• Title/Summary/Keyword: Overhead Contact Wire

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Development of Numerical Analysis Model to Estimate the Contact Force between the Pantograph and Catenary of a High-speed Train (고속 철도 차량용 판토그래프와 가선계의 접촉력 예측을 위한 수치 해석 모델 개발)

  • Jung, Sung-Pil;Park, Tae-Won;Kim, Young-Guk;Paik, Jin-Sung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.461-467
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    • 2011
  • This study aims to create a numerical analysis model which can investigate the dynamic interaction between pantograph and overhead contact wire used for a high-speed railway vehicle, and validate the simulation results according to EN 50318 standard. Finite element analysis models of pantograph and overhead contact line are created using SAMCEF, a commercial FE analysis program. The mean, standard deviation, maximum and minimum values of contact forces are obtained. The simulation results are validated according to EN 50318, and the possibility of simulating the collecting characteristic of an actual pantograph system by using the developed model is discussed.

Technique of Maximum Span Length Calculation for 350km/h High Speed Catenary System (최고운행속도 350km/h급 전차선로 최대경간길이 계산 기법)

  • Chang, Sang-Hoon;Lee, Ki-Won;Ryoo, Hyang-Bok
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.924-931
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    • 2011
  • This paper deal with maximum span calculation technique for 350km/h high speed catenary system. Considers a geometric interaction, possible maximum span length is between two pole. Wind condition and the train current collector is moving even to being pantograph does not escape while operating. Uses like this justice and possible maximum span length is follow next condition. (i) Operating range of pantograph fan head, (ii) The wind velocity which assumes from system, (iii) Width in pantograph from operation height moving, (iv) Type of processing Catenary system, specially tensile strength of overhead contact wire and messenger wire etc. When accurately calculates the maximum permission span, the dropper between of overhead contact wire and messenger wire and must consider the correlation.

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Development of a Technique for Detection of Contact Wire Wear using High-Speed Camera (고속카메라를 이용한 전차선 마모 검측 영상처리 알고리즘 개발)

  • Park, Young;Cho, Yong-Hyeon;Cho, Chul-Jin;Kim, Won-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.632-637
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    • 2010
  • The measurement of contact wire wear in electric railways is one of the key test parameters to increase speed and maintain safety in electric railways. Wear caused by continuous interaction between pantographs and contact wires has a negative effect on current collection quality and severely damaged contact wires might cause hazardous accidents. This paper introduces a non-contact optical-based contact wire wear measuring system that will replace conventional wear detecting methods conducted by maintenance vehicles or workers. The system is implemented by high-speed cameras that can collect images of contact wires during vehicle operation, a laser used to create images profile of the contact wire surface, and a computer used to process the collected images. The proposed system is designed to assist maintenance of overhead contact lines by creating geometrically plotted images of contact wires to detect contact wire wear during operation on conventional lines or high-speed lines.

Examples of Trolley Wire Resistance Influential on The Movement of Tensioning Devices (장력조정장치의 동작에 영향을 미치는 가선저항의 사례)

  • Yoon, Yong-Han;Yim, Geum-Kwang;Han, Yang-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.886-892
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents examples of trolley wire resistance influential on the movement of tensioning devices. Therefore, this study is on the examples of trolley wire resistance which keep tensioning devices from working properly to the expansion and contraction in accordance with temperature change of overhead trolley wire system such as messenger wire and contact wire. Trolley wire resistance interrupts the working of tensioning device and drops the capacity of trolley wire. Reduced trolley wire capacity lowers the performance of current collection and has a bad effect on electrical train operation. So it is desirable to reduce the factors increasing trolley wire resistance to the minimum from the designing and construction stage of overhead trolley wire system. This study will introduce this problem and suggest the solution.

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Analysis of Current Collection Performance using Real-time Measurement of Current for Overhead Contact Line on the Track-side (선로변 전차선과 조가선의 전류를 이용한 집전성능 분석 기술)

  • Park, Young;Shin, Seung-Kwon;Lee, Kiwon;Kim, Jaemoon;Kim, Wonha
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.4
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    • pp.573-576
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, analysis method for current collection performance based on real-time current of catenary system is proposed. An innovative method based on track-side of railway system is used for measurement of currents for overhead contact line during the collection with pantograph. The evaluation of a qualitative ratio for current collection performance were conducted using proposed algorithm under various conditions such as laboratory and track-side. To check the validity of our approach, we compared between calculation results from current of contact wire and measurement results from arcing of pantograph using simulator in laboratory conditions. The results show that the behavior of current collection performance were analysis from currents of overhead contact line in AC electric railway system.

A simulation study on predicting current collection performance with respect to the contact wire tension in 400km/h test run of the next high speed train HEMU-400X (차세대 고속철도 최고속도 시험에서 전차선 장력 증가 단계별 집전 성능 예측 시뮬레이션)

  • Kwon, Sam-Young;Park, Chun-Soo;An, Seung-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05b
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    • pp.201-206
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    • 2009
  • In the testing stage of HEMU-400X(next Korean high speed train) developing project, maximum speed(400km/h) tests will be conducted. On present and near future conditions of the overhead contact lines, 400km/h is over the design speed criteria. The predictions of current collection performance including the percentage loss of contact(arcs level) parameter through dynamic interaction simulation of HEMU-400X maximum speed test run are described in this paper. Various simulations are conducted at the condition of two different contact wire tensions to draw the proper contact wire increasing values in the 400km/h test line under the available contact wire tension supporting condition of that line.

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Technique of Tension Length Calculation for 350km/h High Speed Catenary System (최고운행속도 350km/h급 전차선로 장력구간길이 계산 기법)

  • Chang, Sang-Hoon;Lee, Ki-Won;Kwon, Sam-Young;Park, Jae-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.932-939
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    • 2011
  • This paper deal with technique of tension length calculation for 350km/h high speed catenary system. Tension length affects in facility investment. Possibility of overlap increasing a tension length and the equipment investor decreases in order to decrease. Considers the parameter which specifies and the grudge which is possible long the fact that decides a tension length is the aim which is important plans overhead contact line. The element which decides a tension length with next following; (i) Operating range of tension device, (ii) Change of the horizontal tension which affects possibility of the effect which operates to the line and span, (iii) Tension of wire material the tensile force which is relation, (iv) Wire thermal expantion which relates with a standard temperature, (v) Curve radius, (vi) Wind velocity, (vii) Thermal range of overhead contact wire and mechanical design of tension mechanism etc.

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A Propose of Design Parameters for the Max. Speed of 250 km/h of Overhead Rigid Conductor System (250 km/h급 강체전차선로 설계파라미터 제시)

  • Lee, Kiwon;Cho, Yong Hyeon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.4
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    • pp.740-744
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    • 2017
  • Overhead Line is divided by two systems which are OCS (Overhead Catenary Line) and R-Bar (Overhead Rigid Conductor system). R-Bar has an advantage of maintenance and economic aspect comparing with OCS. R-Bar in Korea has developed for the max. speed of 120km/h, but it is evaluated up to the max. speed of 250 km/h in Europe. There are lots of mountains and underground sections in korea, it is really necessary to develop the R-Bar for a high-speed line. In the study, design parameters for the max. speed of 250 km/h of R-Bar was proposed. A bracket space, stiffness, and especially an installation tolerance of contact wire height at a bracket were considered as a parameter, and a dynamic behavior between a contact wire and pantograph was predicted by evaluated FEM simulation tool. The installation tolerance and bracket space are more important for the high-speed system. The proposed parameters was decided very conservative. Because the aerodynamic characteristics of a pantograph in tunnel is more severe than an open route and the simulation tool is not considered the such kind of aerodynamic characteristics.

Implementation of Electrical Property Assessment System for Overhead Contact Lines (전차선로 전기적 특성 평가 시스템 구현)

  • Oh, Seok-Yong;Park, Young;Cho, Yong-Hyeon;Lee, Ki-Won;Song, Joon-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.497-503
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    • 2011
  • Currently in Korea, the simple catenary type overhead contact line system is being applied to both conventional lines and high speed lines of electric railway, and circulation current flowing into the catenary system frequently bring undesirable consequences. Namely, the connector wire has many problems according to a flow of excessive circulation current and arc current on catenary when an electric train runs at high speed. This paper presents the development and application of a real-time data acquisition system designed to measure the electrical characteristics of an overhead catenary system in electric railways. The developed system is capable of storing data of a 25 kV power source in a live wire state through a telemetry environment. The field test results show that the proposed technique and the developed system can be practically applied to measure characteristics of current of an overhead catenary system.

Analysis of the Contact Wire Wear Pattern According to the Pre-sag (사전이도에 따른 전차선 마모 패턴 분석)

  • Lee, In-Hee;Park, Jae-Young
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.10
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    • pp.1501-1507
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    • 2015
  • The contact wire pre-sag in railway overhead catenary has been considered as a innovative idea which improves the current collection quality and is expected to evenly distribute wear along a span. However, long term studies on the effects of pre-sag, especially on the quantitative wear pattern of the contact wire, have not yet been reported. Therefore, in this study, the pre-sag and wear pattern of the contact wire along a span from long term operation of railway in Korea was surveyed. The examination was conducted on 3 lines, the Gyeongbu high-speed line with pre-sag of span/2000, the Gyeongbu existing line without pre-sag, and Gyeongchun line with pre-sag installation on 1/1000 of its span. The wear measurements of 58 sample spans were examined. The wear pattern analysis show no interrelationships between pre-sag and evenly distributed wear, but more wear occurred at the center of a span compared to the ends of the span, especially more noticeable as span length increases.