• Title/Summary/Keyword: Parallax Barrier System

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Development of parallax-barrier autostereoscopic display (Parallax-barrier방식 입체영상 디스플레이 개발)

  • 이용범;이남호;안상호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1880-1883
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    • 1997
  • An Parallax-Barrier type autostereoscopic display system is implemented to overcome the handicap of current glass-typed stereo imaging system which gives operators unnatural feeling and reluctance. This system is composed of image mixing part of two input images, A/D transformation part, scan conversion part to eliminate the rainbow interference phenomenon, and pin-hole type barrier lens. For the fine display the accurate slit width of barrier is calculated in consideration of retina size, and the samsung 10.4" TFT-LCO was used as flat display monitor.itor.

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Autostereoscopic Display based on Dual Layer Parallax Barrier (이중 계층 패렐랙스 배리어 기반의 무안경식 3D 디스플레이)

  • Lee, Hyun;Lee, Eung-Don;Um, Gi-Mun;Cheong, Won-Sik;Lee, Sung-Jung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.48 no.6
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    • pp.68-76
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    • 2011
  • We introduce a parallax barrier type autostereoscopic display in order to overcome the limited viewing angle of the conventional parallax barrier type displays. The proposed method adopts a special structure of double pairs of ITO that have a common TN-LC at the core of the conventional parallax barrier. Compared with the conventional parallax barrier type displays, the proposed display uses moving parallax barriers and eye tracking system to make stereoscopic view images adapted to the movement of viewer. We implemented a prototype of the proposed dual layer parallax barrier system, and verified that the proposed autostereoscopic display maintains seamless 3D views even when a viewer's head is moving.

STEREOSCOPIC EYE-TRACKING SYSTEM BASED ON A MOVING PARALLAX BARRIER

  • Chae, Ho-Byung;Lee, Gang-Sung;Lee, Seung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.01a
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 2009
  • We present a novel head tracking system for stereoscopic displays that ensures the viewer has a high degree of movement. The tracker is capable of segmenting the viewer from background objects using their relative distance. A depth camera is used to generate a key signal for head tracking application. A method of the moving parallax barrier is also introduced to supplement a disadvantage of the fixed parallax barrier that provides observation at the specific locations.

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Autostereoscopic Display System Using a Variable Parallax Barrier (가변형 패럴랙스배리어를 이용한 무안경 디스플레이 시스템)

  • Wi, Sung-Min;Lee, Seung-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2008
  • An advantage of parallax barrier displays is that they can also display 2D and 3D contents and can be automatically switched between the two types. But, as the viewer changes position, different views of the scene will be directed by the barrier to the visual system. Moving horizontally beyond a certain point will produce "image flipping" of the different views of the scene. These limitations make unavoidable the use of another autostereoscopic display solutions like eye tracking or increasing the number of views. In this paper, a method of the moving parallax barrier design is introduced to supplement a disadvantage of the fixed parallax barrier that provides observation at specific locations. For making the moving parallax barrier, the cross connector with 640 lines FPC is designed. A commercially available web camera is utilized to implement eye-tracking system and shows the experimental result.

Autostereoscopic 3D display system with moving parallax barrier and eye-tracking (이동형 패럴랙스배리어와 시점 추적을 이용한 3D 디스플레이 시스템)

  • Chae, Ho-Byung;Ryu, Young-Roc;Lee, Gang-Sung;Lee, Seung-Hyun
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.419-427
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    • 2009
  • We present a novel head tracking system for stereoscopic displays that ensures the viewer has a high degree of movement. The tracker is capable of segmenting the viewer from background objects using their relative distance. A depth camera using TOF(Time-Of-Flight) is used to generate a key signal for eye tracking application. A method of the moving parallax barrier is also introduced to supplement a disadvantage of the fixed parallax barrier that provides observation at the specific locations.

Eye-Tracking 3D Display System Using Variable Parallax Barrier and DDC/CI (가변형 패럴랙스 배리어와 DDC 통신을 이용한 시점추적형 3D 디스플레이 시스템)

  • Che, Ho-Byoung;Yoo, Young-Rok;Kim, Jin-Soo;Lee, Sang-Hun;Lee, Seung-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.102-109
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we introduce an eye-tracking 3D display system using variable parallax barrier and DDC communication. A barrier of variable parallax barrier composed of 4 sub-barriers and a commercially available web camera is utilized to implement the eye-tracking system. The coordinates of a viewer is extracted from the web camera transfer to 3D display via DDD/CI communication. The variable barrier attached to the LCD moves electrically according to the right eye position for 3D images. This system is compared experimentally with the commercial parallax barrier methods.

Innovative Method to Expand a Degree of Freedom of Observation in the Depth Direction without Losses of the Horizontal Number of Views in Autostereoscopic Multi-Views 3D Display System (시차장벽식 무안경 다시점 입체디스플레이 시스템에서 수평방향의 시점 수 저하 없이 깊이방향의 자유도를 증가시키기 위한 혁신적 방법)

  • Lee, Kwang-Hoon;Park, Min-Chul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38C no.10
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    • pp.903-910
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    • 2013
  • An autostereoscopic multi-view 3D display system has the narrower degrees of freedom in the observational directions, such as the horizontal and perpendicular directions to the display plane, than the glasses-on type of 3D display. In this paper, we propose an innovative method to expand the width of the viewing zone formed in the depth direction while maintaining the number of views in the horizontal direction by using a triple segmented-slanted parallax barrier (TS-SPB) in the glasses-off type of 3D display. The validity of the proposal was verified by an optical simulation based on an environment similar to an actual case. The maximum number of views that can be displayed in the horizontal direction is 2n, and the width of the viewing zone with depth increased up to a factor of 3.36 compared to the existing one-layered parallax barrier system.

The depth quality enhancement algorithm for Autostereoscopic 3D Monitor (무안경 3D 모니터를 위한 Depth 화질 향상 Algorithm)

  • Song, Sung-Ho;Lee, Kyoung-Il;Lee, Dong-Ha;Park, Jong-Cheol;Lee, Jea-Jun;Kim, Young-Kil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we found the many effective ways and apply for improve the 3D quality of Autostereoscopic 3D display products. Autostereoscopic products compared to traditional 3D glasses, the disadvantage is the poor depth of 3D picture quality and it only can see the fixed distance and position. So, for the compensate this disadvantage, we use the Head tracking technology and video placement algorithms and several techniques. In this paper, the will report on how to improve the Parallax Barrier Autostereoscopic 3D quality through the Head tracking of the user identification, video replacement algorithms and crosstalk improving method.

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View Point Tracking for Parallax Barrier Display Using a Low Cost 3D Imager

  • Wi, Sung-Min;Kim, Dong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.105-114
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    • 2008
  • We present an eye tracking system using a low cost 3D CMOS imager for 3D displays that ensures a correct auto stereoscopic view of position- dependent stereoscopic 3D images. The tracker is capable of segmenting the foreground objects (viewer) from background objects using their relative distance from the camera. The tracker is a novel 3D CMOS Image Sensor based on Time of Flight (TOF) principle using innovating photon gating techniques. The basic feature incorporates real time depth imaging by capturing the shape of a light-pulse front as it is reflected from a three dimensional object. The basic architecture and main building blocks of a real time depth CMOS pixel are described. For this application, we use a stereoscopic type of display using parallax barrier elements that is described as well.

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Hardware Implementation of FPGA-based Real-Time Formatter for 3D Display (3D 디스플레이를 위한 FPGA-기반 실시간 포맷변환기의 하드웨어 구현)

  • Seo Young-Ho;Kim Dong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1031-1038
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose real-time 3D image converting architecture by a unit of pixel for 2D/3D compatible PC and LCD of cellular phone with parallax burier, and implement a system for overall display operation after designing a circuit based on FPGA. After digitizing anolog image signal from PC, we recompose it to 3D image signal according to input image type. Since the architecture which rearranges 2D image to 3D depends on parallax burier, we use interleaving method which mixes pixels by a unit of R, G, and B cell. The propose architecture is designed into a circuit based on FPGA with high-speed memory access technique and use 4 SDRAMs for high performance data storing and processing. The implemented system consists of A/D converting system, FPGA system to formatting 2D signal to 3D, and LCD panel with parallax barrier, for 3D display.