• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ozone Generation

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Characteristics of Superposed Discharge type Ozonizer by Variation of Inner Dielectric Vacuum

  • Chun, Byung-Joon;Lee, Kwang-Sik;Song, Hyun-Jig
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • v.3C no.6
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    • pp.230-235
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a superposed discharge type ozonizer with an internal dielectric that can be made into a vacuum tube has been designed and fabricated. Ozone generation and discharge characteristics have been investigated in accordance with output voltage of power supply, flow-rate, discharge power and vacuum of inside internal dielectric. Pure oxygen was used as the supply gas of the ozonizer. Ozone concentration and ozone generation are gradually increased when discharge power is increased at the same flow-rate and they are both proportional to the vacuum level. As such, the maximum ozone concentration of 8840 ppm was obtained at vacuum 0.1 Torr and flow-rate 0.5 $\ell$/min.

Discharge and Ozone Generation Characteristics of a Wire-Plate Discharge System with a Slit Barrier (슬릿 유전체 장벽을 갖는 선대 평판형 방전장치의 방전 및 오존 발생특성)

  • Moon Jae-Duk;Jung Jae-Seung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.54 no.9
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    • pp.421-426
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    • 2005
  • A wire-plate discharge system with a slit barrier has been proposed and investigated experimentally by focusing on the discharges on the slit barrier and ozone generation characteristics. This wire-plate discharge system with a slit barrier can generate an intensive corona discharges, and produce corona discharge twice, once from the corona wire electrode and second time from the surface and the slits of the slit dielectric barrier. As a result this propose wire-plate discharge system with the slit barrier can produce greatly increased ozone than without the slit barrier. This type of wire-plate discharge system with the slit barrier could be used for effective ozone generation as a means with retard to the removal of pollutant gas

Effective Ozone Generation Utilizing a Slit Barrier (틈새 장벽을 이용한 효과적인 오존 발생)

  • Moon, Jae-Duk;Jung, Jae-Seung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.55 no.6
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    • pp.323-327
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    • 2006
  • In this paper a new wire-wire discharge system with a slit dielectric harrier has been proposed, and, its corona discharge and ozone generation characteristics have been investigated experimentally. When the slit mica barrier is installed between corona wires, instead of the grounded plate electrode, a significant increase in the generation of ozone, about 2.2 times higher than that of the conventional ones without the slit harrier, could be obtained. Photographs show that this type of discharge system with a slit barrier was found to produce a corona discharge twice, once from the upper and bottom corona wires, and. again from both sides of surfaces and slits of the slit barrier. As a result, the proposed discharge system has the potential to increase significantly ozone production and it may be useful as an effective means for removing pollutant gases.

Ozone Generation Characteristics with Pulse Power Supply (펄스전원을 이용한 오존발생특성)

  • Cho, Kook-Hee;Kim, Young-Bae;Lee, Hong-Sik;Kim, Hag-Gyu;Lee, Jong-Min
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.1837-1839
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    • 2003
  • Recently deep interests have been paid on the effective generation of ozone, which has been widely used for water treatment, deoderization, color removal and chemical processing of exhausted smoke. The silent discharge reaction has been proposed as the most effective in the many ozone generation methods by electric discharge, because silent discharge excel others in the condition of high ozone generation yield and low power consumption. In this paper, ozone water generated system measure with silent discharge characteristics and pulsed power supply.

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Development of Silent Discharge Chamber with Al2O3 Dielectric Pellet to Improve Ozone Generation Characteristics (오존발생특성 향상을 위한 강유전성 알루미나 무성방전관의 개발)

  • Kwak, Dong-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2006
  • Recently deep interests have been paid on the effective generation of ozone, which has been widely used for water treatment, deodorization, color removal, and chemical processing of exhausted smoke. The silent discharge reaction has been proposed as the most effective one in the many ozone generation methods, because the silent discharge can be generated under the conditions of lower applied voltage and power consumption, compared other ones. In this paper, in order to improve the ozone generation and ozone generation efficiency, the conventional silent discharge chamber with $Al_2O_3$ dielectric layer and tubular ferroelectric bed discharge reactor packed with $Al_2O_3$ pellets were made, and the silent discharge of the reactors were studied experimentally. The ozone generation characteristics are also discussed based on the discharge characteristics, especially on the wall charge accumulation properties and power consumption. The results show that the electric charges of discharge tube with bead are around 2.5 times as large as those without bead. In the discharge chamber packed with dielectric beads, the ozone concentration and the energy yield characteristics were also improved, compared with those in the conventional silent discharge reactor.

The Technical Trend and Prospect of Ozonizer (오존발생기의 기술동향 및 전망)

  • Cho, Kook-Hee;Kim, Young-Bae;Lee, Hyeong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07c
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    • pp.1655-1657
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    • 2001
  • Ozone is widely used to sterilize food and tap water because ozone is a strong oxidizer. Efficient ozone generation is the most important issue in the field of ozone application. A variable discharge type of ozonizer that generates diffuse glow discharge in air at atmospheric pressure was used for the efficient ozone generation.

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The Characteristics of Plate Type Ozonizer with Variation of Electrode Form (전극 형태에 따른 평판형 오존발생기의 특성)

  • Yoon, Byung-Han;Lee, Chang-Ho;Woo, Sung-Hun;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2008
  • Recently, ozone is utilized in various fields and its needs are expanding. In this paper, plate type ozonizer have been fabricated to investigate discharge parameter(input power, flow rate of supplied gas, electrode form, etc.) effect to discharge. And the conditions of discharge parameter have been investigated for optimum ozone generation. Ozone concentration is continuously increased with increasing input power for same discharge space, and ozone yield is also increased until maximum point after that it is saturated. Ozone concentration is inversely proportional to flow rate of supplied gas but ozone generation and ozone yield characteristics are improved.

Corona Discharge and Ozone Generation Characteristics of a Slit Dielectric Barrier Discharge Type Plasma Reactor with a Third Electrode (3전극이 부설된 틈새 장벽방전형 플라즈마장치의 코로나 방전 및 오존발생 특성)

  • Moon, Jae-Duk;Jung, Jae-Seung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.583-587
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    • 2007
  • Corona discharge and ozone generation characteristics of a slit dielectric barrier discharge type wire-plate plasma reactor with a third electrode have been investigated. When a third electrode is installed on a slit of the slit barrier, where an intense corona discharge occurs, it is found that a significantly increased ozone output could be obtained. This, however, indicates that the third electrode can activate the corona discharges both of the discharge wire and the slit of the slit barrier in the plasma reactor. As a result, a thin stainless wire, used as the third electrode has a strong effect to influence the corona discharge of the slit and corona wire, especially to the negative corona discharge. Higher amounts of the output ozone and ozone yield, about 1.27 and 1.29 times for the negative corona discharge, can be obtained with the third electrode, which reveals the effectiveness of the third electrode.

Discharge and Ozone Generation Characteristics by Permittivity of Dielectric Material installed in Water Surface Discharge (수표면 방전에 투입된 유전체의 유전율에 따른 방전 및 오존발생특성)

  • 박승록;김진규;김형표
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 2003
  • A silent type ozone generator using water surface has been studied and improved its ozone generation characteristics by installing dielectric heads in the just under the surface of the wale- At this time, different permittivitis of dielectric beads were used to change the discharge condition of water surface. The current-voltage characteristics and characteristics of ozone generation quantity of the test system were investigated and discharge photos of glass beads were observed The height of Taylor cone may be the cause of the discharge bridge to decrease the ozone generation on the discharge spacing. In this study, the hight of Taylor cone could be controlled greatly by installing dielectric beads just under the water surface. Therefore a higher ozone generation also could be obtained. As the permittivity of dielectric material increased. discharge starting voltage was advanced and maximum 110 ppmy of ozone was generated by using the ferroelectric ball.

A Study on Ozone Generation Characteristic Using Ba-Ti-Si Ceramic Tube (세라믹(Ba-Ti-Si) 방전관의 오존발생특성)

  • Lee, Tae-Gwan;Lee, Dong-Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.543-548
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    • 2006
  • This paper is to be researched into ozone generation character of Bi-Ti-Si type high dielectric ceramic catalyst discharge tube. And conditions of basic experiment are the outside diameter of discharge tube : 52 mm, the length of discharge tube : 350 mm, the frequence : 900 Hz, the temperature of cooling water : $25^{\circ}C$, quantity of flow : 5, 10, 20 L/min, pressure : 1.2, 1.4, 1.6 atm, and distance of discharge gap : 0.4, 0.6, 0.8 mm. Ozone generation characteristics were measured to consumption power. At quantity of flow : 20 L/min, discharge gap : 0.6 mm, pressure : 1.6, and consumption power : 150 W, Maximum ozone generation efficiency of 175 g/kWh was obtained. And a range of maximum ozone generation efficiency was measured below the flow quantity of 20 L/min at below pressure of 1.6 atm. However, Maximum ozone generation efficiency was measured over the flow quantity of 20 L/min at over pressure of 1.6 atm.