• 제목/요약/키워드: Passenger Attribute

검색결과 13건 처리시간 0.037초

대중교통 이용자 속성을 고려한 환승시간별 환승률 결정모형의 개발 (Determination of Transfer Ratio According to Transfer Time Reflecting Passenger Attributes)

  • 송기태;박준식;고승영;김점산;이성모
    • 대한교통학회지
    • /
    • 제26권4호
    • /
    • pp.217-227
    • /
    • 2008
  • 이용자가 수용 가능한 환승시간 및 환승거리의 결정은 환승시스템을 계획하는 단계에서 가장 우선적으로 고려되어야 한다. 환승 자체가 불가능한 경우, 환승시스템 구성요소의 개선은 환승을 선택하는데 있어서 전혀 영향을 주지 못한다. 한계환승도보거리는 이용자의 처음교통수단에서 다음 교통수단까지의 합리적인 도보거리와 대기시간으로 결정되어져야한다. 대중교통 네트워크나 환승시스템 계획단계에서 환승서비스 권역을 좀 더 현실적으로 결정하기 위해서는 이용자 속성이 고려되어야 한다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 환승에 초점을 맞추어 이루어 졌으며, 대중교통 이용자 인적속성에 따라 수용하는 환승거리와 시간이 다를 것이라는 가정을 한 후 대중교통 이용자 인적속성에 따라 환승시간별 환승률 산정 모형을 개발을 하는것을 목적으로 하였다. 이 중 한계환승시간과 상관관계가 높고, 환승시간에 따른 명확한 차이가 있는 성별, 월평균 수입별, 대중교통 환승횟수로 한정하여 환승시간별 환승률, 환승거리별 환승률의 결정모형을 개발하였다.

미들웨어 기반의 탑승교 설계와 구현 (Design and Implementation of the passenger board bridge controller based middleware)

  • 김휘영;홍정환;정종한;송금영;송우정;정영호;김희제
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 춘계합동학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.133-136
    • /
    • 2002
  • In maned airport, crews may have risks as they manage passenger control system in IPMS in damage situations such as fire in a airport. So the application of unmanned autonomous system can reduce the number of boarding crews and attribute to safe airplane transportation. PBBC model can be used to obtain control strategy, and airplane and enhance operators' skill by simulating the airport. The paper suggests an intelligent system of the pbbc control using microprocessor in integrated platform management system which can take measures against passenger situation of a airplane excluding unnecessary warnings with undamaged situations. The system here detected the passenger more accurately and adopted more appriate measures according to airplane status compared with conventional systems.

  • PDF

통합플랫폼 관리체재 기반의 PBBC 시뮬레이터 설계 (Design of the passenger board bridge controller based total solution flatform system)

  • 김휘영;홍정환;정종한;송금영;송우정;정용호;김희제
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
    • /
    • pp.2289-2291
    • /
    • 2002
  • In maned airport, crews may have risks as they manage passenger control system in IPMS in damage situations such as fire in a airport. So the application of unmanned autonomous system can reduce the number of boarding crews and attribute to safe airplane transportation. PBBC model can be used to obtain control strategy, and airplane and enhance operators' skill by simulating the airport. The paper suggests an intelligent system of the pbbc control using microprocessor in integrated platform management system which can take measures against passenger situation of a airplane excluding unnecessary warnings with undamaged situations. The system here detected the passenger more accurately and adopted more appriate measures according to airplane status compared with conventional systems.

  • PDF

통합플랫폼관리 체재에서 PBBC 시뮬레이터 설계와 구현 (Design and Implementation of Simulator Passenger Boarding Bridge Controller in integrated platform management system)

  • 김휘영
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보처리학회 2002년도 춘계학술발표논문집 (하)
    • /
    • pp.1203-1206
    • /
    • 2002
  • 통합플랫폼 관리체재의 운용에 있어서 승객제어장치를 제어하고 감시하는 공항관리자에게는 공항관련 등의 상황통제시 항상 위험이 존재하고 있다. 비행기에 무인화를 도입하면 인간이 수동적으로 처리해야 하는 부분을 기계로 대체하면 보다 안전하게 되어 여러 위험도를 감소시킬 수 있는 해결책의 하나가 될 수가 있을 것으로 본다. 제안된 방법의 성능을 평가하기 위해, 탑승시스템을 조작하는 제어시스템의 컴퓨터 시뮬레이터를 만들어 수행해 보았다. 본 논문에서는 통합플랫폼 관리체재 하에서 열악한 손상조건에서도 탑승객의 불편을 주지 않고 비행기의 여러 가지 돌발상황에 따른 적절한 조치를 자동적으로 취해주는 마이크로프로세서를 이용한 탑승시스템을 설계하고 구현했다. 제안하는 시스템은 기존 시스템과 비교시 보다 정밀하게 탑승영역활동을 하였고 돌발시에도 비행기가 처한 상황에 따라 보다 적절한 조치를 취할 수가 있었다.

  • PDF

다차원척도법에 의한 서울주민의 교통수단선호 분석 (Multidimensional Scaling of User Preferences for the Transportation Modes in Seoul.)

  • 허우선
    • 대한교통학회지
    • /
    • 제4권1호
    • /
    • pp.12-27
    • /
    • 1986
  • This study examined user preferences toward transportation modes in Seoul. Two multidimensional scaling models, the ideal point and vector models, were applied to data on mode preferences of 114 adults in the metropolitan area. While both models produced fairly similar results, the vector model performed slightly better than the other in terms of interpretability of the results. The transport attributes elicited are comfort, flexibility, travel cost, travel time, privacy, and safety; among which comfort is salient most. The comfort variable is a multi-faceted attribute in nature. The variations of attribute preferences are most significant between the gender groups as well as worker/nonworker groups. In particular, male workers, female workers and female nonworkers form three distinctive market segments. An unidimensional scaling of the preference data reveals that subway, auto-driver, and subscription bus modes are preferred most, whereas motorcycle and bicycle least. The other modes of express bus, taxt, auto-passenger, bus and walk rank intermediately. An examination of how preference orders vary among modal groups hints that users align their stated attitudes to their choice in order to reduce cognitive dissonance.

  • PDF

도시철도 고객서비스 만족을 위한 역 특성요소의 표준화 관리방안 (A Standardized Management Plan on the Characteristic Factor of Station to Meet a Customer Service in the Urban Transit)

  • 강태수;김성호;배경석
    • 한국철도학회논문집
    • /
    • 제15권3호
    • /
    • pp.300-305
    • /
    • 2012
  • 도시철도 이용고객이 요구하는 수요와 도시철도가 제공하는 공급인 '절약된 시간'은 상시 균형을 유지해야 한다. 균형에 영향을 미치는 특성요소로는 통행량, 고객접점시설물, 장애건수, 고객민원(VOC), 고객이동시간, 환승역 여부로 선정하였다. 또한 각 특성요소별로 등급을 차별화시켜 5,6,7,8호선 전 역사의 종합등급을 산출하였다. 이는 특성이 상이한 역사를 차별화시키고 맞춤형 서비스의 기준을 표준화시킨 것이다. 아울러 표준화 실행의 일환으로서 인적,물적관리의 개선을 위해 시설물 관리 표준화 도면을 작성하였다. 도면에는 역 특성요소 등급 및 종합평가 등급을 표기하고, 고객의 주요 이동동선, 안전사고 발생개소 등을 도면화하였다. 결론적으로 역사의 차별화된 관리 및 점검효과의 극대화를 체질화함으로서 고객의 신속한 이동보장, 이동시간 단축 등 고객서비스 만족도를 지속적으로 개선하고자 한다.

A Design-Decision Support Framework for Evaluation of Design Options in Passenger Ship Engine Room

  • 김수웅
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국해양공학회 2006년 창립20주년기념 정기학술대회 및 국제워크샵
    • /
    • pp.277-280
    • /
    • 2006
  • Most real world design evaluation and risk-based decision support combine quantitative and qualitative (linguistic) variables. Decision-making based on conventional mathematics that combines qualitative and quantitative concepts always exhibit difficulty in modelling actual problems. The successful selection process for choosing a design/procurement proposal is based on a high degree of technical integrity, safety levels and low costs in construction, corrective measures, maintenance, operation, inspection and preventive measures. However, the objectives of maximising the degree of technical performance, maximising the safety levels and minimising the costs incurred are usually in conflict, and the evaluation of the technical performance, safety and costs is always associated with uncertainties, especially for a novel system at the initial concept design stage. In this paper, a design-decision support framework using a composite structure methodology grounded in approximate reasoning approach and evidential reasoning method is suggested for design evaluation of machinery space of a ship engine room at the initial stages. It is a Multiple Attribute Decision-Making (MADM) or Multiple Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) framework, which provides a juxtaposition of cost, safety and technical performance of a system during evaluation to assist decision makers in selecting the winning design/procurement proposal that best satisfies the requirement in hand. An illustrative example is used to demonstrate the application of the proposed framework.

  • PDF

자동차 임팩트 소음에 대한 음질 요소 개발 (Sound Metric for the Impact Sound of a Car)

  • 박상원;김호욱;나은우;이상권
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제20권1호
    • /
    • pp.66-73
    • /
    • 2010
  • Vehicles experience the impact due to harsh road conditions. Contact with a barrier on a road induces vehicles to vibrate, which brings about an impact sound. The attenuation of the impact sound is an important issue since passengers may complain about the impact noise. However, the perfect removal of impact noise is not possible as most of impact noise is caused by external conditions. It is thus necessary to make vehicles to possess more desirable sound quality characteristic of impact sound. More research is needed on objective attributes of impact sound; it is not a simple matter since impact noise is transient in nature and has a high level of sound at an instantaneous moment. A new objective attribute of impact noise is designed by using wavelet transform. Wavelet transform is appropriate for the analysis of transient signals such as impact noise. The usefulness of new objective attribute, which is a sound metric, is examined by comparison with the mean subjective rating for real impact noise of passenger cars. The new sound metric has better correlation with the mean subjective rating than already existing sound metrics

감성 품질 향상을 위한 자동차 Horn의 선호 음질에 관한 연구 및 음질 요소 개발 (Study Concerning Preference for Noise Quality of Automotive Horn for Improvement of Perceived Quality and Improvement of New Noise Metric)

  • 강희수;이상권;신태진;정기웅;박동철
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제25권3호
    • /
    • pp.141-149
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this study, there is an investigation about the sound quality of automotive horn that attached to luxury sedans. In order to define a questionnaire of horn sound quality the factor analysis is conducted. Ten automotive horns are selected for this research and ten passenger cars(nine is luxury sedan and one economy class car). Luxury is used for the questionnaire as an attribute for the sound quality of car horn. The interior noises for ten test cars are recorded and used for the subjective analysis of car horn sound. In the paper, new sound metric for the car horn sound is presented. The new sound metric is used for the objective sound index for the prediction of subjective sound quality of car horn.

국내 저비용 항공사 이용승객의 안전에 관한 인식 연구 (A Study of Passenger's Safety Perception on Domestic Low-Cost Carriers)

  • 김윤태;신찬호
    • 한국항공운항학회지
    • /
    • 제15권4호
    • /
    • pp.53-63
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper examines the safety perception of passengers on low cost carriers which has made several accidents and incidents at the early stage of their business. The concept of low cost carrier is becoming more important to airline industry in Korea. This study achieves the first selecting attribute among airline service factors on domestic flights and try to indicate that how much the passengers trust in the safety of low cost carriers. It is also sets the comparative safety awareness between low cost carriers and two full service national carriers in domestic market. The safety perception of aircraft type can be a major factor for LCC choice in Korea due to frequent accidents and incidents for last two years. More than 60% of LCC passengers have increasingly considered the safety after recent accidents. The low cost airlines' images of the passengers showed that the first image of the LCC was the fare and the second image was safety. This study indicates that most of the LCC travelers will use the international low cost airlines when LCC extend their destination to adjacent countries. For the accomplishment of the low cost carriers' competitiveness in domestic market, they have to try to get rid of bad image for safety and pay extra attention to find out better services other than the safety and develop other strategies to compete against existing full service carriers.

  • PDF