• Title/Summary/Keyword: PV Array

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Surveillance on the Vivax Malaria in Endemic Areas in the Republic of Korea Based on Molecular and Serological Analyses

  • Lee, Seong-Kyun;Hu, Fengyue;Firdaus, Egy Rahman;Park, Ji-Hoon;Han, Jin-Hee;Lee, Sang-Eun;Shin, Hyun-Il;Cho, Shin Hyeong;Park, Won Sun;Lu, Feng;Han, Eun-Taek
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.58 no.6
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    • pp.609-617
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    • 2020
  • Plasmodium vivax reemerged in 1993. It has been sustained for more than 25 years and become one of the important indigenous parasitic diseases in northern and western parts of the Republic of Korea near the demilitarized zone. In particular, relapse is a significant concern for the control of malaria, as short- and long-term incubation periods vary among those infected in Korea. In this study, the prevalence of asymptomatic carriers was examined among residents of high endemic areas of vivax malaria during nonseasonal transmission of mosquitoes. Blood samples from 3 endemic regions in northwestern Korea were evaluated by microscopic examination, rapid diagnostic testing, and nested PCR to identify asymptomatic patients carrying malaria parasites in the community. However, no positive malaria case among residents of endemic areas was detected. Additionally, serological analysis was carried out to measure antibodies against 3 antigenic recombinant proteins of P. vivax, merozoite surface protein 1-19, circumsporozoite surface protein-VK210, and liver-stage antigen (PvLSA-N), by the protein array method. Interestingly, seropositivity of sera between previous exposure and samples without exposure to malaria was significantly higher using the PvLSA-N antigen than the other antigens, suggesting that PvLSA-N can be used as a serological marker to analyze the degree of exposure for malaria transmission in endemic areas. This indicates a very low asymptomatic carrier prevalence during the nonmalaria season in the endemic areas of Korea.

PV Model-based Solar Array Simulator with Conjugate Gradient Method (공액구배법을 이용한 태양광 발전 패널 모의 장치용 엔진 개발)

  • Seo, Young-Tae;Park, Jun-Young;Choi, Sung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.183-184
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    • 2016
  • 태양광 패널 등가모델을 결합한 태양광 발전 패널 모의 장치(SAS)는 정확도 면에서 많은 장점이 있다. 특히 SAS에서 사용되는 등가회로 모델은 주변 환경에 맞게 빠르게 변하는 I-V 출력특성을 추출할 수 있어야 하며, 추출시간이 짧을수록 좋다. 본 논문은 태양광 등가회로 모델의 파라미터를 빠르게 추출하여 I-V 특성곡선을 모사할 수 있는 방법을 제안한다. 제안한 모델은 실시간으로 변화하는 태양광 패널의 출력 특성을 빠르게 모사하기 위해 미분을 사용해서 등가회로의 파라미터를 추출한다. 제안 모델의 타당성 검증은 기존의 사용하는 방법들과의 비교를 통해 진행하였고, 그 결과 정확도는 기존의 사용하는 방법과 비슷하게 유지하면서 속도는 향상됨을 확인할 수 있었다.

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Implementation of Solar Array Simulator based on Labview (Labview 기반의 태양광 어레이 시뮬레이터 구현)

  • Cha, Han-Ju;Shin, Dong-Uk;Kim, Eui-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.04c
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    • pp.230-232
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 정상상태에서의 태양광 PV 모듈의 출력특성을 가지며 일사량과 온도의 변화에 따라 가 변하는 I-V 곡선의 특성을 나타내는 태양광 어레이 시뮬레이터의 제작에 관한 연구 결과이다. 본 시뮬레이터는 태양전지의 I-V 곡선상의 동작점을 실시간으로 표시하여, 가변하는 일사량과 온도를 설정하는 유저 인터페이스를 Labview 프로그램으로 구현하였으며 직류 프로그래머블 전원장치(DC programmable power supply)를 GPIB로 연결하여 구현하였다. 정상 부하조건 뿐만 아니라 개방조건, 단락조건에서도 동작하는 태양전지 동작점 추적 알고리즘을 개발하였으며 실험을 통하여 제안한 알고리즘의 효용성을 확인하였다.

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A Study on the Development of Charging Controller in Stand-Alone PV Power Generation System (독립형 태양광 발전 시스템 충전제어기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 곽준호;오진석
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.916-921
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes microprocessor-based control of photovoltaic power conditioning system. where the microprocessor is responsible for control of output power in accordance with the generated array DC power. The microprocessor includes the control algorithm of maximum power point tracking and converter control algorithm. In this power, we have designed a MPPT(Maximum Power Point Tracker) algorithm with environment factors and a PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) algorithm for high efficiency. The controller has been tested in the laboratory with the power conditioner and shows excellent performance.

Analysis of analog MPPT Algorithms for Low cost Photovoltaic System (저가형 태양광 발전시스템을 위한 아날로그 MPPT 알고리즘의 특성 해석)

  • Kim Han-Goo;Lee Sang-Yong;Choi Moon-Gyu;Kim Hong-Sung;Choe Gyu-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.121-124
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, Simple and inexpensive analog maximum power point tracker (MPPT) algorithm for photovoltaic power system and low power system of doesn't use digital signal processor (DSP). The control circuit is composed such that the actual current and voltage are sensed directly from the PV array. These two signals are then multiplied by a single-chip multiplier. The multiplier output go through different time constants genesis pulse width modulated to switch. Finally those were verified through simulation.

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High frequency Linked Grid-Connected PV System for Residential Use (고주파링크 방식의 계통연계형 태양광발전시스템)

  • Jung, Y.S.;Yu, G.J.;Lee, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.1281-1283
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    • 2001
  • An investigation into power conditioners that interface with photovoltaic array and utilities has been completed. The rating for this investigation is residential system(3-5kW) that interface with a 220V single phase utility connection. As the result of this investigation, a 3kW high frequency PWM IGBT inverter feeding a high frequency isolation transformer with a sinusoidal current wave was selected. The output of the transformer rectified with a diode bridge rectifier four IGBT, used as 60Hz switched, reverse the polarity of the rectified current on every other half cycle of the utility voltage. Even though the high frequency link system used more power semiconductors a net size, weight, and parts cost saying result compared to the other systems due to elimination of 60Hz transformer.

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Utility interactive PV system using buck-boost chopper and partial resonant Inverter (승강압초퍼와 부부공진 인버터를 이용한 계통연계형 태양광 발전시스템)

  • 고강훈;이현우;김영철;정명웅;홍두성
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.278-281
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    • 1999
  • In a utility interactive photovoltaic system, a PWM inverter is used for the connection between the photovoltaic arrays and the utility. The DC current becomes pulsated causes the distortion of the AC current waveform. This paper presents the reduced pulsation of DC input current by operating the inverter with buck-boost chopper in the discontinuous conduction mode. The DC current with contains harmonics component is analyzed by means of separating into two terms of a ripple component and a direct component. The constant DC current without pulsation is supplied from photovoltaic array to the inverter. The proposed inverter system provide a sinusoidal AC current for domestic loads and the utility line with unity power factor.

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Long-term Experiments of the Cooling/Cleaning on the surface of the PV Power Array (태양광발전 어레이 표면의 냉각/세정에 대한 장기 실증 실험)

  • Han, Jun-Sun;Kim, Yi-Hyun;Ji, Hee-Kwan;Yu, Sang-Phil
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2012.03a
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    • pp.248-254
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    • 2012
  • In the situation of expanding domestic solar power supply business long-term performance modeling of a proposed solar-cooling and cleaning system to increase electromotive force and light transmission is carried out to test the effectiveness of the system. To test the effectiveness of the system, the data which comparing the solar power planet installing the system to not installing at the same time is used. A difference between the utilization factor of each comparison group were recorded. Approximately from one year to two years Field Test was performed, Result of apply to cooling/cleaning technology, Each of plant by From least 7 percent up to 16 percent utilization factor increased, and the cooling / cleaning is output through improved as a result of the determined.

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Maximum Power Point Tracking for Photovoltaic System Using Fuzzy Logic Controller

  • Abo-Khalil A.G.;Lee D.C.;Seok J.K.;Choi J.W.;Kim H.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.503-506
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    • 2003
  • The photovoltaic generators have a nonlinear V-I characteristics and maximum power points which vary with the illumination levels and temperatures. Using maximum power point tracker with the intermediate converter can increase the system efficiency by matching the PV systems to the load. A novel MPPT control for photovoltaic system is proposed. The system input parameters are (dP, dI, and last incremental of duty ratio $L\deltaD$)and the output is the new incremental value (new ${\deltaD}$) according to the maximum power point under various illumination levels. Using fuzzy logic controller allows extracting the maximum power rapidly and without significant oscillations. Also FLC provides excellent features such as fast response, good performance and the ability to change the fuzzy parameters to improve control system.

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A study on Generation Efficiency with Variation of Solar Cell Array (태양전지어레이 가변에 의한 발전효율에 관한연구)

  • Kim, K.B.;Choi, Y.O.;Seo, J.Y.;Kim, D.H.;Cho, G.B.;Baek, H.L.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.247-250
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a utility interactive photovoltaic generation system with the angle of inclination and direction. This paper summarizes the results of these efforts by offering a snapshot of the configuration of photovoltaic in residential applications. The status of PV system components and inter -connection and safety equipment will be summarized. also, This System is able to variation the angle of inclination and direction. Hence this paper discuss only results that might be useful for generation power.

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