• Title/Summary/Keyword: Parity Bit Request

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A Fast Distributed Video Decoding by Frame Adaptive Parity Bit Request Estimation (프레임간 적응적 연산을 이용한 패리티 비트의 예측에 의한 고속 분산 복호화)

  • Kim, Man-Jae;Kim, Jin-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.161-162
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    • 2011
  • Recently, many research works are focusing on DVC (Distributed Video Coding) system for low complexity encoder. However the feedback channel-based parity bit control is a major cause of the high decoding time latency. Spatial and temporal correlation is high in video and, therefore, the statistical property can be applied for the parity bit request of LDPCA frame. By introducing frame adaptive parity bit request estimation method, this paper proposes a new method for reducing the decoding time latency. Through computer simulations, it is shown that the proposed method achieves about 80% of complexity reduction, compared to the conventional no-estimation method.

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A Fast Wyner-Ziv Video Decoding Method Using Adaptive LDPCA Frame-based Parity Bit Request Estimation (LDPCA 프레임별 적응적 패리티 요구량 예측을 이용한 고속 위너-지브 복호화 기법)

  • Kim, Man-Jae;Kim, Jin-Soo;Kim, Jae-Gon;Seo, Kwang-Deok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.259-265
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    • 2012
  • Recently, many research works are focusing on DVC (Distributed Video Coding) system for low complexity encoder. Most DVC systems need feedback channel for parity bit control to achieve the good RD performances, however, this causes the system to have high decoding latency and is considered as one of the most critical problems for real implementation. In order to overcome this problem, this paper proposes an effective distributed video decoding method using adaptive LDPCA frame-based parity bit request estimation. The proposed method applies for the pixel-domain Wyner-Ziv system and exploits the statistical characteristics between adjacent LDPCA frames to estimate adaptively the parity bit request. Through computer simulations, it is shown that the proposed method achieves about 80% of latency reduction compared to the conventional no-estimation DVC system.

Parity Bits Request Estimation Using Motion Information Feedback for Fast Distributed Video Decoding (고속 분산 비디오 복호화를 위한 움직임 정보 피드백을 이용한 패리티 비트 요구량 예측 기법)

  • Kim, Man-jae;Choi, Haechul;Kim, Jin-soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.107-108
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    • 2012
  • For low complexity encoder, the parity bit transmission through a feedback channel is an essential part of DVC. But feedback channel-based parity bit control is a major cause for the high decoding time latency. In this paper, we propose a fast distributed video decoding by parity bit request estimation using rate-distortion model. Through computer simulations, it is shown that the proposed method can achieve complexity reduction compared to other methods.

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Fast Decoding Method of Distributed Video Based on Modeling of Parity Bit Requests (패리티 비트 요구량 모델링에 의한 분산 비디오의 고속 복호화 기법)

  • Kim, Man-Jae;Kim, Jin-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.2465-2473
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    • 2012
  • Recently, as one of low complexity video encoding methods, DVC (Distributed Video Coding) scheme has been actively studied. Most of DVC schemes exploit feedback channel to achieve better coding performances, however, this causes these schemes to have high decoding delay. In order to overcome these, this paper proposes a new fast DVC decoding method using parity-bit request model, which can be obtained by using bit-error rate, sent by encoder with motion vector, which is transmitted through feedback channel by decoder after generating side information. Through several simulations, it is shown that the proposed method improves greatly the decoding speed, compared to the conventional schemes.

Effects of LDPCA Frame Size for Parity Bit Estimation Methods in Fast Distributed Video Decoding Scheme (고속 분산 비디오 복호화 기법에서 패리티 비트 예측방식에 대한 LDPCA 프레임 크기 효과)

  • Kim, Man-Jae;Kim, Jin-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.1675-1685
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    • 2012
  • DVC (Distributed Video Coding) technique plays an essential role in providing low-complexity video encoder. But, in order to achieve the better rate-distortion performances, most DVC systems need feedback channel for parity bit control. This causes the DVC-based system to have high decoding latency and becomes as one of the most critical problems to overcome for a real implementation. In order to overcome this problem and to accelerate the commercialization of the DVC applications, this paper analyzes an effect of LDPCA frame size for adaptive LDPCA frame-based parity bit request estimations. First, this paper presents the LDPCA segmentation method in pixel-domain and explains the temporal-based bit request estimation method and the spatial-based bit request estimation method using the statistical characteristics between adjacent LDPCA frames. Through computer simulations, it is shown that the better performance and fast decoding is observed specially when the LDPCA frame size is 3168 in QCIF resolution.

An Effective Quality Estimation in Pixel-domain Distributed Video Coding (화소영역 분산비디오 부호화기법에서 효과적인 화질 예측방법)

  • Kim, Jin-soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.1024-1026
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    • 2013
  • DVC (Distributed Video Coding) techniques provides a basic theory for the implementation of low-power video encoder. Conventional methods decide the parity bit request at decoder side. These are effective in controlling the bit-rate, but, are not able to control the visual quality. Thus, this paper presents an effective method of estimating visual quality improved by correcting the virtual channel noise for the reconstructed frame. Through several experiments, it is shown that the proposed method are able to estimate effectively the decoded visual quality.

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Fast LDPC Decoding using Bit Plane Correlation in Wyner-Ziv Video Coding (와이너 지브 비디오 압축에서의 비트 플레인 상관관계를 이용한 고속 LDPC 복호 방법)

  • Oh, Ryanggeun;Shim, Hiuk Jae;Jeon, Byeungwoo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.160-172
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    • 2014
  • Although Wyner-Ziv (WZ) video coding proves useful for applications employing encoders having restricted computing resources, the WZ decoder has a problem of excessive decoding complexity. It is mainly due to its iterative LDPC channel decoding process which repeatedly requests incremental parity data after iterative channel decoding of parity data received at each request. In order to solve the complexity problem, we divide bit planes into two groups and estimate the minimum required number of parity requests separately for the two groups of bit planes using bit plane correlation. The WZ decoder executes the iterative decoding process only after receiving parity data corresponding to the estimated minimum number of parity requests. The proposed method saves about 71% of the computing time in the LDPC decoding process.

Adaptive Hard Decision Aided Fast Decoding Method using Parity Request Estimation in Distributed Video Coding (패리티 요구량 예측을 이용한 적응적 경판정 출력 기반 고속 분산 비디오 복호화 기술)

  • Shim, Hiuk-Jae;Oh, Ryang-Geun;Jeon, Byeung-Woo
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.635-646
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    • 2011
  • In distributed video coding, low complexity encoder can be realized by shifting encoder-side complex processes to decoder-side. However, not only motion estimation/compensation processes but also complex LDPC decoding process are imposed to the Wyner-Ziv decoder, therefore decoder-side complexity has been one important issue to improve. LDPC decoding process consists of numerous iterative decoding processes, therefore complexity increases as the number of iteration increases. This iterative LDPC decoding process accounts for more than 60% of whole WZ decoding complexity, therefore it can be said to be a main target for complexity reduction. Previously, HDA (Hard Decision Aided) method is introduced for fast LDPC decoding process. For currently received parity bits, HDA method certainly reduces the complexity of decoding process, however, LDPC decoding process is still performed even with insufficient amount of parity request which cannot lead to successful LDPC decoding. Therefore, we can further reduce complexity by avoiding the decoding process for insufficient parity bits. In this paper, therefore, a parity request estimation method is proposed using bit plane-wise correlation and temporal correlation. Joint usage of HDA method and the proposed method achieves about 72% of complexity reduction in LDPC decoding process, while rate distortion performance is degraded only by -0.0275 dB in BDPSNR.

Low Density Parity Check Codes for Hybrid ARQ System

  • Kim, Woo-Tae;Kim, Jeong-Goo;Joo, Eon-Kyeong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.4C
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    • pp.370-378
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    • 2007
  • The most appropriate low density parity check (LDPC) code for hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) system suitable for future multimedia communication systems is presented in this paper. HARQ system with punctured LDPC code is investigated at first. And two transmission schemes with parallel concatenated LDPC code are also presented and their performances are analyzed according to the various values of mean column weight (MCW). As a result, the parallel concatenated LDPC code with the diversity effect of information bit is considered to be more appropriate for HARQ system considering the throughput as well as error performance.

Retransmission Scheme with Equal Combined Power Allocation Using Decoding Method with Improved Convergence Speed in LDPC Coded OFDM Systems (LDPC로 부호화된 OFDM 시스템에서 수렴 속도를 개선시킨 복호 방법을 적용한 균등 결합 전력 할당 재전송 기법)

  • Jang, Min-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38A no.9
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    • pp.750-758
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we introduce the low-density parity-check (LDPC) coded orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) subframe reordering scheme for achieving equal combined power allocation in type I hybrid automatic repeat request (H-ARQ) systems and analyze the performance improvement by using the channel capacity. Also, it is confirmed that the layered decoding for subframe reordering scheme in H-ARQ systems gives faster convergence speed. It is verified from numerical analysis that a subframe reordering pattern having larger channel capacity shows better bit error rate (BER) performance. Therefore the subframe reordering pattern achieving equal combined power allocation for each subframe maximizes the channel capacity and outperforms other subframe reordering patterns. Also, it is shown that the subframe reordering scheme for achieving equal combined power allocation gives better performance than the conventional Chase combining scheme without increasing the decoding complexity.