• Title/Summary/Keyword: Panel Survey of Employment for the Disabled

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Current Situation of Employment and Factors Affecting the Job Maintenance of Women with Disabilities (여성장애인의 고용현황 및 직업유지에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Kim, Se-Yun;Ku, In-Soon;Park, Ja-Kyung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.318-329
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate current situation of employment and factors affecting the job maintenance of women with disabilities. The second Panel Survey of Employment for the Disabled(PSED) and the third PSED are used to investigate current situation of employment and factors affecting the job maintenance of women with disabilities. We analysed whether women with disability who were employed in the second PSED maintain employment in the third PSED. The results showed that women with disabilities had lower wages(p<.001) and higher non-regular work(p<.001) than men with disabilities. Also, women with disabilities experienced more consideration of job(p<.05) and working time(p<.001) than men with disabilities. The job stability among job satisfactions of women with disabilities was higher than men with disabilities. The factors affecting the job maintenance of women with disabilities were health status(p<.05), wages(p<.05), consideration of job(p<.05).This study suggested that the health status, wages, consideration of job were needed to consider when establishing employment policy for women with disabilities.

The Effect of Job-related Accommodation Experience on Acceptance of Disability, Job Satisfaction and Life Satisfaction for Rehabilitation of Workers with Disabilities (장애인 취업자에게 제공된 직무 관련 배려경험이 장애수용과 직무만족, 삶의 만족에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, J.S.
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.177-184
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of job-related accommodation experience on acceptance of disability, job satisfaction and life satisfaction of workers with disabilities. For this purpose, the panel survey of employment for the disabled(PSED) which conducted by Employment Development Institute was used to investigate the job-related accommodation experience, acceptance of disability, job satisfaction and life satisfaction of workers with disabilities who paid in workplace. Based on collected data, frequency analysis was used to examine the present state of reasonable accommodation, and one-way ANOVA was used to compare the acceptance of disability, job satisfaction and life satisfaction according to job-related accommodation experience. As a result of this study, still there are not enough accommodations or support for workers with disabilities, and duty-related accommodation and work time-related accommodation had positive effect on acceptance of disability, job satisfaction and life satisfaction.

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Effect of Wellness Components on the Quality of Life and Subjective Happiness of Workers with Disabilities (웰니스 요인이 장애인근로자의 삶의 질과 주관적 행복감에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Min-hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.361-371
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    • 2018
  • This study is an empirical study on the effect of wellness factors on the quality of life and subjective happiness of disabled workers, and aims to contribute to living a healthy life by experiencing wellness in the real life. This study used raw data of the 8th employment panel survey for the disabled, and explored factors such as physical wellness, emotional wellness, social wellness, cognitive wellness, and occupational wellness through exploratory factor analysis. And the wellness factors have a significant effect on the quality of life and subjective happiness of the disabled workers. The results showed that the five wellness factors had a positive (+) effect on the quality of life and subjective happiness of the disabled. Also, the quality of life has a significant effect on subjective happiness. In conclusion, it was confirmed that the quality of life and subjective happiness were improved only when the wellness of the disabled workers was increased. In the future, it is necessary to develop a wellness program suitable for the type of disability and to develop indicators that can be applied to real life situations.

The Effect the Job Stress of Female Workers with Disabilities on Organizational Commitment: Focused on the Mediating Effects of Communication and Interpersonal Relationships (여성장애인 근로자의 직무스트레스가 조직몰입에 미치는 영향 연구: 의사소통 및 대인관계 매개효과 중심으로)

  • Kim, Soung-Wan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.440-452
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    • 2019
  • The objective of this study is to analyze the mediation effect of communication and interpersonal relations in the impact of job stress of female workers with disabilities on organizational commitment. The subjects are 508 female workers with disabilities who participated in the 1st wave of the Panel Survey of Employment for the Disabled in Years7-8 (2014-2015). A multiple regression analysis was conducted, and the mediation effect was verified according to the research procedures of Baron and Kenny(1986) using bootstrapping. The results showed that organizational justice and work environment stress faced by female workers with disabilities had a negative impact on organizational commitment, and communication and interpersonal relations had a partial mediation effect. Based on these results, this study suggested ways to reduce job stress and increase organizational commitment of female workers with disabilities.

Clothing expenditure, and mediation effect of self-efficacy and moderating effect of disability acceptance in the association between dependency on others and happiness among visually impaired people - Moderated mediating model - (시각장애인의 의복비 지출 현황 조사 및 타인 의존도와 행복의 관계에 미치는 자기효능의 매개효과와 장애 수용의 조절효과 검증 - 조절된 매개모형 분석 -)

  • Minsun, Lee;Hae Rim, Park;Ho Jung, Yang
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.842-860
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    • 2022
  • There has been growing attention on the well-being of people with disabilities. The purpose of this study was twofold: (1) to investigate the associations between individuals' socio-demographic and psychological characteristics and clothing expenditure, and (2) to examine the moderated mediation effect of self-efficacy and acceptance of disability on the association between dependency on others and happiness among people with visual impairment. This study was based on secondary analysis of data from the second wave of the 6th Panel Survey of Employment for the Disabled collected by the Employment Development Institute. The results of this study showed that average monthly expenditure on clothing was positively associated with self-efficacy, happiness, and acceptance of disability, while being negatively associated with dependency on others. The results also confirmed that self-efficacy mediated the association between dependency on others and happiness. A conditional direct effect of dependency on others on happiness was found, in which negative associations were significant among people with visual impairment who had low and mean levels of acceptance of disability (but not high levels). In addition, there was a significant conditional indirect effect, in which the indirect and negative effect of dependency on others on happiness via self-efficacy was significant for those with low and average levels of acceptance of disability. These findings support the importance of enhancing the independence and acceptance of disability among people with visual impairment, which ultimately contributes to their happiness.

Inconsistent Welfare Attitude and NOOMP (복지태도의 이중성 - '눔프'현상과 집단별 차이 -)

  • Kim, Kyo Seong;Kim, Yun Min
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.68 no.2
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    • pp.27-51
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    • 2016
  • This paper is about the NOOMP(Not Out of My Pocket) phenomenon, the inconsistent welfare attitude for an expansion of welfare system and increase of financial resources. By analyzing the scale and influential factors of the NOOMP to the main welfare programs, focusing on the class, gender, and age group, the paper tries to investigate the relationship between the NOOMP and the inherent stratification structure of each programs. This paper uses the Additional Survey of Welfare Attitude in 2013 Korea Welfare Panel Survey. As a result of analysis, low level of NOOMP phenomenon has been observed in welfare programs for whole society members such as health policies, pension, employment policies, compared to those of targeted programs for the poor, aged, or disabled. In addition, high probability of each group of 'low incomer', 'female', and '20s or less'to the NOOMP phenomenon has been appeared, therefore, high relevance of the NOOMP and the stratification structure of welfare programs have been confirmed. These results indicate that the transition to the universal welfare programs and the improvement of welfare programs for more equal structure are needed to reduce the NOOMP phenomenon.

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The Effect of Social Capital of Wage Workers with Acquired Disabilities on Organizational Commitment: Focusing on the Comparison of Degree of Disability (중도장애인 임금근로자의 사회적 자본이 조직몰입에 미치는 영향: 장애정도 비교 중심으로)

  • Kim, Soung-Wan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.546-558
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to analyze the effects of the social capital of wage workers with acquired disabilities on organizational commitment, depending on the degree of their disabilities. The survey included 187 people with severe acquired disabilities and 606 people with moderate acquired disabilities, who participated in the 8th (2015) panel survey of employment for the disabled. Multiple regression analysis was performed: the results identified that the official network activity increased for people with both severe and moderate acquired disabilities and contributed to the improvement of organizational commitment. Further, women had a significant influence on organizational commitment. In the case of people with severe acquired disabilities, it was also found that, as social participation increased, organizational commitment decreased. In the case of people with moderate acquired disabilities, individuals who were healthier, more regular workers, and had higher qualifications had a greater positive the impact on the organizational commitment. Based on the results of this study, ways to increase social capital and organizational commitment of wage earners with severe and moderate acquired disabilities are suggested.

Estimation of risks for social exclusion in persons with psychosocial disabilities : a comparison between persons with psychosocial disabilities and those with other types of disabilities (정신장애인의 사회적 배제에 대한 위험 추정 : 타 장애집단과의 비교)

  • Park, Ji Hye;Lee, Sun Hae
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.361-388
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of the study was to conduct an empirical study on the scope and level of social exclusion experienced by persons with psychosocial disabilities. The Wave 6 data of the Panel Survey of Employment for the Disabled were used to investigate the current status of social exclusion in life areas including income, education, work, housing, health, social network, social participation, and discrimination (N=4,161). A series of logistic regressions were executed, with the psychosocial disability(PD) group being the reference; the reverse odds rations of different disability groups were compared against the PD reference group (OR=1). The results showed that compared with all others, the PD group was about 2 to 11 times more likely to have risks in income, work, and housing; and that compared to other groups except for the autism/developmental disability group, they were about 6 to 10 times more likely to have risks in social network, social participation and discrimination. In conclusion, the authors urged the need for legal mandates to have community based mental health services and welfare services for the disabled more available to the PD groups and the necessity to eliminate various discriminatory legislations that are violating human and social rights of the persons with PDs.

Mediating Effect of Self-esteem on the Relationship between Economic, Health Characteristics and Life Satisfaction of Elderly People with Disability (고령장애인의 경제적 및 건강 특성과 삶의 만족도 관계에 대한 자아존중감의 매개효과)

  • Jeong, Moon-Jhin;Lee, Seong-Gyu
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.551-560
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    • 2017
  • This study is aimed at finding plans to enhance life satisfaction of elderly people with disability. For this, it analyzed the influence of economic characteristics and health characteristics upon life satisfaction, as well as a mediating effect of self-esteem. This study utilized data from the $7^th$ Panel Survey of Employment for the Disabled(PSED). The results are as follows, First, life satisfaction was high in the case of being employed and when old-age preparation was ready, current status of health, whether or not they need help in their daily life, chronic disease. Second, the mediate effect of self-esteem was analyzed for the influence of the plan for old age, good health condition and other's help in daily life upon life satisfaction. That is, those enhanced the self-esteem and it played an important role to improve life satisfaction. Based on such study results, this study recommends a number of the policy suggestions.

Predicting Subjective Well-being of Workers With Disabilities Using Integrated Social Cognitive Career Theory (통합된 사회인지진로이론을 적용한 장애인 근로자의 주관적 안녕감 예측 모형)

  • Kim, Do-Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.431-446
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    • 2022
  • This study tested the possibility of applying the integrated social cognitive career theory for workers with disabilities to explore ways of predicting and enhancing their subjective well-being. It analyzed 952 adults who were employed for three years, among the workers who had participated in the Panel Survey of Employment for the Disabled from 2016 to 2018. The results showed that disability acceptance was positively related to occupational self-efficacy, job satisfaction, and life satisfaction with statistical significance, and that occupational self-efficacy had a partial mediating effect on the relationship between job satisfaction and disability acceptance. Moreover, both auto-regressive and cross-lagged effects between disability acceptance and job satisfaction were found to be statistically significant. These findings imply that disability acceptance and occupational self-efficacy can be regarded as important factors to increase the subjective well-being of workers with disabilities.