• Title/Summary/Keyword: PIN receiver

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The Study of the Optical Fiber Current Sensor Using Faraday Effect (Faraday 효과를 이용한 광섬유 전류센서에 관한 연구)

  • 이정수;송시준;전재일;박원주;이광식;김정배;송원표
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.229-232
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we described the laboratory layout of the optical CT in connection with the measurement of large current for the GIS. The aim of this study is the development and application of optical CT based on Faraday effect. It was used He-Ne laser for light source (633nm) and was used PIN-Photodiode for light receiver. The laser source passes through optical fiber in single mode. We used the polarizer to polarize the light source and the beam splitter to divide the output light, and the optical fiber is connected for the measuring the angle polarized in the magnetic field.

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The Development of Driving Algorithm for an Unmanned Vehicle with Multiple-GPS's (다중 GPS를 이용한 무인자동차의 주행 알고리즘 개발)

  • Moon, Hee-Chang;Son, Young-Jin;Kim, Jung-Ha
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2008
  • A navigation system is one of the important components of an unmanned ground vehicle (UGV). A GPS receiver collects data signals transmitted by (Earth orbiting) satellites. However, these data signals may contain many errors resulting misinformation and depending on one's position (environment), reception may be impossible. The proposed self-driven algorithm uses three low-cost GPS in order to minimize errors of existing inexpensive single GPS's driving algorithm. By using reliable final data, which is analyzed and combined from each of three GPS's received data signals, gathering a vehicle's steering performance information and its current pin-point position is improved even with error containing signals or from a place where signal gathering is impossible. The purpose of this thesis is to explain navigation system algorithm using multiple GPS and compass sensor and prove the algorithm through experiments.

Temperature Characteristic of Optical Current Transformer Used Porlarimetric Method (편광측정법을 이용한 광전류 센서의 온도특성)

  • Park, Sang-Man;Ahn, Byeong-Lib;Won, Woo-Sik;Woo, Hyeong-Gwan;Lee, Sung-Gap
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1430-1431
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a optical current transformer has been designed and favricated to improve temperature stability caused materials properties and insulation in measuring system, suing single crystal as faraday effect cells. We used 850[nm] Laser diode as the light source and PIN Photodiode as receiver. For the experiment, the temperature transformation device make by aluminum. The range of current was from 0[A]$\sim$1600[A] and the range of temperature was from -20[$^{\circ}C$] to 50[$^{\circ}C$]. In a same experimental condition magnitude increased input current increase follow by increasing proportion of input current. The result of this study shows that characteristics of OCT are good, and it can be reflected for practical optical sensors.

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Serial interface system of HDTV signal in comma free code (Comma free 코드를 이용한 HDTV 신호의 직렬 전송 방식)

  • 이호웅;강철호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.1814-1819
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes a dnw serial interface system which uses comma free code. Typically parallel 25 pin cable and connectors are used to transfer and receive the data between digital systems such as HDVCR, D3VTR and HDTV Receiver.The coaxial cable is more desirable for consumer product applications and also for studio applications where long signal paths and switching are requeired. This serial data trasfer technique is possible the error detection and the self synchronization, also easy edge insertion for PLL control. It is also cost effective because is does not requeire RF PLL, scrambling, and NRZI hardware.

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A new analysis on timing jitters in APD receivers of optical communication systems when considering intersymbol interferences (APD를 사용하는 광통신 시스템 수신기에서 심벌간 간섭을 고려할 경우 타이밍 지터에 대한 새로운 해석)

  • 신요안;은수정;김부균
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.539-546
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we proposed a new mehtod to analyze the performance degradation by timing jitters in the APD (avalanche photodiode) receivers of intensity modulation/direct detection digital optical communication systems where raised cosine pulse-shaping filters are used to reduce the effect of noise while minimizing intersymbol interferences. The proposed analytical method is an extension of an analytical method we have already developed for pin diode receivers, and incorporates the effects of APD's multiplication factor and resulting shot noise. Using the proposed analytical method, we derive an approximated power penalty due to timing jitters based on an assumption of Gaussian distribution for timing jitters, and compare with that of the conventional analytical method. The results obtained from the proposed analytical method show that conventional analytical methods underestimate the influence of timing jitters on the reciver performance. The results also show that APD's multiplication factor which optimizes receiver sensitivity is smaller than that obtained by the conventional analytical method.

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Wireless Digital Signal Transmission using Visible Light Communication with High-Power LEDs

  • Ng, Xiao-Wei;Chung, Wan-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.139-140
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents an indoor prototype for wireless digital signal transmission using Visible Light Communications (VLC) in which high power Light Emitting Diode (LED) is used. Using low cost and off-the-shelf components, the transmitter module is constructed using an AVR Atmega128 microcontroller and commercial white beam LEDs. Modulating the light intensity of the LED enables digital signals to be transmitted across the optical link. The receiver module employs a high speed PIN photodetector for optical signal detection and a recovery circuit for optical-electro signal conversion. By sending digitalized data via VLC technology, many applications can be realized in the areas of consumer advertising, traffic safety information and disaster control.

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Design of a DSSS MODEM Architecture for Wireless LAN (무선 LAN용 직접대역확산 방식 모뎀 아키텍쳐 설계)

  • Chang, Hyun-Man;Ryu, Su-Rim;Sunwoo, Myung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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    • v.36C no.6
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents the architecture and design of a DSSS MODEM ASIC chip for wireless local area networks (WLAN). The implemented MODEM chip supports the DSSS physical layer specifications of the IEEE 802.11. The chip consits of a transmitter and a receiver which contain a CRC encoder/decoder, a differential encoder/decoder, a frequency offset compensator and a timing recovery circuit. The chip supports various data rates, i.e., 4,2 and 1Mbps and provides both DBPSK and DQPSK for data modulation. We have performed logic synthesis using the $SAMSUNG^{TM}$ $0.6{\mu}m$ gate array library and the implemented chip consists of 53,355 gates. The MODEM chip operates at 44MHz, the package type is 100-pin QFP and the power consumption is 1.2watt at 44MHz. The implemented MODEM architecture shows lower BER compared with the Harris HSP3824.

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The Study of the Optical CT Temperature Characteristic Using Faraday Effects (Faraday효과를 이용한 광CT의 온도특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Jeo-Il;Heo, Soon-Young;Park, Won-Zoo;Lee, Kwang-Sik;Kim, Jung-Bae;Kim, Min-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.136-142
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we wrote about the basic experimentation of Optical CT's temperature characteristic to measure high-current in a super-high-voltage electric power equipment which is using Faraday effect. We used the 1310[nm] Laser Diode as the light source and PIN Photodiode as receiver. For the transmission line of light, we used 30[m] single mode fiber which could maintain the state of polarization in the optical fiber. For the experiment, the temperature transformation device make by aluminium. the The range of current was from 400[A] and 1300[A] and the range of temperature was from $-40[^{\circ}C]\;to\;50[^{\circ}C]$. In a same experimental condition, magnitude increased input current increase follow by increasing proportion of input current.

Super Multi-view Display Method using Pin-hole Array (핀홀어레이를 이용한 슈퍼 멀티-뷰 3D 디스플레이)

  • Byeon, Jin-A;Kwon, Ki-Chul;Erdenebat, Munkh-Uchral;Park, Jae-Hyeung;Kim, Sung-Kyu;Kim, Jong-Jae;Kim, Nam
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2014
  • In this paper a Super Multi-view display method using a pinhole array with full parallax was proposed. The proposed method was simulated and its parameters analyzed. Also, the distribution and irradiance of light through each pinhole on the retina receiver, according to the change of crystalline lens focal length, were found by simulation. As a result, an image free of blurring was obtained while the crystalline lens focused on the depth plane of the three-dimensional image created by the imaging lens.

Design of a 4-bit Digital Phase Shifter in Quasimillimeter Wave Band for Satellite Communication (준밀리미터파대 위성통신용 4-bit 디지털 위상변위기의 설계)

  • 신동환;임인성;김우재;민경일;오승엽
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.461-470
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents the description of a 4-bit digital p-i-n diode phase shifter that was designed for quasimillimeter wave band satellite receiver to use in phased-array systems. 180$^{\circ}$ and 90$^{\circ}$ cells are designed in reflection type that consists of a 3-dB rat-race hybrid coupler, 45$^{\circ}$ and 22.5$^{\circ}$ cells are designed in loaded-line type to reduce the size of circuit and the number of diode to be used. The 4-bit phase shifter uses eight p-i-n diodes mounted in the microstrip circuit. The average insertion loss for the 16 phase states is 6.92dB over the 19.8~20.3 GHz band and maximum phase error is 6.2$^{\circ}$ at 20 GHz.

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