• 제목/요약/키워드: Parameter uncertainties

검색결과 546건 처리시간 0.029초

변수 불확실성 특이시스템의 비약성 강인 보장비용 제어 (Non-fragile robust guaranteed cost control for descriptor systems with parameter uncertainties)

  • 김종해
    • 전자공학회논문지SC
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    • 제44권1호
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 변수 불확실성과 제어기의 곱셈형 섭동을 가지는 특이시스템에 대한 비약성 강인 보장비용 제어기 설계 알고리듬을 제안한다. 제어기가 존재할 조건, 비약성 보장비용 제어기 설계 방법, 제어기에서의 비약성 척도와 보장비용 성능지수를 최소화하는 보장비용의 상한치(upper bound)를 선형행렬부등식 접근방벙으로 제안한다. 또한, 특이치분해와 변수치환 및 슈어 여수정리를 이용하여 구한 충분조건은 구하고자 하는 변수의 견지에서 볼록최적화(convex optimization)가 가능한 선형행렬부등식으로 변형된다. 따라서, 제안한 비약성 강인 보장비용 제어기는 변수 불확실성과 제어기의 곱셈형 섭동을 가지는 폐루프 특시이스템의 점근적 안정성과 보장비용 성능지수를 최소화하고 제어기의 섭동에 대해서도 안정성을 보장한다. 마지막으로, 수치예제를 통하여 제안한 알고리듬의 타당성을 검증한다.

양자화와 오버플로우 비선형성을 가지는 이산시간 불확실 지연 특이시스템의 지연종속 강인 안정성 (Delay-dependent Robust Stability of Discrete-time Uncertain Delayed Descriptor Systems using Quantization/overflow Nonlinearities)

  • 김종해;오도창
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권4호
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    • pp.529-535
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    • 2013
  • This paper considers the problem of robust stability for uncertain discrete-time interval time-varying delayed descriptor systems using any combinations of quantization and overflow nonlinearities. First, delay-dependent linear matrix inequality (LMI) condition for discrete-time descriptor systems with time-varying delay and quantization/overflow nonlinearities is presented by proper Lyapunov function. Second, it is shown that the obtained condition can be extended into descriptor systems with uncertainties such as norm-bounded parameter uncertainties and polytopic uncertainties by some useful lemmas. The proposed results can be applied to both descriptor systems and non-descriptor systems. Finally, numerical examples are shown to illustrate the effectiveness and less conservativeness.

A Krein Space Approach for Robust Extended Kalman Filtering on Mobile Robots in the Presence of Uncertainties

  • Jin, Seung-Hee;Park, Jin-Bae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1771-1776
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    • 2003
  • In mobile robot navigation, one of the key problems is the pose estimation of the mobile robot. Although the odometry can be used to describe the motions of the mobile robots quite simple and accurately, the validities of the models are limited by a number of error sources contaminating the encoder outputs so that applying the conventional extended Kalman filter to these nominal model does not yield the satisfactory performance. As a remedy for this problem, we consider the uncertain nonlinear kinematic model of the mobile robot that contains the norm bounded uncertainties and also propose a new robust extended Kalman filter based on the Krein space approach. The proposed robust filter has the same recursive structure as the conventional extended Kalman filter and can hence be readily designed to effectively account for the uncertainties. The computer simulations will be given to verify the robustness against the parameter variation as well as the reliable performance of the proposed robust filter.

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A Novel Eigenstructure Assignment for Linear Systems with Probabilistic Uncertainties

  • Seo, Y.B.;Choi, J.W.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, S(stochastic)-eigenvalue concept and its S-eigenvector for linear continuous-time systems with probabilistic uncertainties are proposed. The proposed concept is concerned with the perturbation of eigenvalues due to the probabilistic variable parameters in the dynamic model of a plant. S-eigenstructure assignment scheme via the Sylvester equation approach based on the S-eigenvalue concept is also proposed. The proposed design scheme is applied to the longitudinal dynamics of open-loop-unstable aircraft with possible uncertainties in aerodynamic and thrust effects as well as separate dynamic pressure.

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Influence of Parameter Uncertainty on Petroleum Contaminants Distribution in Porous Media

  • Li, J.B.;Huang, G.H.;Zeng, G.M.;Chakma, A.;Chen, Z.
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 ITC-CSCC -1
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    • pp.627-630
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    • 2002
  • A methodology based on factorial design and Motto Carlo methods is developed and implemented for incorporating uncertainties within a multiphase subsurface flow and transport simulation system. Due to uncertainties in intrinsic permeability and longitudinal dispersivity, the predicted output is also uncertain based on the well-developed multiphase compositional simulator. The simulation results reveal that the uncertainties in input parameters pose considerable influences on the predicted output, and the mean and variance of permeability will have significant impacts on the modeling output. The proposed method offers an effective tool for evaluating uncertainty in multiphase flow simulation system.

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관측기를 가진 ABS 슬라이딩 모드 제어법 (Sliding Mode Control of the ABS with a Disturbance Observer)

  • 황진권;오경흡;송철기
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.523-530
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    • 2005
  • This paper addresses sliding mode control (SMC) of the anti-lock braking system (ABS) with a compensator of model uncertainties such as vehicle parameter variation, unmodeled dynamics, and external disturbances. A sliding mode controller (SMC) is designed with a nominal vehicle model to achieve a desired wheel slip ratio. A disturbance observer (DOB) is introduced to compensate the model uncertainties and is designed with a transfer function of a hydraulic brake dynamics. Through simulations on the model uncertainties, it is verified that the sliding mode control with the DOB can give the simulation results better than the sliding mode control without the DOB.

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3자유도 능동형 제진 시스템의 불확실성과 제어 (Uncertainties and control of a 3-DOF active vibration isolation system)

  • 김화수;박희재;문준희
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.925-933
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    • 2006
  • Using the physics-based model for the vibration isolation system, the model uncertainties are described. With the model including parameter perturbations, the robust controller to meet the robust performance and stability is designed through $\mu$-synthesis by DK-iteration. The order of controller is reduced by virtue of Hankel norm approximation technique to allow the efficient implementation in the real-time experimental environment without any performance degradation. The performance of the reduced $\mu$-controller is accessed in comparison with the original one. The experiments validate the superiority of the proposed control scheme against the model uncertainties and its applicability with varying payload.

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3자유도 능동형 제진 시스템의 불확실성과 제어 (Uncertainties and Control of a 3-DOF Active Vibration Isolation System)

  • 김화수;박희재;조영만;문준희
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제16권12호
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    • pp.1262-1271
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    • 2006
  • Using the physics-based model for the vibration isolation system, the model uncertainties are described. With the model including parameter perturbations, the robust controller to meet the robust performance and stability is designed through $\mu$-synthesis by DK-iteration. The order of controller is reduced by virtue of Hankel norm approximation technique to allow the efficient implementation in the real-time experimental environment without any performance degradation. The performance of the reduced $\mu$-controller is accessed in comparison with the original one. The experiments validate the superiority of the proposed control scheme against the model uncertainties and its applicability with varying payload.

Eigenstructure Assignment for Linear Systems with Probabilistic Uncertainties

  • Seo, Young-Bong;Park, Jae-Weon;Lee, Dal-Ho
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.933-945
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, S (stochastic)-eigenvalue concept and its S-eigenvector for linear continuous-time systems with probabilistic uncertainties is proposed. The proposed concept is concerned with the perturbation of eigenvalues due to the probabilistic variable parameters in the dynamic model of a plant. S-eigenstructure assignment scheme via the Sylvester equation approach based on the S-eigenvalue concept is also proposed. The proposed design schemes are illustrated by numerical examples, and applied to the longitudinal dynamics of open-loop-unstable aircraft with possible uncertainties in aerodynamic and thrust effects as well as separate dynamic pressure. These results explicitly characterize how S-eigenvalues in the complex plane may impose stability on S-eigenstructure assignment.

MASS ESTIMATE TECHNIQUES OF MOLECULAR CLOUDS

  • Lee, Young-Ung
    • 천문학논총
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.55-68
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    • 1994
  • We have reviewed three different techniques to estimate molecular cloud mass, and discussed the uncertainties involved. We found that determination of the most important parameter, the $^{13}CO$ abundance, is not very sensitive to the real LTE conditions, and that any possible error in deriving LTE column density may not introduce an error in the total gas column density, as far as the visual extinction is established for the object cloud. The virial technique always endows the largest mass estimate as there are several uncertainties, even if the cloud is in virial equilibrium. The strong indicator of the cloud perturbation is the centroid velocity dispersion. The mass using CO luminosity is based on the empirical law, but weakly dependent on the virial assumption, thus it still gives a larger mass estimate. The mass discrepancy is likely to be inevitable, and a factor of two or three difference between mass estimates could easily be attributed to the uncertainties mentioned above. The LTE mass estimate may be the most reliable one if we use the relation visual extinction and $^{13}CO$ column density of the object cloud, and the intercept is included.

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