• Title/Summary/Keyword: PacC

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Study on Indoor Thermal Environment Controlled by Portable Cooler (실험을 통한 이동형 냉방기의 실내 온도분포 특성의 검토)

  • Choi, Dong-Kyun;Song, Doosam;Kim, Jung-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the indoor temperature distribution of a room controlled by a personal and portable cooler. As an energy saving strategy, the personal air-conditioning or task conditioning system was developed and installed in office buildings in the 90 s. Many research results regarding the personal air-conditioning (PAC) system were focused on thermal comfort, localized ventilation efficiency and energy savings. However, the conventional PACs were only developed for application in office buildings. In this study, as a type of PAC, a portable cooler was analyzed in terms of indoor temperature distribution changes with the passage of time. The measurement was performed in a bedroom in an apartment house. The results showed that indoor temperature was controlled at about $24^{\circ}C$ around the human body. However, the ambient zone up to 1.5 m away from the the human body stayed at about $27.5^{\circ}C$.

Design of PACS for the a-D Stereo Endoscopic Images (3차원 스테레오 내시경 영상을 위한 PACS의 설계)

  • Kim, J.H.;Lee, J.Y.;Kim, D.C.;Choi, K.S.;Song, C.G.;Lee, M.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.3236-3237
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 의료 영상분야에서 많이 활용되고 있는 기존의 영상 획득,저장 및 전송 시스템(PACS)에 스테레오 내시경 영상이 추가될 수 있도록 기존의 PACS에 스테레오 기능의 관찰(viewing) 시스템을 추가하였으며 기본 기능으로 1) 3차원 스테레오 좌,우 독립 영상의 선택과 합성 2) 기존의 합성된 스테레오 영상의 선택이 가능하도록 하였으며 3) 스테레오 영상의 Dicom 표준이 없는 상황을 고려하여 기본적인 카메라 관련 사항(카메라 사양, 초점 거리, 베이스라인 등)을 입력할 수 있는 기록 필드를 삽입하였다. 또한 임상적으로 수용 가능한 3차원 스테레오 영상의 PACS내 효율적 저장법을 제시하기 위하여 의료 영상에 많이 활용되는 JPEG과 Wavelet 압축법을 각각 이용하여 3차원 좌,우 독립영상과 복합 영상의 효율적 압축비를 PSNR을 중심으로 비교하였다.

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Complete genome of a denitrifying Halioglobus sp. RR3-57 isolated from a seawater recirculating aquaculture system (순환여과양식시스템으로부터 분리된 Halioglobus sp. RR3-57의 유전체 분석)

  • Kim, Young-Sam;Noh, Eun Soo;Lee, Da-Eun;Kim, Kyoung-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.58-60
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    • 2017
  • Halioglobus sp. RR3-57 was isolated from a biofilter of a seawater recirculating aquaculture system and its complete genome sequence was obtained using the PacBio RS II platform. Two circular contigs were assembled and considered as a chromosome and a plasmid (size of 4,847,776 bp and 155,799 bp, and G+C content of 57.5% and 53.2%, respectively). Genomic analysis showed RR3-57 had 18 denitrification-related genes and an incomplete prophage.

Complete genome sequence of Flavobacteriaceae strain KCTC 52651 isolated from seawater recirculating aquaculture system (해수 순환여과양식시스템에서 분리된 Flavobacteriaceae 균주 KCTC 52651의 유전체 분석)

  • Kim, Young-Sam;Jeon, Young Jae;Kim, Kyoung-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.174-176
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    • 2019
  • A novel bacterium, designated strain RR4-38 (= KCTC 52651 = DSM 108068), belonging to the family Flavobacteriaceae was isolated from a biofilter in the seawater recirculating aquaculture system in South Korea. A single complete genome contig which is 3,182,272 bp with 41.9% G+C content was generated using PacBio RS II platform. The genome includes 2,829 protein-coding genes, 6 rRNA genes, 38 tRNA genes, 4 non-coding RNA genes, and 9 pseudogenes. The results will provide insights for understanding microbial activity in the seawater recirculating aquaculture system.

Draft genome sequence of oligosaccharide producing Leuconostoc lactis CCK940 isolated from kimchi in Korea (올리고당을 생산하는 Leuconostoc lactis CCK940 균주의 유전체 염기서열)

  • Lee, Sulhee;Park, Young-Seo
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.445-447
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    • 2018
  • Leuconostoc lactis CCK940, which was isolated from kimchi obtained from a Korean traditional market, produced an oligosaccharide with a degree of polymerization of more than 4. In this study, the draft genome sequence of L. lactis CCK940 was reported by using PacBio 20 kb platform. The genome of this strain was sequenced and the genome assembly revealed 2 contigs. The genome was 1,741,511 base pairs in size with a G + C content of 43.33%, containing 1,698 coding sequences, 12 rRNA genes, and 68 tRNA genes. L. lactis CCK940 contained genes encoding glycosyltransferase, sucrose phosphorylase, maltose phosphorylase, and ${\beta}$-galactosidase which could synthesize oligosaccharide.

Synthesis of Polyamine Type Flocculant and Properties in Potable Water Treatment (Polyamine계 고분자 응집제의 합성 및 상수 처리 특성)

  • Park, Lee-Soon;Shin, June-Ho;Choi, Sang-June;Shin, Myung-Chul;Lee, Seok-Hun
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.542-547
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    • 1998
  • Polyamine type polymer flocculants were synthesized and their characterization, viscosity and flocculation studies were conducted. In order to increase the molecular weight of polyamine flocculant which was prepared by polycondensation reaction from dimethylamine and epichlorohydrin, a small amount of 1,6-hexanediamine was employed. The incorporation of 1,6-hexanediamine up to 5.5 mole % replacing corresponding part of dimethylamine gave a branched type polyamine sample with increased intrinsic viscosity ([${\eta}$]=0.46 in 1 wt % aqueous NaCl solution). The amount of 1,6-hexanediamine above 5.5 mole %, however, resulted in gelation during polymerization. Utilizing raw water from Maegok potable water treatment plant, it was found that the addition of polyamine flocculant at a concentration of 1 mg/L level could reduce the amount of polyaluminum chloride (PAC) inorganic flocculant by half (15 mg/L). It was also observed that the incoporation of polyamine flocculant at 1 mg/L level was effective in the higher pH raw water, while PAC inorganic flocculating agent alone was not effective.

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Generation of a Mammalian Gene Expression Vector Using Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus (Bovine Vira1 Diarrhea Virus를 이용한 포유동물세포 발현벡터의 개발)

  • 이영민
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.86-95
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    • 2002
  • As a result of genome projects, the research to elucidate the function of a protein of interest has recently been well-recognized. In order to facilitate functional genomics, a useful mammalian gene expression vector is required. Using an infectious CDNA clone of BVDV pNADLclns-, we have developed a mammalian gene expression vector. In this study, a replication-competent full-length infectious CDNA clone containing puremycin acetyltransferase (pac) gene (pNADLclns-/pac) was successfully generated. The viral RNA replication and viral protein NS3 synthesis were examined by detecting metabollically $^{32}P$-labelled genomic viral RNA and immunoblotting with a mouse anti-NS3 antibody. To generate viral replicon as an expression vector, we examine if the viral structural genes (C, E0, El, E2) are required for viral replication by deletion analysis. As a result, all of the structural proteins are dispensable for viral replication per se, but essential for infectious viral particle formation. Based on our deletion analysis, we have generated a replication-competent BVDV viral replicon (pNADLclns-/pac/${\Delta}S$), whose structural genes are all deleted. In addition to NADLclns- /pac/${\Delta}S$, NADLclns-/ luc/${\Delta}S$ viral replicon containing luciferase gene as a reporter was constructed and fecund to be replication-compotent in HeLa and BHK cells as well as MDBK cells. Therefore, BVDV viral replicon developed in our study will be a useful tool to express a protein of interest in various mammalian cells.

Degradation Characteristics of Algae Coagulated with Poly Aluminum Chloride by Thermophilic Oxic Process (고온·호기법을 이용한 Poly Aluminum Chloride에 의해 응집된 조류의 분해특성)

  • Yang, Jae-Kyung;Choi, Kyung-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Organic Resources Recycling Association
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 1999
  • The biodegradation of algae coagulated with poly aluminum chloride(PAC) was investigated by using the thermophilic oxic process. The compositions of coagulated algae were 83.5% of water content, 24.6% of ash, 32% of organic carbon with in total solid, respectively. In present study, food waste oil was used for the increment of calorie of mixtures in order to accelate the microbial activity. As a result, the maximum temperature of mixtures was higher than $50^{\circ}C$ when the mixing ratio of food oil was over 10%. However the temperature indicated the lower than $50^{\circ}C$ when conditions of no mixing with waste food oil, and 5% of mixing ratio. Therefore, the optimum condition was 10% of the mixing ration at $217l{\cdot}m^{-3}{\cdot}min^{-1}$ of air supply rate. The conversion efficiency of carbon was highest as 92% at the optimum condition. And then water was evaluated from imxture without accumulation at 10% of mixing ratio. The thermophilic oxic process well conducted that is good process for the treatment of waste algae without effluents however it has to consider the retreatment of accumulated aluminum in the reactor.

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Design of Block Cipher Algorithm for Medical Information Security (의료정보 보안을 위한 블록 암호 알고리즘의 설계)

  • Jeong, Hye-Myeong;Jeon, Mun-Seok
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.8C no.3
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    • pp.253-262
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    • 2001
  • 이 논문에서 제안한 MIT(Medical Information Transmission) 암호 알고리즘은 의료정보 전송을 위한 PACS의 표준 프로토콜인 DICOM표준을 위하여 설계되었다. 또한, 암호화에 민감한 영항을 미치는 요소 중에 사나인 서브키를 생성하기 위해 키 생성 일고리즘을 보다 복잡하게 설계함으로써 계산 복잡도의 증가와 확률 계산의 증가를 도모하였다.

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