• Title/Summary/Keyword: PBL학습

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A Study to Develop Criteria to Judge Mathematical Problems and a Learning Model in Mathematics Problem-Based Learning (수학과 문제중심학습(PBL)을 위한 문제분석기준 개발과 학습모형 연구)

  • Huh, Nan;Kang, Ok-Ki
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.255-274
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    • 2010
  • The main goal of this study is to provide a practical help to teachers who want to practice Problem-Based Learning in mathematics for establishing and realizing PBL environment. This study also produces mathematics PBL Learning Model and Criteria to Judge to help practice and to vitalize PBL in mathematics. To solve the research topics, I reviewed theoretical issues related to PBL, which became theoretical bases of this study. And then, from the theoretical background, items of criteria to judge mathematical problems in mathematics PBL are abstracted. And, through checking on content validity by experts, criteria to judge mathematical problems in mathematics PBL are completed. Also, based on previous PBL models, learning model in mathematics PBL that takes characteristics of mathematics into account is suggested through case studies by observing, a qualitative research method, on PBL study to materialize it. This research is expected to help teachers who want to practice PBL in mathematics.

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Effect of PBL applied On-line Debating System. (웹기반 문제중심학습(PBL) 시스템을 적용한 사이버 토론 학습 프로그램의 효과)

  • Seo, Seong-Won;Park, Sang-Tae;Kim, Eui-Jeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.397-400
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    • 2013
  • This research examines how e-PBL system affects 'self-directed learning ability' by applying it to "Science Cyber Conference" participants for 16 weeks. Participants' perception of PBL class process was also looked. After applying PBL program, participants' 'self-directed learning ability' has effectively changed statistically(p<.05). Especially, it showed significant change in 6 areas of 'self-directed learning ability' out of 7. Participants also showed positive response to PBL program (p<.05).

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Analysis of PBL for Korean Apprenticeship Program in Mechanical Engineering (기계분야 일학습병행제에서의 PBL 실태 분석)

  • Chang, Hea Jung;Kang, Seonae
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.515-532
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to analysis of PBL for Korean Apprenticeship Program in Mechanical Engineering. The details of the study were as follows: First, the perception related to the PBL of Korean apprenticeship program was investigated. Second, the utilization and the operational difficulties of PBL for Korean Apprenticeship Program were investigated. Third, the supporting system for PBL was suggested. Research methods were literature research, questionnaire survey and FGI. The survey was conducted online from July 15 to August 14, 2021. A total of 515 respondents responded. A total of 108 in 515 respondents were in Mechanical Engineering. FGI conducted a total of 25 people who actual use PBL in the field of Korean Apprenticeship Program. Conclusions and suggestions based upon the result of this study are as follows. First, It is necessary to improve the utilization of PBL for Korean Apprenticeship Program in Industry. Second, PBL is necessary to apply optionally according to the job and field situation. Third, it is necessary to support system of evaluation for PBL in Korean Apprenticeship Program. Finally, related operation model and guideline need to be prepared for best practice.

A Study on the Applications of English Science Class using PBL (초등학교에서 PBL을 이용한 영어과학 수업의 실제적 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Park, In-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.559-564
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    • 2020
  • In order to attain the best-educated people in a rapidly changing, modern society with English is an official language, this study applies the problem-based learning (PBL) method to the English Science Class. PBL problems were developed for PBL classes, and their effectiveness has been proven. The focus of this study was five PBL questions posed during the first semester, targeting seven learners in the fourth grade of Elementary School A. The questions were divided into levels aimed at each grade, with the emphasis on specialized English education. Learners wrote journals, peer evaluations, and self-evaluations after finishing their PBL classes. Also, a survey about PBL was conducted after the first semester. The results of the study showed that learners experienced an 86% improvement in presentation skills, an 86% improved interest in learning, 86% better understanding, and 100% improvement in both problem-solving skills and cooperation. On the other hand, learners had difficulty in understanding PBL problems, and with research using the internet. PBL was somewhat unfamiliar to the students, but the survey found that learners are already aware of its effectiveness, and that they are interested in PBL.

Design and Implementation of Web-based PBL System for Improving Learner's Interaction (학습자간의 상호작용 증진을 위한 웹기반 문제중심학습 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Jun-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2008
  • In the web- based educational system, how to improve interaction among learners are very important by the Internet. Therefore interpersonal interaction is essential for a good educational environment. In this paper, a web-based PBL(Problem-Based Learning) system is designed and implemented to improve learner's interaction. I investigated how the method for improving interaction affect PBL activities and how students perceive the web-based PBL learning experience. The result of experiment showed that the suggested system facilitated learners' self-directed learning process and interaction.

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Analysing Differences of Learning Motivation According to Learning Styles in Project-Based Programming Learning (PBL 기반 프로그래밍 수업에서 학습양식에 따른 학습동기 차이분석을 통한 시사점 도출)

  • Kim, Byoung-Wook;Kim, Han-Sung;Lee, Won-Gyu
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.15-27
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    • 2010
  • Project-based learning is an effective teaching method for improvement of academic achievement and problem-solving ability so that is often applied to programming education. However, a strategy of enhancing motivation is required by a course design considering a learning style of students for advantage of PBL to take effect. Yet, studies on considerations with learning style still lack, when designing project-based programming learning courses for improvement of learning motivation. This research aims to address issues for consideration in designing PBL programming course. Accordingly, we analyzed learning motivation's difference between learning style in PBL programming class. We designed PBL programming course focusing ARCS model, where students making simulation The Kolb Learning Style Inventory is used to determine learning preferences. To assess students' motivation, Keller's Course Interest Survey was used in a pre-post-test-design. The result indicates that pre-post students' motivation differed. Also, we found considerations through comparing difference of ARCS model's detailed elements between learning styles.

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The Effect of Problem Based Learning in Engineering Education (공학교육에서의 PBL 수업의 효과 연구)

  • Kang So-Yeon;Cho Hyung-Hee;Hong Jong-Ill;Kim Eui-June;Park Sung-Eun
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.24-34
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate 1) learner's satisfaction and perception on PBL 2) the relationship between learning styles and PBL preferences 3) the effects of decreasing communication apprehension through PBL. The results were as follows: 1) the students were satisfied with PBL and perceived positively on PBL 2) the students with high participative or cooperative learning styles were satisfied with PBL and perceived more positively on PBL, but those who had avoidant or dependent learning styles didn't perceive positively on PBL 3) the degree of communication apprehension in meeting was decreased significantly. We expect this research to be foundation in instructional design of PBL with individual differences

The Design and Implementation of Problem Based Learning for Computer Network (컴퓨터네트워크 실습 교과목을 위한 PBL 교수학습모형의 설계와 구현)

  • Seo, Doo-Won
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with the design and implementation of PBL for the computer network practice to improve learner's learning ability. This design is for college student's whose learning ability is low. I implemented the CNC-PBL in a class of second year students at Daeduk college. The result of the experiment showed that the CNC-PBL facilitated learner's self-directed learning process.

A Study on e-PBL System for Improvement of Self-Directed Learning Ability (자기주도적 학습능력 향상을 위한 e-PBL 시스템 연구)

  • Seo, Seong-Won;Kim, Eui-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1471-1476
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    • 2013
  • This research examines how PBL(Problem-based Learning; PBL) system affects to 'Self-directed learning ability', by developing and applying it to the participants of "Science Cyber Conference" - the web based on-line debating learning program - among those students of the Affiliated Institute of Science gifted education of K University, for 16weeks. With this, also the cognizance of learners for the PBL class process are looked into together. After conducting the program applied with the web-based PBL strategy, the participants 'Self-directed learning ability' showed the remarkable change statistically (p<.05). Especially it showed the meaningful changes in six sections (p<.05), among those subdivided seven sections of 'Self-directed learning ability', with the one exception, 'Self-confidence as a Learner'. They also showed the positive response to the class which adopted the web-based PBL strategy.

Case Study for the Application of PBL in Engineering-School : Focused on an Element Design Class (공과대학에서 문제중심학습 적용 사례 연구 : 요소설계를 중심으로)

  • Lee, KeunSoo;Kim, SamKeun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.671-676
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    • 2015
  • The aim of this thesis was to develop PBL(Problem-Based-Learning) problems to supply the problems to classes and to confirm the effectiveness of PBL for PBL applications to element design in engineering schools. Modern industrial society needs competent people with abilities in cooperative learning, self-controlling learning, united knowledge application, and creative problem-solving. Universities need to offer opportunities for improving the problem-solving ability and cooperative learning to learners to train competent people that society demands. PBL activity is a proper learning method for the execution of the above offer. The study subjects were 32 sophomore students in H University who took 'Engineering design 1', which is Element design. Five PBL problems were applied to the class for 15 weeks. They wrote and submitted a reflective journal when they finished the every given PBL activity. In addition, they wrote a class evaluation form after the $5^{th}$ PBL problem's activity ended. The study showed that the students experienced the effectiveness of PBL in many fields, such as the comprehension of the studied contents(71.87%), the comprehension of cooperative learning (87.5%), authentic experience, problem-solving skills (90.63%), presentation skills (96.87%), communication ability, self-directed study ability, and confidence (96.87%). The students realized that PBL learning activities are important because students could develop into future intelligent engineers that modern industrial society demands through PBL learning activities.