• Title/Summary/Keyword: Paper Airplane

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Uncertainty Analysis for Subsonic Wind Tunnel Testing (아음속풍동 시험에서의 불확도 해석)

  • Kwon, Ki-Jung;Sung, Bong-Zoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2002
  • Aerodynamic results for an airplane model produced in a subsonic wind tunnel testing inadvertently include errors which are added during model preparation, data acquisition, manipulation, and/or describing the results. Predicting or analyzing uncertainty for the final results is necessary for trusting them and for applying them to real airplane. This paper describes the analytic and systematic method for calculating and describing the uncertainties of aerodynamic coefficients.

Satellite data validation system using RC helicopter

  • Honda, Yoshiaki;Kajiwara, Koji
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.746-749
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    • 2002
  • This paper is introducing a radio control helicopter as a new platform of ground truth measurement. This helicopter is normally used for spraying an agricultural chemical. It can do pinpoint hovering and programing flight using DGPS etc., A spectrometer with dual port can measure ground surface and white reference plate at the same time. And it can also take digital images by digital camera. It is needed to collect ground reflectance information as satellite sensor footprint size for satellite data validation. Generally it is possible to get such ground reflectance by an airplane measurement. But it is high cost and not so easy to make a measurement by airplane. Developed validation system can provide such ground reflectance in low cost and easy.

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Adaptable conceptual aircraft design model

  • Fioriti, Marco
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.43-67
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a new conceptual design model ACAD (Adaptable Conceptual Aircraft Design), which differs from the other models due to its considerable adaptability to the different classes of aircraft. Another significant feature is the simplicity of the process which leads to the preliminary design outputs and also allowing a substantial autonomy in design choices. The model performs the aircraft design in terms of total weight, weight of aircraft subsystems, airplane and engine performances, and basic aircraft configuration layout. Optimization processes were implemented to calculate the wing aspect ratio and to perform the design requirements fulfillment. In order to evaluate the model outcomes, different test cases are presented: a STOL ultralight airplane, a new commuter with open-rotor engines and a last generation fighter.

Study on dynamics of the cross-couplig phenomenon between longitudinal and lateral motion (종/횡운동 coupling 상태에 대한 비행역학 연구)

  • 김성관;하철근
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.1300-1303
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    • 1996
  • In this paper a typical problem is examined that a light, general aviation airplane, such as Cessna or Navion, in gliding turn flight shows helical-dive phenomenon when pilots try to stop the descent by using elevator only. It is known from pilot's experience that in a certain flight trim it is impossible to recover from helical-dive by using elevator only. From this study it is shown that helical-dive phenomenon is involved with longitudinal/lateral dynamics coupling to airplane's aerodynamics. Also this phenomenon consists of three parts of flight dynamics; first of all, fast longitudinal motion occurs, then is followed by a little slow lateral motion, and finally logitudinal/lateral coupled motion is fully developed.

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Flow Analysis of a Commercial Passenger Airplane with or without Jet Engines (상용 여객기에서 엔진의 비장착/장착을 고려한 유동 해석)

  • Kim, Yang-Kyun;Kim, Sung-Cho;Choi, Jong-Wook;Kim, Jeong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.277-280
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes the aerodynamic interference characteristics between the ing and the engines in a commercial airplane which is realized by reverse engineering based on the photo measurement. Steady three-dimensional compressible inviscid Euler equation is solved in the unstructured grid system under the cruise condition. The lift and drag forces in the wing with engines increase by 1.49% and 3.9%, respectively compared with the wing without engines.

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Multi-dimensional Finite-Volume Flow Computation Using Unstructured Grid (비정렬격자 다차원 FVM유동계산)

  • Kim J. K.;Chang K.-S.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.182-187
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    • 1995
  • The present paper explains some advancement made by the authors for the compressible flow computation of the Euler equations based on the unstructured grid and vertex- centered finite volume method. Accurate solutions to the unsteady axisymmetric shock wave propagation problems and three-dimensional airplane flows have been obtained by a high-order upwind TVD and FCT schemes. Unstructured grid adaption is made for the unsteady shock wave problems by the dynamic h-refinement/unrefinement procedure and for the three-dimensional steady flows by the Delaunay point-insertion method to generate three-dimensional tetrahedral mesh enrichment. Some physics of the shock wave diffraction phenomena and three-dimensional airplane flow are discussed.

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Computational Study on Dynamic Characteristics of a Flapped Airfoil (전산해석을 이용한 고양력장치의 동특성 고찰)

  • Lee, Yung-Gyo;Kim, Cheol-Wan
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.206-209
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    • 2011
  • During landing approach, an airplane could experience dynamic unstable motion by the combination of a gust and elevator control to cancel the disturbances. This situation is dangerous and could lead to a loss of an airplane. In this paper, numerical analysis was used to study the effect of pitch oscillating 2-D high lift devices in a landing condition. Experimental data on a pitching naca0012 airfoil was used for code validation. Dynamic characteristics of an airfoil, single slotted flap for mid-class passenger aircraft were analyzed. Unsteady Navier-Stokes analysis was performed with Spalart-Allmaras turbulence model for separation dominant low speed flow. As a result, flow hysteresis of a flapped airfoil was more complex than that of an oscillating airfoil. So, dynamic analysis of a flap in a landing condition is very important for operational safety.

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A Study on the Application of AHP to the Selection of Optimum Size of Korean Developing Airliner (AHP를 이용한 한국형 중형여객기의 최적 규모 선정에 관한 연구)

  • 은희봉;허희영
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2001
  • For the airplane manufacturing industry, to decide the sloe of developing airplane is very important because it affect the developing costs, the type of production industry like national independence production or international cooperation production, etc.. And the decision must be made by the base of national aviation industry, status of technology, economic factors and national and international demand, etc. This paper was studied to present a model for the application of AHP to the decision of optimum size of Korean developing airliner. For this study, a questionnaire was developed In respect to the criteria of developing airliner and given to 50 of professors, researchers and experts who participated in this part. The AHP software developed by Korean Advanced Institute of Science Technology (KAIST) was used to analyze the data.

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A Study on the Configuration Modeling and Aerodynamic Analysis of Small Airplanes for Flight Training (교육용 소형 항공기의 형상 모델링과 공력 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Hwankee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents comparative results of configuration modeling and aerodynamic analysis to single-engine airplanes such as C-172, SR-20, and DA40NG. The software OpenVSP was used as an airplane configuration modeling tool. OpenVSP can provide the fastest method to get three-dimensional aircraft configuration from given basic data and drawings of aircraft. Parametric design input in OpenVSP, from given aircraft geometric parameters, was applied to small airplanes mentioned. New aircraft models in this study were reversely designed to coincide with the publicly obtained dimensions of the original aircraft. The basic aerodynamic analysis of newly designed modeling aircraft was performed by the vortex lattice method. Results are shown that the similarity of aerodynamic data obtained except for the lack of DA40NG. In conclusion, the modeling process applied to this work is valuable to obtain conceptual design insight in the reverse design from the small airplanes currently in use for flight training.

The Implementation of Attitude Control for A Radiocontrolled Airplane (무인 비행기의 자세제어 구현)

  • Kim, Jong-Hun;Yang, Seung-Hyun;Lee, Seok-Won;Jung, Cha-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2234-2236
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes an implementation of a radiocontrolled airplane attitude control. To obtain the model of motion, stabilizing and control coefficients, we derive the related paramaters from aerodynamics, propulsion, gravity, wind correction and atmosphere. In this model, after separating longitudinal axis and lateral axis, we can get longitudinal axis model and lateral axis model by using actuator and dynamic characteristics of engine. From these two models, we experiment two divided parts-linear part, and nonlinear part.

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