• Title/Summary/Keyword: PAI

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One Step Preparation of Spherical Silicon Resins from Immiscible Reaction Mixtures

  • Lee, Da-Yun;Kim, Young-A;Kim, Young-Baek;Kim, Jun-Kyu;Han, Yang-Kyoo
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.353-359
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    • 2008
  • Spheres of silicon resins with different compositions were prepared in one-step reaction from mixtures of water and water-insoluble precursors of polysiloxanes (PSO) and polysilsesquioxanes (PSQ) using different amines as catalysts. The presence of PSO and PSQ in the spheres was confirmed by their mechanical properties and FTIR spectroscopy. Spheres of pure PSO were obtained from only dimethoxymethylvinylsiloxane (DMMVS) and 3-mercaptopropylmethyldimethoxysilan (MPMDMS) when the reaction was induced with appropriate catalysts. DMMVS and MPMDMS always gave the most promising results regarding the formation of discrete solid spheres with the minimum tendency to form monolithic solids or fluid-like, premature products. The spheres were characterized by optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. The mixtures containing larger amounts of PSO precursors commonly gave lower yields and softer spheres.

Study of Cyber Fashion Concept-After 1994 Fashion Trend- (우리나라 사이버 패션에 대한 연구-1994년 이후에 나타난 트랜드 중에서-)

  • Lee, Eun-Young;Lee, Jong-Lyun;Hong, Youn-Teck
    • The Journal of Natural Sciences
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.173-193
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    • 1999
  • After 94' Fashion Trend presented interaction of variety factors. It is based on continuous imagination that si caused development of science. Cyber fashion trend in these days trend. Among modern trend. We find clothing beauty in contemporary fashion trend. There are many expressions about interaction of dualistic factors and constructive cutting and application of foundation.

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Effect of X-ray Exposure on Phase Separation of Lysozyme-Water Mixture (X선 쬐임이 단백질-물 상분리에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Chang-Ho;Sung, Syng-Hoon;Lee, Sang-Soo;Cho, Kun-woo
    • The Journal of Natural Sciences
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 1999
  • Phase separation temperature of lysozyme-water mixture increased with X-ray exposure on lysozyme and decreased with impurity of saponin. The intensity of light scattering in lysozyme-water mixture with X-ray exposure on lysozyme decreased as a function as a function of temperature, and decreased with impurity of saponin.

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Design of Boat Racing Game using Buoyant Force

  • An, Syoungog;Kang, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Soo Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.23 no.9
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2018
  • A variety of game algorithms have been proposed in recent years. Racing games using these new algorithms have greatly improved compared to those in the past. According to the analysis of racing games done by wheelgamer.com, a website that specializes in racing games, cars are the most common subject in mainstream racing games. These results show there are very few racing games using special subjects such as boats. This paper proposes a method to develop a realistic boat racing game using the Buoyont Force, beyond the limitation of typical racing games that are restricted to cars. A Material Editor based on Unreal Engine 4.12 is used to manifest the Dynamic Material of realistic ocean water. Blueprint, a visual scripting function, is used to materialize buoyancy which allows the boat to move freely along the waves.

Game Design of Augmented Reality RPG using Artificial Intelligence

  • An, Syoungog;Bae, Juengbean;Kim, Soo Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.23 no.9
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2018
  • Currently the mobile augmented reality does not require supplemental hardware, such as markers like specific images or depth cameras, in order to acquire 3D environment information. This allows for increased accessibility and usability for the general user, and also broadened scope of development. The market research enterprise Counterpoint Research predicted that the growth of the augmented reality market will reach 70 trillion Korean Won by 2021. Application developments are also progressing. Wargaming, the developer of the global game World of Tanks, has launched an application that uses AR core at the GDC 2018. Thus, we must prepare for the impending augmented reality market and acquire top class augmented reality technology using 3D environment. This paper outlines the development of a game using AR CORE SDK to acquire 3D environment and Unity 3D game engine to combine camera images and 3D graphics, which all comes together to construct a natural augmented reality.

Performance Improvement of Web Service Based on GPGPU and Task Queue

  • Kim, Changsu;Kim, Kyunghwan;Jung, Hoekyung
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.257-262
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    • 2021
  • Providing web services to users has become expensive in recent times. For better web services, a web server is provided with high-performance technology. To achieve great web service experiences, tools such as general-purpose graphics processing units (GPGPUs), artificial intelligence, high-performance computing, and three-dimensional simulation are widely used. However, graphics processing units (GPUs) are used in high-speed operations and have limited general applications. In this study, we developed a task queue in a GPU to improve the performance of a web service using a multiprocessor and studied how to receive and process user requests in bulk. We propose the use of a GPGPU-based task queue to process user requests more than GPGPU based a central processing unit thread, and to process more GPU threads on task queue at about 136% to 233%, and proved that the proposed method is effective for web service.

Filtering Correction Method and Performance Comparison for Time Series Data

  • Baek, Jongwoo;Choi, Jiyoung;Jung, Hoekyung
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 2022
  • In modern society, as many data are used for research or commercial purposes, the value of data is gradually increasing. In related fields, research is being actively conducted to collect valuable data, but it is difficult to collect proper data because the value of collection is determined according to the performance of existing sensors. To solve this problem, a method to effectively reduce noise has been proposed, but there is a point in which performance is degraded due to damage caused by noise. In this paper, a device capable of collecting time series data was designed to correct such data noise, and a correction technique was performed by giving an error value based on the representatively collected ultrafine dust data, and then comparing before and after Compare performance. For the correction method, Kalman, LPF, Savitzky-Golay, and Moving Average filter were used. Savitzky-Golay filter and Moving Average Filter showed excellent correction rate as an experiment. Through this, the performance of the sensor can be supplemented and it is expected that data can be effectively collected.

Synthesis of a squaric acid-derived molecular probe for near-infrared fluorescence and photoacoustic imaging

  • Jung Eun Park;Yong Dae Park;Jongho Jeon
    • Journal of Radiopharmaceuticals and Molecular Probes
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.177-181
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    • 2020
  • Dual-modality imaging strategy using near-infrared fluorescence (FLI) and photoacoustic imaging (PAI) demands a suitable probe to enable dual-modular signal production. Herein, we demonstrate a synthetic protocol of small molecular dye for dual-modular FLI and PAI. A condensation reaction between squaric acid and carboxypentyl benzoindolium, and followed by basic hydrolysis to give the benzoindole derived squaraine (BSQ) dye in 49% yield. Next, the carboxylic acid group of BSQ was further functionalized with N-hydroxysuccinimide or azide group for an efficient conjugation with a targeting biomolecule. BSQ showed a maximum fluorescent emission at around 680 nm and the photoacoustic signal reached a maximum intensity at 680-700 nm. Based on these results, we conclude that BSQ analogs will be useful probes for dual-modular (FLI/PAI) imaging studies in animal models.

Design and Implementation of a Body Fat Classification Model using Human Body Size Data

  • Taejun Lee;Hakseong Kim;Hoekyung Jung
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 2023
  • Recently, as various examples of machine learning have been applied in the healthcare field, deep learning technology has been applied to various tasks, such as electrocardiogram examination and body composition analysis using wearable devices such as smart watches. To utilize deep learning, securing data is the most important procedure, where human intervention, such as data classification, is required. In this study, we propose a model that uses a clustering algorithm, namely, the K-means clustering, to label body fat according to gender and age considering body size aspects, such as chest circumference and waist circumference, and classifies body fat into five groups from high risk to low risk using a convolutional neural network (CNN). As a result of model validation, accuracy, precision, and recall results of more than 95% were obtained. Thus, rational decision making can be made in the field of healthcare or obesity analysis using the proposed method.

Development of a Story Based on RPG Game (스토리 형식의 RPG 게임 개발)

  • Yoon, Dae Hyun;Kim, Soo Kyun;Park, Dong-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2020.01a
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    • pp.221-222
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문은 유니티 엔진을 이용하여 3인칭 육성 게임을 개발하는 것을 목표로 한다. 본 개발 게임에서는 인간족과 오크족으로 나누고, 인간족은 오크족에게 오크족은 인간족에게 대응하기 위해서 자신의 능력을 키우는 것을 기본 배경 시나리오로 계획하였다. 두 종족의 선택에 맞는 스토리 형식의 퀘스트(Quest)로 중립 몬스터를 격파하여, 이를 능력치로 키울 수 있게 하였다. 본 개발 논문에서는 스토리성 퀘스트를 기본으로 하고 있기 때문에 플레이어가 몰입 하기 쉬운 좋은 조건을 장점으로 하고 있다.

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