• 제목/요약/키워드: Parallel lines

검색결과 398건 처리시간 0.035초

DIRECT EPIPOLAR IMAGE GENERATION FROM IKONOS STEREO IMAGERY BASED ON RPC AND PARALLEL PROJECTION MODEL

  • Oh, Jae-Hong;Kim, Kyung-Ok
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한원격탐사학회 2006년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2006 PORSEC Volume II
    • /
    • pp.860-863
    • /
    • 2006
  • Epipolar images have to be generated to stereo display aerial images or satellite images. Pushbroom sensor is used to acquire high resolution satellite images. These satellite images have curvilinear epipolar lines unlike the epipolar lines of frame images, which are straight lines. The aforementioned fact makes it difficult to generate epipolar images for pushbroom satellite images. If we assume a linear transition of the sensor having constant speed and attitude during image acquisition, we can generate epipolar images based on parallel projection model (2D Affine model). Recent high resolution images are provided with RPC values so that we can exploit these values to generate epipolar images without using ground control points and tie point. This paper provides a procedure based on the parallel projection model for generating epipolar images directly from a stereo IKONOS images, and experimental results.

  • PDF

THROUGHPUT ANALYSIS OF TWO-STAGE MANUFACTURING SYSTEMS WITH MERGE AND BLOCKING

  • Shin, Yang Woo;Moon, Dug Hee
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • 제33권1_2호
    • /
    • pp.77-87
    • /
    • 2015
  • Parallel lines are often used to increase production rate in many manufacturing systems where the main line splits into several lines in parallel, and after some operations, they merge into a main line again. Queueing networks with finite buffers have been widely used for modeling and analyzing manufacturing systems. This paper provides an approximation technique for multi-server two-stage networks with merge configuration and blocking which will be a building block for analysis of general manufacturing systems with parallel lines and merge configuration. The main idea of the method is to decompose the original system into subsystems that have two service stations with multiple servers, two buffers and external arrivals to the second stage are allowed. The subsystems are modeled by level dependent quasi-birth-and-death (LDQBD) process.

Direct Epipolar Image Generation From IKONOS Stereo Imagery Based On RPC and Parallel Projection Model

  • Oh, Jae-Hong;Shin, Sung-Woong;Kim, Kyung-Ok
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
    • /
    • 제22권5호
    • /
    • pp.451-456
    • /
    • 2006
  • Epipolar images have to be generated to stereo display aerial images or satellite images. Pushbroom sensor is used to acquire high resolution satellite images. These satellite images have curvilinear epipolar lines unlike the epipolar lines of frame images, which are straight lines. The aforementioned fact makes it difficult to generate epipolar images for pushbroom satellite images. If we assume a linear transition of the sensor having constant speed and attitude during image acquisition, we can generate epipolar images based on parallel projection model (20 Affine model). Recent high resolution images are provided with RPC values so that we can exploit these values to generate epipolar images without using ground control points and tie point. This paper provides a procedure based on the parallel projection model for generating epipolar images directly from a stereo IKONOS images, and experimental results.

유한요소해석을 이용한 비대칭 평면형 결합선로 설계 (Design of Asymmetrical Parallel Coupled lines Using Finite Element Analysis)

  • 윤재호;박준석;안달;김형석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
    • /
    • pp.1841-1843
    • /
    • 2001
  • Asymmetrical parallel coupled lines are used in a number of circuits such as multi-band coupler and combline type band pass filter. Although graphical results and formulas are available for the design of coupled lines, the design procedure is hard to use, because even- and odd- mode impedances are always expressed in terms of the physical geometry. In this paper, we introduce a method to find design parameter using finite element analysis. By employing the capacitance obtained by FE analysis, design parameters for each lines are extracted. To show the validity of extracted design parameter for asymmetrical parallel coupled line, we have designed and simulated a planar type combline band pass filter.

  • PDF

22.9kV 배전선로와 병행하는 가스배관의 유도성 유도전압 해석 (Analysis of the induced voltage on the GAS pipelines buried in parallel with 22.9kV distribution line)

  • 이현구;하태현;배정효;김대경
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
    • /
    • pp.130-132
    • /
    • 2002
  • Because of the continuous growth of energy consumption and also the tendency to site power lines and pipelines along the same route, the close proximity of power lines and buried metallic pipelines has become more and more frequent. Therefore there has been and still is a slowing concern about possible hazards resulting from the influence of power lines on metallic pipelines. Underground pipelines that run parallel to or in close proximity to power lines are subjected to induced voltages caused by the time-varying magnetic fields produced by the power line currents. The induced electro- motive force cause currents circulation in the pipeline and voltages between the pipeline and surrounding earth. This paper analyzes the induced voltage on the gas pipelines buried in parallel with 22.9kV distribution lines. Their magnitude depends on the length of parallelism and on the distance between distribution lines and pipeline.

  • PDF

펑행 결합 선로를 이용한 광대역 마이크로스트립 배열 안테나에 관한 연구 (A Study on Wideband Microstrip Array Antennas Using the Parallel Coupled Lines)

  • 김정일;한만군;윤영중
    • 한국통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제26권12B호
    • /
    • pp.1724-1732
    • /
    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 평행 결합 선로 형태의 광대역 임피던스 정합 회로를 이용하여 마이크로스트립 배열 안테나의 좁은 대역폭을 개선할 수 있는 방법을 제안하였고, 평행 결합 선로가 부착된 여러 형태의 광대역 마이크로스트립 배열 안테나들을 설계하여 그 특성을 비교 분석하였다. 그리고 평행 결합 선로 형태의 광대역 임피던스 정합 회로를 구현하기 위한 분포 회로 방식의 반복적인 방법을 제시하였다. 본 논문에서 제시된 평행 결합 선로가 부착된 마이크로스트립 배열 안테나는 일반적인 마이크로스트립 배열 안테나와 크기는 동일하게 유지하면서 대역폭은 약 1.7배까지 증가하였고, 대칭적인 급전 구조를 사용하여 낮은 교차 편파 크기도 유지할 수 있다.

  • PDF

초등학교 수학에서 삼각형 내각의 합과 평행선의 성질의 연계성 (The relation of the angle sum of a triangle and the property of parallel lines in Elementary school mathematics)

  • 홍갑주;송명선
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈C:초등수학교육
    • /
    • 제16권2호
    • /
    • pp.183-192
    • /
    • 2013
  • 이 연구에서는 초등학교 수학 교과서에서 삼각형의 내각의 합과 평행선의 성질이 관련 없이 제시되고 있다는 사실을 지적하고, 이를 유클리드 원론의 체계와 현행 교과서의 관련 내용에 대한 고찰을 바탕으로 그 타당성에 대해 논의하였다. 평행선에 대한 엇각과 동위각의 성질은 초등학교 수학의 여러 주제 속에 내재해 있으며, 유클리드 원론의 체계 속에서 삼각형의 내각과 떼어놓고 생각할 수 없는 의미를 가지고 있었다. 이러한 고찰을 통해 두 주제는 관계를 맺어 지도하는 것이 바람직하다는 결론을 얻었다.

Novel Calibration Method for the Multi-Camera Measurement System

  • Wang, Xinlei
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • 제18권6호
    • /
    • pp.746-752
    • /
    • 2014
  • In a multi-camera measurement system, the determination of the external parameters is one of the vital tasks, referred to as the calibration of the system. In this paper, a new geometrical calibration method, which is based on the theory of the vanishing line, is proposed. Using a planar target with three equally spaced parallel lines, the normal vector of the target plane can be confirmed easily in every camera coordinate system of the measurement system. By moving the target into more than two different positions, the rotation matrix can be determined from related theory, i.e., the expression of the same vector in different coordinate systems. Moreover, the translation matrix can be derived from the known distance between the adjacent parallel lines. In this paper, the main factors effecting the calibration are analyzed. Simulations show that the proposed method achieves robustness and accuracy. Experimental results show that the calibration can reach 1.25 mm with the range about 0.5m. Furthermore, this calibration method also can be used for auto-calibration of the multi-camera mefasurement system as the feature of parallels exists widely.

초등학교 수학에서 평행과 평행선 지도에 관한 고찰 (A Study of Teaching Concept of Parallel Line in Elementary School Mathematics.)

  • 이종영
    • 대한수학교육학회지:수학교육학연구
    • /
    • 제15권3호
    • /
    • pp.273-286
    • /
    • 2005
  • 초등학교 수학에서 지도하는 기하 내용 중 중요한 것 중의 하나가 도형을 시각적인 외양만을 가지고 바라보는 것이 아니라 도형의 구성요소와 성질을 가지고 파악하도록 지도하는 것이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 초등학교에서 평행과 평행선에 관한 고찰하여 보았다. 학생들이 평행선에 관하여 잘못된 개념 이미지를 갖게 된 이유 중의 하나가 교과서에 제시된 예들로 보이며, 두 직선이나 선분이 평행한지 여부를 판단하는 방법에 대한 지도가 미흡하며, 이를 개선하기 위해서는 두 선분이나 직선이 평행한지를 판단하는 방법이 필요하며, 특히 초등학교 수학에서는 모눈종이 위에 그려진 두 직선의 평행여부를 판단하는 방법을 지도하는 것이 필수적으로 필요함을 살펴보았다. 이를 바탕으로 두 직선이나 선분이 평행한지 여부를 판단하는 방법을 지도하는 구체적인 방안을 제시하였다.

  • PDF

사각영상을 이용한 물체의 고도정보 추출에 관한 연구 (A Study on Extraction Depth Information Using a Non-parallel Axis Image)

  • 이우영;엄기문;박찬응;이쾌희
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
    • /
    • 제9권2호
    • /
    • pp.7-19
    • /
    • 1993
  • In stereo vision, when we use two parallel axis images, small portion of object is contained and B/H(Base-line to Height) ratio is limited due to the size of object and depth information is inaccurate. To overcome these difficulities we take a non-parallel axis image which is rotated $\theta$ about y-axis and match other parallel-axis image. Epipolar lines of non-parallel axis image are not same as those of parallel-axis image and we can't match these two images directly. In this paper, we transform the non-parallel axis image geometrically with camera parameters, whose epipolar lines are alingned parallel. NCC(Normalized Cross Correlation) is used as match measure, area-based matching technique is used find correspondence and 9$\times$9 window size is used, which is chosen experimentally. Focal length which is necessary to get depth information of given object is calculated with least-squares method by CCD camera characteristics and lenz property. Finally, we select 30 test points from given object whose elevation is varied to 150 mm, calculate heights and know that height RMS error is 7.9 mm.