• 제목/요약/키워드: Parallel circuit

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A study on SFCL System for Korean future distribution power system application considering auto reclosing actions of protection system (미래 배전계통에서의 자동재폐로 동작을 고려한 초전도한류시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Ryul;Kim, Jong-Yul;Yoon, Jae-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.344-346
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    • 2005
  • The recovery time of developing SFCL(Superconducting Fault Current Limiter) has an uncertainty. In general, the recovery time is estimated at 1 sec and more, even though the progress of SFCL technology is considered. However, auto reclosing time of circuit breaker is 0.5 sec in Korean distribution power system. It is impossible to apply only one SFCL to power system because the recovery time is over the reclosing time of protection system. This study proposes a new SFCL system for distribution power system application. The proposed systems consider auto reclosing action for the protection in practical power system and consist of tow parallel SFCLs.

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Performance evaluations of discrete event system using Petri Nets (페트리 네트를 이용한 이산 사건 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • 최정환;고인선
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.1241-1244
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    • 1996
  • This paper present a performance evaluation method for Timed Place Petri Nets modeled by Live-and-Bounded Circuits (LB-circuits) through a bottom-up approach. The method can handle the case for the nets having common resources(CR). The target system is divided into the sub-systems by disconnecting the common Transition-Transition-Path(TTP) or Place-Place-Path (PPP) between sub-systems. The common PPP pattern is classified into Parallel Common Resource (PCR) and Sequential Common Resource (SCR) in detail for handling common resources. We evaluate the performance of each divided sub-system, and calculate the sub-systems affect on the performance of the whole system. The facts are generalized as a theorem. The developed theorem are applied into the performance evaluation of an automated assembly system shown in an example. All the results are verified by simulation.

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Development of High-Efficiency Low-Cost Drive System of Small-Size Electric Vehicles

  • Duong, Thuy-Lien;Tran, Thanh-Vu;Chun, Tae-Won;Lee, Hong-Hee;Kim, Heung-Geun
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2012
  • This paper designs the high-efficiency and the low-cost drive system of the smallsize electric vehicles (EVs). The power circuit for driving the dc motor is designed by considering both the cost and efficiency. In order to reduce the conduction loss of MOTFET and diode for controlling an armature voltage, some MOSFETs and diodes at the armature are in parallel connection. An operating sequence for both the field current and the armature voltage according to the accelerator pedal angle is suggested for changing smoothly the rotating direction of dc motor. Through the simulation studies, the performances of the proposed methods are verified.

3D CAD Modeling of a Hydraulic Motor-Load System and Adaptive Control (유압모터-부하계의 3D CAD 모델링 및 적응제어)

  • Cho, S.H.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2011
  • This paper investigates the motion control of a hydraulic motor-load system using the Simple Adaptive Control (SAC) method. The plant transfer function has been modelled mathematically. The open-loop responses have been obtained experimentally in order to identify the design parameters of transfer function. The hydraulic motor-load system has been modelled using the 3D CAD and imbedded in the hydraulic circuit simulation program to verify the overall performance. The experimental results confirm that the SAC method gives a good tracking performance compared to the PID control.

Electromagnetic Interference Analysis of an Inhomogeneous Electromagnetic Bandgap Power Bus for High-Speed Circuits

  • Cho, Jonghyun;Kim, Myunghoi
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.237-243
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents an analysis of the electromagnetic interference of a heterogeneous power bus where electromagnetic bandgap (EBG) cells are irregularly arranged. To mitigate electrical-noise coupling between high-speed circuits, the EBG structure is placed between parallel plate waveguide (PPW)-based power buses on which the noise source and victim circuits are mounted. We examine a noise suppression characteristic of the heterogeneous power bus in terms of scattering parameters. The characteristics of the dispersion and scattering parameters are compared in the sensitivity analysis of the EBG structure. Electric field distributions at significant frequencies are thoroughly examined using electromagnetic simulation based on a finite element method (FEM). The noise suppression characteristics of the heterogeneous power bus are demonstrated experimentally. The heterogeneous power bus achieves significant reduction of electrical-noise coupling compared to the homogeneous power buses that are adopted in conventional high-speed circuit design. In addition, the measurements show good agreement with the FEM simulation results.

Reconstruction of Current Waveform for Traction Control of Battery Car using Parallel-connected MOSFET's On-Voltage (배터리차 추진제어를 위한 병렬 MOSFET의 도통전압을 이용한 전류파형 검출)

  • 장성동;김성중;정재호;신휘범
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.197-200
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, an algorithm of reconstructing the armature current of the battery car is presented by using MOSFET's on-voltage of the dc chopper and a corresponding circuit is developed with the low-cost analog multiplexer. For driving comfort, the armature current of the motor or the traction force should be properly controlled when the car changes the direction and is accelerated or decelerated and climbs up or down the hill. Therefore, an information of the current is needed for the traction control. The proposed reconstruction algorithm is experimentally verified.

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High Efficiency LED Driving System using Y type Current Balancing Transformer (Y형 전류평형 트랜스포머를 이용한 고효율 LED 구동시스템)

  • Kim, Jin-Gu;Yoo, Jin-Wan;Park, Chong-Yeon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.223-231
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    • 2015
  • LEDs have been widely used in lighting displays, automobiles, and airplanes owing to their excellent light output characteristics and long lifespan. Though LEDs are manufactured under the same process, variations in impurity concentrations cause electrical deviation among LEDs. The resulting electrical deviation can not only reduce the life time of the LED but also cause non-uniform luminance of LEDs connected in parallel. LED driving circuit is required to solve these problems. In this paper, we propose a LED driving system using Y-type current balancing transformer to maximize the efficiency of the system by removing output stage Schottky diodes. Experimental results are presented to verify the performance of proposed LED driving system that is applied to 80 W LED modules.

A study on SFCL systems for power system application (실계통적용을 위한 초전도한류시스템에 대한 연구)

  • Lee Seung Ryul;Kim Jong Yul;Yoon Jae Young
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2005
  • The recovery time of developing SFCL(Superconducting Fault Current Limiter) has an uncertainty. In general, the recovery time is estimated at 1 sec and more, even though the Process of SFCL technology is considered. However, auto reclosing time of circuit breaker is 0.3 sec in Korean power system. It is impossible to apply only one SFCL to power system because the recovery time is over the reclosing time of protection system. This study proposes two new SFCL systems for power system application. The proposed systems consider auto reclosing action for the protection in practical power system and consist of tow parallel SFCLS.

Dielectric and Piezoelectric of Ceramic-Polymer Composite with Ceramic Particle Size (세라믹 분말 크기가 압전 세라믹-폴리머 복합체의 유전 및 압전 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 이형규;김호기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1989.06a
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    • pp.63-65
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    • 1989
  • Piezoelectric BaTiO$_3$-polymer composite were investigated for dielectric and piezoelectric properties with the barium titanate active particle size. Under the condition of the same density and ceramic volume ratio of composite, the dielectric and piezoelectric constant of composite are increasing as the ceramic particle size in composite are increasing. The surface layer model was quoted to explain these phenomena in our system and experimentally confirmed. The connectivity parameter of modified cube model of composite was calculated from the dielectric constant variation as their particle size. The connectivity parameter X and Y were 77.8% and 98.9% respectively. It means that the barium titanate particle distribution in composite nearly approach to the parallel mode. It was experimentally confirmed that the surface layer has low dielectric and nonferroelectric properties. Dielectric constant and thickness of surface layer were calculated from the equivalent circuit of composite.

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Implement of Serial-Parallel Resonant High-Frequence Induction Heating System by Improvement of Bridge Circuit (브리지회로의 개선에 의한 직병렬 공진 고주파 유도가열 시스템의 실현)

  • Ryu, Min-Seob;Hong, Soon-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07b
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    • pp.788-790
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    • 1999
  • 고주파 열처리 유도로의 설계에서 품질의 향상을 위하여 인버터의 고주파 기술이 요구되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 고주파 유도가열 장치의 대용량, 고주파 화를 실현하기 위하여 회로 설계 기술과 제어방식을 제안하였다. 부하 공진 인버터는 H형 전-브리지로 구성하고 각 암 당 IGBT를 2병렬로 조합하여 구성하고 부하는 직병렬 공진회로로 구성한다. 스위칭 동작은 8개의 IGBT중 각 암 당 2개씩 순차제어하여 고속 대용량의 고주파 전력을 출력시킨다. 또한 스위칭은 스위치 턴온 오프시에 스위칭 손실을 줄이기 위해 ZVS기법을 도입한다. 제어는 고정주파수 PWM제어를 하여 전력변환 효율을 극대화한다.

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