• Title/Summary/Keyword: Passive filter

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Design and Analysis of High-order Active Input Filter for Power Factor Correction(PFC) Converter (역률 개선 컨버터용 고차 능동 필터의 설계 및 분석)

  • Lee, Dong-Young;Cho, Bo-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.259-261
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, active input filter for power factor correction(PFC) circuit employing ripple arrent and voltage cancellation is proposed to reduce filter's size and cost, and to make filter design easy. Switching ripple current and voltage can be sensed through the secondary windings of filter inductor. Single stage passive filter can achieve high order filter characteristics by using active ripple current and voltage cancellation technique. Conventional high order passive filter and its problems are suggested. Analysis of active filter and design procedure are detailed. Simulation result is presented to verify high order filter characteristics of proposed scheme.

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A Novel Control Method of Combined System consists of Series Active Power Filter and Parallel Passive Power Filter to Compensate Current Harmonics and Unbalanced Source Voltages (전류 고조파와 불평형 전원 전압을 보상하는 직렬형 능동전력 필터와 병렬형 수동전력필터 병용시스템의 새로운 제어법)

  • O, Jae-Hun;Han, Yun-Seok;Kim, Yeong-Seok;Won, Chung-Yeon;Choe, Se-Wan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.50 no.12
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    • pp.615-623
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we study a series active power filter to compensate current harmonics and unbalanced source voltages. Conventional control methods for compensating unbalanced source voltages use source voltages to calculate compensation voltages, and in addition use load voltages to regulate load voltages. But the proposed control method uses load voltage to compensate unbalanced source voltages and regulate load voltages. And we propose a control method to reduce current harmonics which can calculate compensation voltages directly from source currents and load voltages. By well-matched operation of two control methods, the series active power filter can compensate current harmonics, unbalanced source voltages, and regulate load voltages. We compose a combined system of the series active power filter and parallel passive filters to confirm a validity of proposed control methods. The results from experiments are presented to demonstrate effectiveness of the proposed method.

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A New Low Cost Hybrid Power Filter for Thyristor-Controlled Rectifier Load (싸이리스터 정류부하를 위한 새로운 저원가 복합형 전력필터)

  • 한성룡;김수근;석원엽;조정구;송의호;전희종
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 2004
  • A new low cost hybrid active filter for thyristor-controlled rectifier load is presented to overcome the high cost problem of the active or the other hybrid active filters. The proposed hybrid active filter which consists of tuned (5th and 7th harmonics) LC passive filters, power factor improvement(PFI) capacitor bank, and active filter compensates power factor as well as harmonic currents. Since most of harmonic currents are filtered by the passive filter and most of reactive power is compensated by the PFI capacitor bank, the power rating of active filter can be minimized, resulting in cost minimization of the proposed hybrid active filter. A 300kVA hybrid active filter system is implemented and tested using 1MVA thyristor rectifier load to verify the operation and performance.

An 8-Gb/s Inductorless Adaptive Passive Equalizer in 0.18-㎛ CMOS Technology

  • Moon, Joung-Wook;Choi, Woo-Young
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.405-410
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents an inductorless 8-Gb/s adaptive passive equalizer with low-power consumption and small chip area. The equalizer has a tunable RC filter which provides high-frequency gain boosting and a limiting amplifier that restores the signal level from the filter output. It also includes a feedback loop which automatically adjusts the filter gain for the optimal frequency response. The equalizer fabricated in $0.18-{\mu}m$ CMOS technology can successfully equalize 8-Gb/s data transmitted through up to 50-cm FR4 PCB channels. It consumes 6.75 mW from 1.8-V supply voltage and occupies $0.021mm^2$ of chip area.

Development of a Novel Passive Harmonic Filter (신개념 수동형 고조파 필터 개발과 성능에 관한 평가)

  • Park, Byoung-Ju;Lee, Han-Sang;Jang, Gil-Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2006
  • The interest for harmonic problems has been increasing due to the increment of nonlinear loads. The loads such as DC power system, personal computers, UPS system, inverters and converters operate as harmonic current sources. In this paper, a new type of the passive filter, Hybrid Harmonic Filter (HHF) is suggested to mitigate harmonic problems in power systems. The HHF is developed for reducing harmonic current, especially on the system that includes 6-pulse bridge rectifiers. Also, it is expected to prevent the overheating of transformers and feeders due to overcurrent and to correct the power factor.

500VA Hybrid filter development for harmonic elimination of a single phase power (단상 전원의 고조파 제거용 500VA급 Hybrid 필터 개발)

  • Park, Jong-Yeon;Lee, Hu-Chan;Lee, Bong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.249-253
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    • 2006
  • Because of the high cost for the active power filter, passive filters have been widly used to absorb harmonic currents of nonlinear loads and can also improve the power factor. They are not often optimal filters because the passive filters are designed with the fixed load conditions. In this paper we proposed the method which only the necessary harmonic filters are operated by detecting the various harmonic current components. By the experimental results using the proposed system for the 500VA rectifier load, we concluded that the researched hybrid filter is cost effective and the performance is better than the passive filter.

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Novel Control and Design Method for Wide Stability Range of Grid Connected Inverter with LCL Filter (LCL 필터를 사용하는 계통 연계형 인버터의 넓은 안정 영역을 갖는 새로운 제어 및 설계 기법)

  • Park, Kwon-Sik;Seo, Byung-Jun;Kim, Hak-Soo;Nho, Eui-Cheol
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.440-445
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    • 2018
  • This study proposes a novel control and design method for a grid-connected inverter with an LCL filter without damping. The current resonance phenomenon must be considered when designing the grid-connected inverter system with an LCL filter. Passive or active damping is used in the inverter system to reduce the resonant current. However, passive damping reduces the efficiency of the system, and active damping methods are complex. If the resonant frequency is in a specific region, then the system will be unstable. This study examines the process of stabilizing the entire region without resonant damping. The validity of the proposed method is verified through simulation and experimentation.

A Study of Reducing Harmonics using Passive Filter in Distribution System (배전계통에서 수동필터를 이용한 고조파 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Jun, Fu;Park, Keon-Woo;Kim, Chul-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.547-548
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    • 2007
  • Recently, harmonic distortion becomes a very important problem of power quality in distribution system. This paper discusses the procedure of passive filter design, and presents the harmonic study of reducing harmonic distortion in distribution system using passive filters.

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A study on the multi-point signal detection, using Passive band-pass filter in FBG Hydrophone (FBG(Fiber Bragg Grating) Hydrophone에서 Passive Band-Pass Filter를 사용한 다중점 신호 검출에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung-Bok;Kwack, Kea-Dal
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.307-315
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    • 2000
  • To set up the arrays system of FBG(Fiber Bragg Grating) Hydrophone sensor and realize the multi-point signal detection for the wide scope underwater, using WDM(Wavelength Division Multiplexing) method and Passive band-pass filter system, underwater acoustic signal detection of the newly designed two FBG Transducers is successfully experimented. As a result of the experiment, it was possible each signal with different frequent signals is detected for the multi-point up to 1.3KHz in underwater. We can, therefore, prove the possibility on the system design of Hydrophone sensor arrays, using the newly made FBG Transducers.

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Design and Feedback Performance Analysis of the Inverter-side LC Filters Used in the DVR System (DVR시스템에 사용되는 인버터부의 LC필터 설계와 피드백 성능분석)

  • Park, Jong-Chan;Shon, Jin-Geun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.64 no.2
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2015
  • Voltage sags are considered the dominant disturbances affecting power quality. Dynamic voltage restorers(DVRs) are mainly used to protect sensitive loads from the electrical network voltage disturbances such as sags or swells and could be used to reduce harmonic distortion of ac voltages. The typical DVR topology essentially contains a PWM inverter with LC Filter, an injection transformer connected between the ac voltage line and the sensitive load, and a DC energy storage device. For injecting series voltage, the PWM inverter is used and the passive filter consist of inductor(L) and capacitor(C) for harmonics elimination of the inverter. However there are voltage pulsation responses by the characteristic of the LC passive filter that eliminate the harmonics of the PWM output waveform of the inverter. Therefore, this paper presented design and feedback performance of LC filter used in the DVRs. The voltage control by LC filter should be connected in the line side since this feedback method allows a relatively faster dynamic response, enabling the elimination of voltage notches or spikes in the beginning and in the end of sags and strong load voltage THD reduction. Illustrative examples are also included.