• 제목/요약/키워드: PID tuning

검색결과 496건 처리시간 0.021초

신경회로망 제어기를 이용한 PID 파라미터 추정에 관한 연구 (A Study on PID Parameters Estimation using Neural Network Controller)

  • 권중동;전기영;김은기;이승환;오봉환;이훈구;서영수;한경희
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2005년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.333-335
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, supposed to solve these problem to PID parameters controller algorithm using ANN. In the proposed algorithm, the parameters of the controller were adjusted to reduce by on-line system the error of the speed of IM. In this process, EBPANN was constituted to an output error value of an IM and conspired an input and output. The performance of the self-tuning controller is compared with that of the PID controller tuned by conventional method (Ziehler-Nichols). The effectiveness of the proposed control method is verified thought the Matlab Simulink and experimental results.

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컨테이너크레인 제어를 위한 최적제어기 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on design of Optimal Controller for container Crane)

  • 이영진;조현철;이진우;이권순
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.397-402
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    • 1998
  • PID controller has been used very widely in the industrial applications. But it is difficult tune the PID gains. In this paper, we present a design of optimal 2-DOF PID controller for control of container crane which has to control swing motion and trolley position. For tuning of the 2-DOF PID control gains, we used hybrid evolution program(EP). During operate the crane system in yard, the goal is transporting the load to a goal position as quick as possible without rope oscillation. The crane is generally operated by an expert operator, but recently an automatic control system with high accuracy and rapid transportation is required. However, we developed an optimal controller which has to control the crane system with disturbance.

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유전알고리즘을 이용한 선박 디젤엔진 속도조절용 자기동조 PID 제어기 설계 (Design of a Self-tuning PID Controller for the Speed Control of Marine Diesel Engines Using GAs)

  • 김도응;권봉재;신명호;진강규
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 및 정기총회
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    • pp.75-79
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 선박 디젤엔진의 속도를 조절함에 있어서 환경 변화에서도 지속적으로 만족스러운 성능을 유지하도록 시스템 파라미터 추정자, 제어기 계수 수정자를 결합한 자기동조 PID 제어기를 설계한다. 유전알고리즘을 기반으로 한 온라인 추정자가 시스템의 파라미터를 추정하면, 제어기 계수 수정자는 제안한 동조규칙으로 계수를 조정하게 된다. 이를 위해 시스템을 시간지연 1차 모델로 근사화하여 유전알고리즘 기반으로 그 파라미터를 온라인 추정하는 문제를 다룬다. 제안한 방법의 성능은 B&W사의 4L80MC 디젤엔진을 제어대상으로 퍼지모델을 얻고 모의실험을 통하여 확인한다.

자기동조 PID제어기 설계를 이용한 로봇 매뉴플레이터의 위치제어 (A Position Control of Robot Manipulator using Auto-tuning PID Controller)

  • 김영휘;임영도;최부귀;강신출;이인용
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 및 정기총회
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    • pp.80-83
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    • 2002
  • 정밀한 서보기술에 바탕을 두고 있는 산업용 로봇 팔은 기계적인 강성도와 서보기구들로 인하여 정확한 제어가 가능하다 그러나 로봇팔은 동작중비 관성모멘트의 변화와 기하학적인 구조로 인하여 비선형적인 시스템이다. 특히 관성모멘트의 변화는 로봇팔의 회전속도와 로봇팔이 이동시키는 대상물의 무게 등에 따라 관성모멘트는 변할 수 있다. 이로 인하여 관성모멘트의 변화에 따라 로봇팔의 정확한 위치제어가 힘들어진다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 관성모멘트의 변화에도 불구하고 강인한 응답특성을 나타내는 제어기의 설계가 요구된다. 일반적으로 PID .제어기는 설계의 용이성으로 산업현장에서 널리 사용된다. 그러나 PIB 제어기의 각 계수값을 설정하는데 많은 어려움이 발생한다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 PID 제어기의 각 계수 값을 퍼지알고리즘을 이용하여 자동으로 설계할 수 있는 자기동조 PID 제어기를 설계한다.

진화전략을 이용한 컨테이너 크레인의 최적제어에 관한 연구 (An Optimal Control of Container Crane Using Evolution Strategy)

  • 이영진;이권순
    • 한국항만학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.217-224
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    • 1998
  • During the operation of crane system in container yard, the objective is to transport the load to a goal position as quick as possible without rope oscillation. The container crane is generally operated by an expert operator, but recently an automatic control system with high speed and rapid transportation is required. Therefore, we developed an optimal controller which has to control the crane system with disturbances. In this paper, we present a design of optima 2-DOF PID controller for the control of gantry crane which has to control swing motion and trolley position. We used evolution strategy(ES) to tune the parameters of 2-DOF PID controller. It was compared with general PID controller. The computer simulations show that the proposed method has better performances than the other method.

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신경회로망 자기동조 PID 제어기를 이용한 UCT의 조향제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on UCT Steering Control using NNPID Controller)

  • 손주한;이영진;이진우;조현철;이권순;이만형
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 1999년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.363-369
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    • 1999
  • In these days, there are a lot of studies in the port automation, for example, unmanned container trasporter, unmanned gantry crain, and automatic terminal operation systems and so on. In terms of loading and unloading equipments. we can consider container transporter. This paper describes the automatic control for the UCT(unmanned container transporter), especially steering control systems. UCT is now operated on ECT port in Netherland and tested on PSA ports in Singapore. So we present a design on the controller using neural network PID(NNPID) controller to control the steering system and we use the neural network self-tuner to tune the PID parameters. The computer simulations show that our proposed controller has better performances than those of the other.

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축소 모델을 이용한 하이브리드 스미스 퍼지 제어기 설계 (Design of Hybrid Smith-Predictor Fuzzy Controller Using Reduction Model)

  • 조준호;황형수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.444-451
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose an improved reduction model and a reduction model-based hybrid smith-predictor fuzzy controller. The transient and steady-state responsed of the reduction model was evaluated. In tuning the controller, the parameters of PID and the factors fuzzy controllers were obtained from the reduced model and by using genetic algorithms, respectively. Simulation examples demonstrated a better performance of the proposed controller than conventional ones.

전문가 기법을 이용한 자동 동조 PID 제어기 (Auto-tuning PID controller using the expert method)

  • 이창구;김성중;황형수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1989년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; Seoul, Korea; 27-28 Oct. 1989
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    • pp.413-417
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    • 1989
  • The idea of expert control is to incorporate a rule based expert system in a feedback control system. In this paper, the expert system concepts are instead used as an element of the feedback loop in a single controller. The algorithms are coded in as pure form as possible and the heuristic logic is implemented as rules. This paper reports on effort to produce an implementation of an expert controller on microcomputer based system, including an industrial programmable controller.

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다양한 성능 만족을 위한 계층적 제어기 설계 (Design of Hierarchical Controller for Satisfaction of Multiple Performance)

  • 조준호
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권2호
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    • pp.396-406
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we proposed development of improved model reduction and design of hierarchical controller using reduction model. The model reduction is considered that it is the transient response and the steady-state response through the use of nyquist curve. The hierarchical controller selected tuning of PID controller to ensure specified gain and phase margin and hybrid smith-predictor fuzzy controller using reduction model. Simulation examples are given to show the better performance of the proposed method than conventional methods.

적응 유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 다수의 성능 사양을 만족하는 제어계의 설계 (A Design Of Control System Satisfying Multi-Performance Specifications Using Adaptive Genetic Algorithms)

  • 윤영진;원태현;이영진;이만형
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.621-624
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this paper is a study on getting proper gain set of PID controller which satisfies multi-performance specifications of the control system. The multi-objective optimization method is introduced to evaluate specifications, and the genetic algorithm is used as an optimal problem solver. To enhance the performance of genetic algorithm itself, adaptive technique is included. According to the proposed method in this paper, finding suitable gain set can be more easily accomplishable than manual gain seeking and tuning.

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