• 대한한의학회지
• /
• 제29권4호
• /
• pp.39-46
• /
• 2008

Objectives: The aim of this study is to develop a program adapted to cancer patients with reality therapy and evaluate the efficacy for anxiety, depression and quality of life in cancer patients. Methods: We developed a group psychotherapy, the promotion of hope program (PHP) adapted reality therapy and evaluated if it is effective on improving anxiety, depression, and quality of life in cancer patients. Results: PHP decreased anxiety (9.54 vs. 5.62, p<0.01) and depression (8.84 vs. 5.84, p<0.01) of cancer patients, and improved quality of life (3.77 vs. 4.13, p<0.01). Qualitative analysis results also showed the same supportive results. Conclusions: PHP can be an effective program for cancer patients to explore inner world and improve their own self-confidence.

• 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
• /
• 제8권4호
• /
• pp.601-606
• /
• 2007

본 논문은 현재 많은 도서관 홈페이지가 있지만 단순히 책의 유무와 책의 청구번호로 인해 책장을 찾아 다녀야 한다는 번거로움이 많았음을 파악하였다. 따라서 많은 연령층이 사용하는 도서관 홈페이지는 불편함이 생길 수밖에 없다. 본 논문에서는 3D를 적용한 APACHE SERVER 와 MYSQL DB를 이용해 홈페이지를 구축하여 도서의 출납 내역과 여러 가지로 구성된 웹 페이지로 도서관을 이용하는 사람들에게 많은 정보와 도서를 쉽게 접할 수 있게 만들었다. 특히 웹 디자인과 3D를 통하여 쉽게 도서를 검색할 수 있도록 구현하였다.

• 한국정보처리학회논문지
• /
• 제7권10호
• /
• pp.3148-3154
• /
• 2000

본 논문의 시스템은 학사업무 중의 하나인 온라인 수강신청 시스템을 설계 및 구현하였다. 이를 위해, PC 서버의 리눅스 환경에서 아파치 웹 서버와 데이터베이스 엔진으로 MySQL을 사용하였다. 또한, 데이터베이스 연동을 위해 최근에 각광받고 있는 인터넷 서버 기반 스크립트 언어인 PHP를 사용하였다. 수강신청의 특성상 단기간에 동시 접속으로 인한 심각한 과부하 문제가 발생하므로 불필요한 인터페이스를 최소화하여 수강신청을 할 수 있도록 고려하였다. 관리자 측면에서도 특정 업무를 위한 데이터베이스의 공개 범위를 한정하여 전용 서버를 분리·구축함으로써 부하 균형, 최적의 자료 보안 및 자료 관리 환경을 구축하였다.

• 한국임상수의학회지
• /
• 제24권3호
• /
• pp.457-460
• /
• 2007

Primary hyperparathyroidism (PHP) is rare in dogs. Mainly functional solitary parathyroid adenoma causes hypercalcemia due to excessive autonomous secretion of parathyroid hormone (PTH). PHP can be diagnosed based on serum calcium phosphorus, ionized calcium and PTH, and cervical ultrasound provides important information about the number size and location of parathyroidal lesion. Ultrasound guided intralesional ethanol injection has been used as an alternative to surgical treatment of PHP. In this case, PHP was diagnosed in 12 year-old Pug with clinicopathologic examination and cervical ultrasound, and the parathyroidal mass was ablated successfully through ultrasound guided ethanol injection.

• 한국치위생학회지
• /
• 제23권2호
• /
• pp.115-123
• /
• 2023

Objectives: This study was conducted to identify the oral hygiene status of children and adolescents from North Korean (NK) refugee families residing in South Korea (SK) and to find ways to improve it. Methods: This study examined 88 children in NK refugee families. Their oral hygiene ability were estimated using the Patient Hygiene Performance (PHP)-index for children. The Independent Samples t-test and one-way ANOVA were conducted on the oral hygiene status according to the characteristics of children of NK refugees, and covariance analysis was conducted by controlling for significant variables in the simple analysis. Statistical significance levels were set at than p<0.05. Results: The overall PHP-index of normal, poor, and severe poor were 14.8%, 5.7%, and 79.5%, respectively. Adjusted for sex, age, country of birth, duration of settlement, covariance analysis was performed to determine the PHP-index according to oral examination. PHP-index was 3.55±1.56 when the oral examination was conducted and 4.26±0.98 when the oral examination was not conducted; this difference was significantly (p=0.022). Conclusions: Children and from NK refugee families have severely poor oral hygiene. Therefore, education to improve the oral hygiene status is necessary.

• 대한치위생과학회지
• /
• 제5권2호
• /
• pp.155-164
• /
• 2022

Background: By regulating the factors that contribute to oral diseases in a healthy way, oral health can be maintained and prevented. Methods: The general characteristics, PHP index, oral health behavior, and clinical periodontal index of each group were calculated by frequency analysis, and a cross-analysis (χ² test) was conducted to assess the homogeneity of the general characteristics, oral health behavior, and clinical periodontal index of the study subjects. An Oral bacteriological examination was performed by gargling with saliva. Results: The expert periodontal prevention group showed a decrease in the copy number of periodontal disease causative bacteria, and A. actinomycetemcomitans, P. gingivalis, T. forsythus, andT. denticolashowed a significant difference before and after treatment (p=0.021). In the periodontal treatment group, A. actinomycetemcomitans, P. gingivalis, T. forsythus, andT. denticolaall showed a decrease in copy number, but there was no significant difference. Conclusions: This study showed professional periodontal prevention management had some effect on periodontal bacterial reduction.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
• /
• 제10권8호
• /
• pp.240-248
• /
• 2010

본 논문은 SLS의 함유정도를 다르게 한 A(0%), B(1.1%), C(2.2%)의 세가지 실험세치제를 제작하여 구강 내 변화를 50명씩 세 그룹(A, B, C)으로 나누어 실험하였다 본 연구결과 SLS함량에 따른 세치제의 4주간 사용 후 3집단의 치면세균막 검사( PHP )에서 집단간차이가 나타났고 SLS함량이 높을수록 PHP의 지수가 낮아졌다. 또한 간이구강위생지수(OHI-S)에서는 A, B, C 세집단 모두에서 OHI-S 값이 줄었다. 또한 PHP와 OHI-S는 높은 상관성을 보였다. SLS함량에 따른 세치제의 4주간사용 후 3집단의 타액분비량 측정 시 SLS함량이 높아질수록 타액량이 감소하였고, 타액의 점조도 및 pH에는 변화가 없었다. SLS가 구강건조를 유발함을 뒷받침하는 결과로 SLS와 타액의 분비량은 음의 상관관계를 보였다.

• 한국치위생학회지
• /
• 제14권2호
• /
• pp.181-187
• /
• 2014

Objectives : The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of oral health education conducted by a dental hygienist in order to provide some information on intensive oral health education to elementary school students. Methods : Subjects were the students of J and M elementary schools in Seoul from October 28 to November 16, 2011. Oral health education was provided by a dental hygienist, and then they took the PHP test again to verify the effect of the oral health education. Results : Concerning changes in PHP scores after the oral health education, the scores of the students dropped from 2.34 in the pretest to 1.85 in the posttest(p<.001). As to changes in PHP scores by grade after the oral health education, the third graders and sixth graders got 2.40 and 1.36, respectively. Regarding satisfaction level with the oral health education, they got 4.07 out of five points. Among the items of satisfaction with the oral health education by grade, there were significant gaps in a change of toothbrushing method(p<.001) and a change of dietary control(p<.001) by grade. Conclusions : The finding of the study showed that both the third and sixth graders had less score in the PHP test and credibility to the effectiveness of the oral health education by the dental hygienist.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
• /
• 제17권9호
• /
• pp.324-330
• /
• 2017

본 연구는 수분이 많은 청정식품의 경도라는 규격화된 기준을 두어, 경도에 따른 청정 작용의 효과 차이를 알아보고, 그 효과로 구취가 제거되는 정도를 알아보고자 하였다. 본 연구에 참여한 대상자는 평균 20.8세의 여성 19(95.0%)명, 남성 1(5.0%)명이었다. 자료 분석은 PASW SPSS statistics 24.0(IBM Co,Armonk,NY,USA)를 사용하였으며, 제1종 오류는 0.05로 하였다. 모든 청정식품에서의 섭취 전과 섭취 후의 치면 세균막의 제거정도는 오이는 PHP Index, 토마토는 PHP Index와 plaque rate, 배추는 plaque rate가 통계학적으로 유의한 차이를 보였고, 경도에 따른 청정식품 종류의 치면세균막 제거 효과에는 유의한 차이는 없었다. 모든 청정식품에서의 구취제거 효과에는 구취성분 중 $H_2S$만이 통계학적으로 유의한 차이가 있으나, 변화량의 평균이 배추, 토마토, 오이순으로 청정식품의 경도에 따라서는 구취제거 효과가 나타나지 않았다. 향후 청정식품 종류의 다양화와 많은 피험자의 수, 구취측정 시간을 통제하는 등의 여러 요소를 고려하여 후속 연구를 진행할 필요가 있으며, 실생활에서도 이를 활용한 식이조절법이 활성화 될 수 있도록 식품에 관한 임상연구가 필요할 것이다.

• Journal of Genetic Medicine
• /
• 제14권1호
• /
• pp.18-22
• /
• 2017

Pseudohypoparathyroidism type 1b (PHP 1b) is the result of end organ resistance to parathyroid hormone (PTH) in the absence of any features of Albright's hereditary osteodystrophy. There are two subtypes of PHP 1b with different genetic mechanisms. One subtype is related to a maternally derived 3kb microdeletion involving STX 16 gene, and is inherited in an autosomal dominant mode. Familial autosomal dominant inheritance of PHP 1b is relatively rare. The other subtype is associated with more extensive loss of imprinting at the GNAS locus that affects at least one additional differential methylated (hypermethylation at neuroendocrine secretory protein and hypomethylation at antisense transcript and or extra-large stimulatory G protein region) without microdeletion of the STX 16 or AS gene. It can be sporadic due to an imprinting defect in the GNAS gene. In our case, an 8-year-old girl was referred for suspected PHP with no feature of Albright hereditary osteodystrophy. Blood test results revealed hypocalcemia and hyperphosphatemia. Elevated PTH was also checked. There was no family history of endocrine or developmental problem. Her intelligence was normal, but she had inferior sociability at that time. Based on above, we diagnosed a rare case of paternal uniparental disomy of the long arm of chromosome 20 as the cause of PHP 1b by microsatellite marker test of chromosome 20.