• Title/Summary/Keyword: PECVD

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Statistical Analysis of wear out in electrically stressed Laser Assisted PECVD SiN Films (Laser Assisted PECVD SiN막의 경시적 열화에 관한 시간 의존성의 통계적 고찰)

  • Kim, Chun-Sub;Kim, Yong-Woo;Yi, Seung-Hwan;Sung, Yung-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.07a
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    • pp.177-179
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    • 1990
  • Recently, it is reported that the behaviour of PECVD under high electric field and current condition has a major effect on MNS device degradation. In this paper, we evaluated the breakdown and TDDB characteristics of Laser assisted PECVD SiN films which is introduced new deposited method. And also, long term insulator breakdown reliability is described by examing time dependent dielectric breakdown under positive voltage. Failure tines against electric field are examined and acceleration factors are obtained for each case. From these data, breakdown wearout limitation for Laser Assisted PECVD SiN film can be characterized.

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A Study on the Application of Thin Film Passivation and Crystalline Silicon Solar Cells Using PECVD Process (PECVD 공정을 이용한 후면 패시베이션 및 결정질 실리콘 태양전지 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kwan-Do
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.68-71
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    • 2020
  • In this study, SiNx and Al2O3 thin film was manufactured using PECVD deposition process and applied to crystalline silicon solar cells, resulting in 16.7% conversion efficiency. The structural improvement experiment of the rear electrode resulted in a 1.7% improvement in conversion efficiency compared to the reference cell by reducing the recombination rate of minority carriers and increasing the carrier lifetime by forming a passivation layer consisting of SiNx and Al2O3 thin films through the PECVD process.

The dependence of temperature and the effects of RTP annealing of PECVD SiO$_2$films (PECVD 산화막의 온도 의존성과 RTP 어닐링 효과)

  • 배성식;서용진;김태형;김창일;최현식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1992.05a
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    • pp.34-38
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    • 1992
  • Low temperature device processing has become of great interest within the last few years. In such low temperature processes, SiO$_2$films formed by Plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) have been studied. PECVD SiO$_2$films were formed with substrate temperature, and annealing time and temperature of RTP changed, and its'characteristics were obsreved by C-V measurement. We found that the quality of SiO$_2$films formed by PECVD depended on annealing time rather than substrate temperature.

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Predictive Neural Network Modeling for the Characterization of $SiO_2$ Film Deposited Using PECVD (PECVD로 증착된 실리콘 산화막의 특성분석을 위한 신경망 모델링)

  • Kim, Hee-Youn;Park, In-Hye;Hong, Sang-Jeen
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.186-187
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 PECVD를 이용하여 증착시킨 실리콘 산화막에 영향을 주는 파라미터 입력에 따른 박막의 특성을 평가하기 위하여 먼저 통계적 실험계획을 통해 산화막 특성에 유의한 영향을 미치는 요인을 분석하고, 분석된 결과를 이용하여 가장 유의한 교호작용을 신경망 모델링에서 입력파라미터로 포함시킴으로서 교호작용을 고려하지 않은 경우와의 학습결과를 비교하여 두가지 모델링 방법 중 교호작용을 고려한 신경망 모델의 경우가 PECVD의 물리적 현상을 더 명확히 설명할 수 있음을 확인했다.

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Bond Strength of Wafer Stack Including Inorganic and Organic Thin Films (무기 및 유기 박막을 포함하는 웨이퍼 적층 구조의 본딩 결합력)

  • Kwon, Yongchai;Seok, Jongwon
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.619-625
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    • 2008
  • The effects of thermal cycling on residual stresses in both inorganic passivation/insulating layer that is deposited by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) and organic thin film that is used as a bonding adhesive are evaluated by 4 point bending method and wafer curvature method. $SiO_2/SiN_x$ and BCB (Benzocyclobutene) are used as inorganic and organic layers, respectively. A model about the effect of thermal cycling on residual stress and bond strength (Strain energy release rate), $G_c$, at the interface between inorganic thin film and organic adhesive is developed. In thermal cycling experiments conducted between $25^{\circ}C$ and either $350^{\circ}C$ or $400^{\circ}C$, $G_c$ at the interface between BCB and PECVD $ SiN_x $ decreases after the first cycle. This trend in $G_c$ agreed well with the prediction based on our model that the increase in residual tensile stress within the $SiN_x$ layer after thermal cycling leads to the decrease in $G_c$. This result is compared with that obtained for the interface between BCB and PECVD $SiO_2$, where the relaxation in residual compressive stress within the $SiO_2$ induces an increase in $G_c$. These opposite trends in $G_cs$ of the structures including either PECVD $ SiN_x $ or PECVD $SiO_2$ are caused by reactions in the hydrogen-bonded chemical structure of the PECVD layers, followed by desorption of water.

저온 선형 PECVD를 이용한 OLED용 Encapsulation 특성 연구

  • Yun, Seung-Jin;Kim, Seong-Jin;Choe, Jeong-Su;Jo, Byeong-Seong;Jeong, Seok-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2016.02a
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    • pp.180-180
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    • 2016
  • 최근 디스플레이 시장의 주요 키워드는 flexible organic light emitting diode (OLED) 이다. OLED 소자의 수명을 결정하는 가장 큰 요인 중의 하나는 공기 중의 O2와 H2O에 의한 유기물의 열화이다. 따라서 공기 중의 O2나 H2O가 유기물에 쉽게 침투하는 것을 막는 것은 소자의 수명 향상을 위하여 필수적이라 할 수 있다[1-3]. SiNx 박막은 경질로 투과성이 우수하며, 화학적 불활성인 특성으로 이러한 Barrier 역할로 연구되어 산업분야에 다양하게 응용되고 있다[4]. SiNx 박막은 일반적으로 plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) 기술을 이용하여 증착되는데 기존의 PECVD 기술을 이용한 SiNx 박막은 낮은 water vapor transmission rate (WVTR) 등의 문제점들로 인해 한계점이 들어났다. 본 연구에서는, flexible display의 thin film encapsulation (TFE) 공정에서의 적용을 알아보기 위해 $370{\times}470$ size를 증착할 수 있는 In-line 장비를 이용하였으며, 기존의 PECVD 기술의 문제점으로 지적되고 있는 낮은 WVTR을 해결하기 위하여 저온 (<$100^{\circ}C$) 선형 PECVD 기술을 이용하여 WVTR을 개선하고자 하였다. 공정가스로는 SiH4와 NH3를 사용하였으며, SiH4 Carrier 가스로 He을 추가적으로 사용하였다. 또한 공정 압력은 100mTorr를 유지하였다. 증착된 SiNx 박막의 물리적, 화학적 특성 분석을 위해 분광엘립소메타, field emission electron microscopy (FESEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Rutherford backscattering spectrometry (RBS) 등을 이용하여 측정하였으며, 박막에 투습되는 수분의 양은 MOCON사의 AQUATRAN 2(W)로 측정하였다. OLED 소자를 구현하기 위해서는 기본적으로 봉지층에 투습되는 양을 $10-6g/m2{\cdot}day$ 이하로 막아줘야 한다고 알려져 있으나, 기존의 PECVD 기술을 이용하여 제작된 SiNx 박막의 WVTR은 $10-2{\sim}10-3g/m2{\cdot}day$ 레벨의 WVTR 결과를 보이고 있다. 본 연구에서 사용된 저온 선형 PECVD 기술을 이용하여 제작된 SiNx 박막의 WVTR은 $5.0{\times}10-5g/m2{\cdot}day$ 이하의 개선된 결과를 확인 할 수 있었다. 또한 flexible display에 적용하기 위해 SiNx 박막의 두께를 최소화한 100nm의 두께에서도 WVTR은 $5.0{\times}10-5g/m2{\cdot}day$ 이하의 결과가 유지됨을 알 수 있었다.

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SiC/SiO2 Interface Characteristics in N-based 4H-SiC MOS Capacitor Fabricated with PECVD and NO Annealing Processes (PECVD와 NO 어닐링 공정을 이용하여 제작한 N-based 4H-SiC MOS Capacitor의 SiC/SiO2 계면 특성)

  • Song, Gwan-Hoon;Kim, Kwang-Soo
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.447-455
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    • 2014
  • In this research, n-based 4H-MOS Capacitor was fabricated with PECVD (plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition) process for improving SiC/$SiO_2$ interface properties known as main problem of 4H-SiC MOSFET. To overcome the problems of dry oxidation process such as lower growth rate, high interface trap density and low critical electric field of $SiO_2$, PECVD and NO annealing processes are used to MOS Capacitor fabrication. After fabrication, MOS Capacitor's interface properties were measured and evaluated by hi-lo C-V measure, I-V measure and SIMS. As a result of comparing the interface properties with the dry oxidation case, improved interface and oxide properties such as 20% reduced flatband voltage shift, 25% reduced effective oxide charge density, increased oxide breakdown field of 8MV/cm and best effective barrier height of 1.57eV, 69.05% reduced interface trap density in the range of 0.375~0.495eV under the conduction band are observed.