• 정보학연구
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.15-24
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• 1998

본 연구에서 살펴본 바와 같이 컨테이너 운송의 경우 보험단보의 공백구간에서 발생하는 위험을 회피하기 위해서는 운송인 책임의 개시와 위험의 이전시기가 일치되어 있는 컨테이너 정형무역거래조건을 이용해야 한다고 사료되어진다.

• 해양환경안전학회:학술대회논문집
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• 해양환경안전학회 2018년도 공동국제학술발표회
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• pp.102-103
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• 2018

• 대한치과기공학회지
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• 제32권1호
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• pp.35-43
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• 2010

Purpose: The purpose of this study is dental technicians perception investigation about national health insurance of old persons denture in metropolitan area. Methods: A survey was performed on 103 subjects in metropolitan from January 14 to April 30 in 2009. The research tool was a structured questionnaire. The collected data was analyzed by frequency, descriptive and multiple linear regression. Results: Total dental technician who respond to questionnaire was 103(100.0%). Male respondent appeared by 66.0%. 30-year-old low respondent appeared by 60.2% and subjects lived the most in seoul(68.0%). When got married, was expose that realization about national health insurance of old person s denture was high(p<0.05). When made denture, was expose that realization about national health insurance of old person s denture was high(p<0.05). Also, When got married, was expose that necessity about national health insurance of old persons denture was high(p<0.001). Conclusion: When did national health insurance of old persons denture, there were a lot of problems. But, old people was need it. Therefore, I desire that this study is used to basic data of the national health insurance.

• 무역학회지
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• 제45권6호
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• pp.157-179
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• 2020

This study presented the results of meta-analysis through topic modeling among the papers published in the Journal of the International Trade Association for the purpose of presenting academic research trends in the field of trade insurance and future research directions. Among the total 2,010 papers included in the Journal of the Korea International Trade Association, the analyzed paper covers the subject of trade-related insurance. According to detailed topics, 33 marine insurance (42.31%), 16 export insurance (20.51%), 11 hull insurance (14.10%), and 18 others (23.08%), and 4 other products liability insurance. According to the empirical analysis results, Topic 1 was classified as marine insurance, airworthiness, notice obligation, and collateral, and Topic 2 was derived as a representative topic for loading insurance, emergency risk, and immunity as export insurance. And Topic 3 was classified as vessel, sinking and container in relation to ship insurance, and Topic 4 was analyzed as an important topic such as manufacture and British marine insurance. Through the analysis results, we selected the representative topic used for the trade insurance topic and looked at the status of major research. Trade insurance is an area that requires the development of more theoretical and practical research subjects as an optimal risk management means in international trade transactions. To this end, first, support from the Korea International Trade Association is needed to establish a continuous research subject sharing system for the development of research subjects in the field of trade insurance. Second, academic journal operation management must be continuously managed in which academic research papers can be submitted and published.

• Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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• 제42권
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• pp.33.1-33.8
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• 2020

Background: We investigated the efficacy of a maxillary Jackson-Pratt (J-P) suction drain for preventing maxillary sinus hematoma and facial swelling after maxillary Le Fort I osteotomy (LF1). Methods: We retrospectively evaluated 66 patients who underwent LF1 at a single institution. Of these, 41 had a J-P suction tube inserted in the mandible and maxilla (maxillary insertion), and 25 had a J-P drain inserted in the mandible only (no maxillary insertion). Facial CT was obtained before and 4 days after surgery. We compared mean midfacial swelling and maxillary sinus haziness by t test and examined correlations between bleeding amount and body mass index (BMI). Results: For the maxillary-insertion group, the ratio of total maxillary sinus volume to haziness (57.5 ± 24.2%) was significantly lower than in the group without maxillary drain insertion (65.5% ± 20.3; P = .043). This latter group, however, did not have a significantly greater midfacial soft tissue volume (7575 mm³) than the maxillary-insertion group (7250 mm³; P = .728). BMI did not correlate significantly with bleeding amount or facial swelling. Conclusions: Suction drainage in the maxilla reduced maxillary sinus haziness after orthognathic surgery but did not significantly reduce midfacial swelling.

• 한국항만경제학회지
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• 제30권4호
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• pp.111-130
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• 2014

상법 제742조 제2항은 피해자 보호를 위해 책임보험계약의 경우 보험자에 대한 제3자의 직접청구권을 전면 허용하고 있다. 한편 선주는 선박의 운항과정에서 발생될 수 있는 각종 책임과 비용을 담보받기 위하여 선주상호보험조합과 선주상호보험계약을 체결하게 되는데, 본 계약규정에는 제3자의 직접청구권을 배제하는 소위, 선지급조항이 규정되어 있다. 최근 서울중앙지방법원은, 화주에게 보험금을 지급하고 대위권을 취득한 적하보험자가 선주상호보험조합을 상대로 직접청구권을 행사한 사안에서, 상법상 선지급조항의 효력에 대한 판단을 내렸다. 동 법원은 제3자의 직접청구권은 피보험자인 선주의 선주상호보험조합에 대한 보험금청구권이 아니라 제3자가 선주상호보험조합에 대하여 가지는 손해배상청구권이며, 상법 제742조 제2항에 규정된 직접청구권은 피해자 보호를 위해 인정된 강행규정이므로 이를 배제하는 보험계약규정상 선지급조항은 무효라고 판시하였다. 이번 판결은 하급심 판결이면서 분쟁금액도 소액이지만, 피해자이자 제3자인 화물이해관계자가 선주의 책임보험자인 선주상호보험조합에 대하여 직접청구권을 행사할 수 있는지와 선주상호보험조합이 피해자에게 책임보험계약상 각종 항변권을 주장할 수 있는지에 대한 최초의 판결로서 학계와 실무계에 시사하는 바가 크다. 따라서 본 논문의 목적은 해상보험업계에서 지도적 위치에 있는 영국법과 비교 분석을 통해 선주상호보험조합에 대한 적하보험자의 직접청구권의 법적 성질과 선지급조항의 효력이 주된 쟁점이 되었던 서울중앙법원 판결의 타당성을 평가하고, 향후 법률상 분쟁을 예방하기 위한 상법의 개정방향을 제시하는 것이다. 본 논문은 제3자의 직접청구권은 보험금청구권이므로 선지급조항이 유효하다는 입장에서 대상판결을 비판하고, 상법도 직접청구권이 보험금청구권이라는 점을 명확히 하도록 개정되어야 한다고 주장한다.

• 해양환경안전학회:학술대회논문집
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• 해양환경안전학회 2006년도 추계학술발표회
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• pp.47-51
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• 2006

선박에서 발생하는 각종 사고의 처리와 손해배상은 선박보험료와 P&I 보험료에 영향을 마치게 되므로, 해양사고와 선박보험료의 증감은 선박의 ISM code 도입의 효과를 측정하는 직접적인 평가척도가 될 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 ISM Code 국내도입 1년 전에서 부터 도입 후 8년 동안에 변화하는 해양사고 및 선박보험율의 분석을 통해 ISM 시행에 따른 성과를 파악하였다. 분석결과 해양사고는 ISM 이행 1년 전에 비해 ISM 이행 8년차에는 약 14.4% 가 감소하였고 보험율도 감소하는 경향을 나타내었다.

• Childhood Kidney Diseases
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.159-166
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• 2015

Purpose: The aim of the present study was to investigate the risk factors for the development of coronary artery lesions (CALs) and to determine whether hyponatremia is associated with CALs in children with Kawasaki disease (KD). Methods: We retrospectively analyzed the data of 105 children with KD who were admitted to Ilsan Hospital between January 2000 and July 2011. Results: Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (P = 0.013), total bilirubin levels (P = 0.017) were higher and serum sodium levels (P = 0.027) were lower in KD children with CALs than those without. White blood cell (WBC) counts (P = 0.006), neutrophil counts (P = 0.003) were higher and albumin levels (P = 0.009) were lower in KD children with hyponatremia than those without. On multiple logistic regression analysis, hyponatremia (P = 0.024) and intravenous immunoglobulin-resistance (P = 0.024) were independent risk factors for CALs in KD. Furthermore, serum sodium levels were correlated negatively with WBC counts (P = 0.004), neutrophil counts (P < 0.001), total bilirubin levels (P = 0.005) and positively with albumin levels (P = 0.009). Conclusion: Our study indicates that hyponatremia may reflect severe inflammation in children with KD.

• Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.67-73
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• 2019

Objective: The purpose of this study was to compare the differences in the length of hospital stay between hemorrhage stroke survivors with health insurance and those with medical care after controlling all factors except for the type of medical insurance by using the propensity score matching (PSM) method. Design: Retrospective cohort study. Methods: Data from the Korean National Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's In-Depth Discharge Injury Survey between the years 2006 and 2012 were used for analysis. A total of 4,538 cases were defined as persons with hemorrhagic stroke (I60-I62) based on the block of categories in the International Classification of Diseases (10th). In order to analyze the inpatient period differences depending on the type of health care, which reflects one's socio-economic level, the chi-square and t-test was conducted. Results: Frequency and percentage were presented, and regression analysis was used to determine the factors affecting the inpatient period. Age, severity of disease, treatment outcome, and post-discharge status were no longer statistically significant after matching. The inpatient period of the persons receiving medical aid benefits was found to be significantly longer than those with national health insurance (p<0.05). Conclusions: The factors influencing the inpatient period of hemorrhagic stroke survivors were treatment outcomes, severity of disease, hospital admission process, and the type of health care. It is necessary for systematic and comprehensive governmental management for persons with hemorrhagic stroke to be transferred to long-term care facilities.

• KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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• 제40권3호
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• pp.1-44
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• 2018

This paper studies the macroeconomic effects of an enhancement in unemployment benefits in Korea. In particular, I quantify the welfare effect of two specific policy chances which have been mainly discussed among policymakers in recent years: increasing wage replacement rates by 10%p and extending maximum benefit durations by one month. To this end, I build and calibrate an overlapping generation model which reflects the heterogeneity of the unemployed and the specificity of the unemployment insurance (UI) system in Korea. The quantitative analysis conducted here shows that extending maximum benefit durations by one month improves social welfare, whereas increasing wage replacement rates by 10%p deteriorates social welfare. Extending maximum benefit durations is applied to potentially all the UI recipients, including unemployed workers whose wage before job loss is relatively low and whose marginal utility is relatively high. However, increasing wage replacement rates is applied to only a small number of UI recipients whose wage before job loss is relatively high, while the increase in the UI premium is passed onto all of the employed. This study suggests that given the current UI system and economic environment in Korea, it is more desirable to extend maximum benefit durations rather than to increase wage replacement rates in terms of social welfare.