• Title/Summary/Keyword: Output Spectrum

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An analysis of frequency divider ratio in N-loop PLL frequency synthesizer for CDMA communication system (부호분할다중화 통신시스템을 위한 다중루프 PLL주파수 합성기에서의 주파수분주정수에 관한 해석)

  • 김도욱;한영열
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.54-62
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    • 1988
  • For code division multiple access, a frequency synthesizer of elementary components is necessary in the system application of frequency hopped spread spectrum communication. This paper proposes the model of N-loop PLL frequency synthesizer to be adaptied for generating the output frequency resultes in the frequency hopping pattern and to be easy in practical application of the system. It was analyzed how the frequency divider ratio distribute, what the method to decide frequency divider ratio is and what relationship of bandwidth of BPF and degree of multiple have is also analyzed in order to hop the desired frequency output.

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Adaptive array processing (적응 어레이 프로세싱)

  • 이상철
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.29 no.9
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    • pp.584-593
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    • 1980
  • Conventional radar antenna systems are susceptible to performance degradation caused by unwanted signals received via the antenna sidelobes and/or mainlobes. Adaptive array systems offer possible solution to this interference problem by automatically steering nulls to unwanted signals providing significant system performance improvement. Another important andvantage of the adaptive array is its self-optimization capability which uses the collective incoming noise data for the nulling purposes. This paper provides a tutorial introduction to adaptive arrays as well as some new development of recent research in this area. Optimum link between the antenna theory and signal processing has been sought by illustrating the gain patterns and output signal-to-noise ratio. Signal acqusition methods are shown including a new attempt of the use of spread-spectrum techniques in conjuction with array systems.

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Analysis of Data Spectral Regrowth from Nonlinear Amplification

  • Amoroso, Frank;Monzingo, Robert A.
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.81-85
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    • 1999
  • The regrowth of OQPSK power spectral sidelobes from AM/AM and AM/PM amplifier nonlinearity is analyzed. The time-domain expression for amplifier output shows how spectral re-growth will depend on the cubic coefficient of the Taylor's series of the amplifier nonlinearity as well as input amplitude ripple. Closed form spectrum calculations show that the spectral sidelobes produced by AM/PM take the same form as those produced by AM/AM. The rate of growth of AM/PM sidelobes is, however, not as great as for AM/AM.

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Channel Distortion Effects on a BPSK DS/SS and a QPSK DS/SS Signal Demodulation (BPSK DS/SS외 QPSK DS.SS 신호 복호에서 채널 왜곡의 영향)

  • Park, Jin-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.867-873
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    • 1988
  • The degradation due to channel distortion in a quadrature modulation system from the ideal constant values over the bandwidth of a direct sequence spread spectrum signal are considered. Through using series expansion for the channel gain and phase response, the degradation in the correlator output at the receiver is found as a function of the parameters involved , including phase error, delay error, linear gin variation, quadratic gain variation, and quadratic phase variation.

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Study of the Direct Digital Frequency Synthesizer for FHSS in Wireless LAN Systems (무선 LAN 시스템에서 FHSS을 위한 직접형 디지틀 주파수 합성기에 대한 연구)

  • 임세홍;장용수;이완범;김환용
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 1999
  • The demands of WLAN(Wireless Local Area Network) systems increase rapidly in whole society and this phenonenon has been expected that WLAN wi11 substitute for wired-LAN. The FHSS(Frequency Hopped Spread Spectrum) method using the WLAN is changed to the performance of Frequency synthesizer. In this paper, we proposed pipeline-accumulator using ring-counter method instead of constant accumulator that has demerits of size and power consumption. Designed DDFS generated operating frequency of 167MHz and maximum output frequency of 83.5MHz.

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A study on the measurement of vibration using Laser Doppler Interferometer (레이저 도플러 간섭계를 이용한 진동 측정에 관한연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Hyun;Kim, Ho-Seong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07c
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    • pp.1738-1740
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    • 1996
  • Laser Doppler Vibrometer using heterodyne method with a 632.8 nm He-Ne laser, has been developed for the measurement of small displacement and velocity. The measurement uses heterodyne method can be made insensitive to undesired vibration effect acting the system and can yield the sign of Doppler shift at the expense of increased complexity. A Bragg cell gives a frequency shift of 40MHz for heterodyne method. Frequency Modulated output is detected by spectrum analyzer.

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Sensitivity improvement of fiber-optic gyroscope with erbium-doped fiber source by source excess noise subtraction (Erbium 첨가 광섬유 광원을 사용하는 자이로스코프에서 광원 과잉잡음 소거에 의한 측정감도 개선)

  • 진영준
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1999.08a
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    • pp.226-227
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    • 1999
  • In the fiber-optic gyroscope employing the erbium-doped fiber source, the source excess noise was subtracted through a signal processing to improve the gyroscope sensitivity . As the result, we obtained the improvement of 14 dB(electrical) at the proper frequency, which was measured from the noise floor spectrum . In addition the random walk coefficient in the gyro output was reduced by about factor of three.

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Spectral analysis of a sunlight collector system and its application example (태양광 채광시스템의 스펙트럼 분석 및 조명 적용 예)

  • Park, Jun-Seok;Eo, Ik-Soo;Yeo, In-Seon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.2162-2164
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, it is analysed the spectrum of optical fiber output through a sunlight collector system. Also the lighting environments under the optical fiber bundles are predicted when applied to interior lighting by using a simulation program. As the result its feasibility as an interior lighting source shows any serious problem except the system cost.

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Error Performance Analysis of DS-CDMA System in Wireless Channel

  • Kang, Heau-Jo
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2003
  • This paper discusses the spectral efficiency and performance of asynchronous direct sequency spread spectrum multiple access systems strict bandwidth limitation by Nyquist filtering. The signal to noise plus interference ratio(SNIR) at the output from the correlation receiver is derived analytically taking the cross correlation characteristics of spreading sequences into account, and also an approximated SNIR of a simple form is presented for the systems employing Gold sequences. Based on the analyzed result of SNIR, bit error rate performance and spectral efficiency are also estimated. and at last, we analyzed improvement rate using RS, convolution as a method for improving functions.