• 제목/요약/키워드: Parallel Machine

검색결과 506건 처리시간 0.033초

병렬의 동일기계에서 처리되는 순서의존적인 작업들의 스케쥴링을 위한 유전알고리즘 (A Genetic Algorithm for Scheduling Sequence-Dependant Jobs on Parallel Identical Machines)

  • 이문규;이승주
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.360-368
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    • 1999
  • We consider the problem of scheduling n jobs with sequence-dependent processing times on a set of parallel-identical machines. The processing time of each job consists of a pure processing time and a sequence-dependent setup time. The objective is to maximize the total remaining machine available time which can be used for other tasks. For the problem, a hybrid genetic algorithm is proposed. The algorithm combines a genetic algorithm for global search and a heuristic for local optimization to improve the speed of evolution convergence. The genetic operators are developed such that parallel machines can be handled in an efficient and effective way. For local optimization, the adjacent pairwise interchange method is used. The proposed hybrid genetic algorithm is compared with two heuristics, the nearest setup time method and the maximum penalty method. Computational results for a series of randomly generated problems demonstrate that the proposed algorithm outperforms the two heuristics.

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Go와 C++ TBB의 병렬처리 비교 (Comparison of Go and C++ TBB on Parallel Processing)

  • 박동하;문봉교
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2017년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.64-67
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    • 2017
  • Applying concurrent structure and parallel processing are a common issue for these day's programs. In this research, Dynamic Programming is used to compare the parallel performance of Go language and Intel C++ Thread Building Blocks. The experiment was performed on 4 core machine and its result contains execution time under Simultaneous Multi-Threading environment. Static Optimal Binary Search Tree was used as an example. From the result, the speed-up of Go was higher than the number of cores, and that of TBB was close to it. TBB performed better in general, but for larger scale, Go was partially faster than the other.

서로 다른 납기를 갖는 작업에 대한 이종 병렬기계에서의 일정계획수립 (Scheduling Jobs with different Due-Date on Nonidentical Parallel Machines)

  • 강용혁;이홍철;김성식
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.37-50
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    • 1998
  • This paper considers the nonidentical parallel machine scheduling problem in which n jobs having different due dates are to be scheduled on m nonidentical parallel machines. For the make-to-order manufacturing environment, the objective is to minimize the number of tardy jobs. A 0-1 nonlinear programming model is formulated and a heuristic algorithm that allocates and sequences jobs to machines is developed. The proposed algorithm makes use of the concept of assignment problem based on the suitability measure as the cost coefficient. Computational experiments show that the proposed algorithm is superior to the existing one in some performance measures such as number of tardy jobs. In addition, this algorithm is appropriate for solving real industrial problems efficiently.

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Study on Development of a machining robot using Parallel mechanism

  • Park, Kun-Woo;Kim, Tae-Sung;Lee, Min-Ki;Kyung, Jin-Ho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.638-642
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    • 2005
  • This research develops the robot for the machining work. For machining work(cutting, milling, grilling, etc.), a robot manipulator is constructed by combining a parallel and a serial mechanism to increase stiffness as well as enlarge workspace. Based on the geometric constraints, this paper develops the formulation for inverse/direct kinematics and Jacobian to design and control a robot. Workspace is also analyzed to prove the advantage of the proposed robot.

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Parallel Genetic Algorithm based on a Multiprocessor System FIN and Its Application to a Classifier Machine

  • 한명묵
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.61-71
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    • 1998
  • Genetic Algorithm(GA) is a method of approaching optimization problems by modeling and simulating the biological evolution. GA needs large time-consuming, so ti had better do on a parallel computer architecture. Our proposed system has a VLSI-oriented interconnection network, which is constructed from a viewpoint of fractal geometry, so that self-similarity is considered in its configuration. The approach to Parallel Genetic Algorithm(PGA) on our proposed system is explained, and then, we construct the classifier system such that the set of samples is classified into weveral classes based on the features of each sample. In the process of designing the classifier system, We have applied PGA to the Traveling Salesman Problem and classified the sample set in the Euclidean space into several categories with a measure of the distance.

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ER유체의 유동특성에 관한 실험적 연구 III (평행평판 간극내의 유량-압려강하 특성) (Experimental Investigation on the Flow Characteristics of ER Fluids III (3nd Report, Flow-Pressure Drop Characteristics clearance between Two Parallel Plate))

  • 김도태
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
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    • pp.399-404
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    • 1999
  • Electro-rheological(ER) fluids are suspensions which show an abrupt increase in rheological properties under electric fields. The rheological response is very rapid and reversible when the electric field is imposed and/or removed. Therefore, there are many practical applications using the ER fluids. The purpose of the present study is to examine the flow characteristics of electro-rheological fluids. The field-dependent yield stress are obtained from experimental investigation on the Bingham property of the ER fluid. Then the steady relationshup between pressure drop and flow rate of the ERF was two fixed parallel-plates was measured under application of an electric fields. The electrical and rheological properties of zeolite based electro-rheological fluids were reported.

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패밀리 셋업이 존재하는 병렬기계 일정계획 수립 (Scheduling for Parallel Machines with Family Setup Times)

  • 권익현;신현준;엄동환;김성식
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.27-41
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    • 2005
  • This paper considers identical parallel machine scheduling problem. Each job has a processing time. due date. weight and family type. If a different type of job is followed by prior job. a family setup is incurred. A two phased heuristic is presented for minimizing the sum of weighted tardiness. In the first phase. using roiling horizon technique. group each job into same family and schedule each family. In the second phase. assign each job to machines using schedule obtained in the first phase. Extensive computational experiments and comparisons among other algorithms are carried out to show the efficiency of the proposed algorithm.

일시(一時) 작업중단(作業中斷)을 허용(許容)하는 순서종속작업(順序從屬作業)을 병행기계(並行機械)로서 makespan 최소화(最小化)를 도모(圖謀)하는 발견적(發見的) 방법(方法) (Heuristic Procedure on Minimizing Makespan for Preemptive Sequence Dependent Job Scheduling with Parallel Identical Machines)

  • 원진희;김만식
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.35-46
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    • 1987
  • To minimize makespan for preemptive sequence dependent job scheduling with parallel identical processors, fundamental results, as the basis of new algorithm to be presented, such as McNauton's algorithm for independent jobs, Hu's characterization for dependent jobs, and Muntz-Coffman's algorithm, were first introduced. Then a huristic procedure was presented applying those concepts of zoning of assembly line balancing and of resource leveling on CPM network scheduling with two or more of parallel machines in general. New procedure has eliminated presumative machine assignment using ${\rho}$, rate of resource capability (${\rho}$ < 1), for practical scheduling.

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High-Precision Control of Magnetic Levitation System

  • Jeon, Jeong-Woo;Caraiani, Mitica;Lee, Ki-Chang;Hwang, Don-Ha;Lee, Joo-Hoon;Kim, Yong-Joo;Nam, Taek-Kun;Kim, Sung-Shin
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2575-2580
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we address two position control scheme; the lead-lag control and the sliding mode control for a stage system, which is levitated and driven by electric magnetic actuators. This consists of a levitating object (called platen) with 4 permanent magnetic linear synchronous motors in parallel. Each motor generates vertical force for suspension against gravity and propulsion force horizontally as well. This stage can generate six degrees of freedom motion by the vertical and horizontal forces. Dynamic equations of the stage system are derived simply. The sliding mode control algorithm is more effective than the lead-lag control algorithm to reduce effects from movements and disturbances of other axis.

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PARALLEL DYNAMIC CODING METHOD OF HANGUL TEXT

  • Min, Yong-Sik
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.157-168
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes an efficient coding method for Ko-rean characters (alphabet) using a three-state transition graph. Par-allel hangul Dynamic Coding Method (PHDCM) compresses about 3.5 bits per Korean character compared with other coding techinques. When we ran the method on a MasPar machine it achieved a 49.314-fold speedup with 64 processors having 10 million orean characters