• 제목/요약/키워드: Outcome

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국내 가정간호 사업의 성과 측정 연구의 고찰 (Literature review on the domestic studies of the Outcomes of Home Care Service for 1981-1996)

  • 윤순녕;조명숙;김홍수
    • 가정∙방문간호학회지
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    • 제4권
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    • pp.41-52
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the domestic research results related to the outcomes of home care services for 1981-1996. 12 studies were analized by the characteristics of the subjects, home care services provided, and outcome variables and tools during the period of Apirl-June, 1997. The results were as follows: the subjects of 8 studies conducted before 1993 were discharged patients comparing to early discharged patients of 2 studies conducted after 1994. The main home care service delivered to the clients and their families were education before 1993. The outcome variables were used the level of sat. isfaction of home care services, quality of care, cost-effectveness, health status, quality of life, and self -care ability. A variable, health status, were mainly measured by the global outcome measures such as quality of life, health hehelief, health perception, activity of daily living, health management pattern but also foused outcome measures that could be specified by the medical diagnoses.

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SCM 특성과 관계통제가 RTE 특성에 미치는 영향 (The SCM Characteristics and Relationship Control on RTE Characteristics)

  • 박광오;전종현;장활식
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.25-47
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to identify and comprehensively explain the SCM-related factors involved in the realization of RTE, including the quality of information concerning SCM, the quality of SCM partnerships, and relationship controlling factors (planning control, behavioral control, and outcome control). This study systematizes the interactions among these factors into a form of a model, elucidating how these interactions affect and shape RTE characteristics. To validate the research model proposed in the study, filed survey was conducted with 79 staffs in Korean company using SCM. The findings of the study can be summarized as follows: First, the quality of information concerning SCM had significant effect on the quality of SCM partnerships, planning control, behavioral control, and outcome control. Not only does the quality of SCM information directly influence the quality of SCM partnerships, planning control, behavioral control, and outcome control; but it also indirect influence on forecasting, agility, and visibility of SCM though its influence on the different forms of relationship control. Second, the quality of SCM partnerships also had significant effect on planning control, behavioral control, and outcome control. In addition to directly influencing these forms of relationship control, the quality of SCM partnerships also indirectly influenced forecasting, agility, and visibility though its influence on relationship control. Third, planning control significantly influenced forecasting, agility and visibility. Fourth, behavioral control significantly influenced forecasting, but neither agility nor visibility. Fifth, outcome control had significant influence on forecasting, agility, and visibility.

A Study of the Relationship Between Cognitive Ability and Information Searching Performance

  • Kim, Chang-Suk
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.303-317
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a framework for predicting searching performance through an understanding of how cognitive ability relates to searching process and outcome. Specifically, this study examined the relationship between spatial visualization, logical reasoning, integrative reasoning, and information searching process and outcome. Information searching process was assessed by seven search process indicators: (1) search command selection: (2) combination of search commands; (3) application of Boolean logic: (4) application of truncation; (5) use of limit search function; (6) number of search statements; and (7) number of search errors made. Searching outcome was assessed by the number of correct answers to search questions. Subjects first took three standardized cognitive tests that measured cognitive abilities, and performed online catalog searching in response to seven information search questions. The searches were logged using Lotus ScreenCam, and reviewed for the analysis. Factor analysis was used to find underlying structures of the seven search process variables. Multiple regression analysis was applied to examine the predictive power of three cognitive variables on three extracted factors, and search outcome. Results of the data analysis showed that individual differences in logical reasoning could predict information searching process and outcome.

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문화예술교육 참여자의 교육성과 평가가 교육만족에 미치는 영향 (Association between Outcome Evaluation and Satisfaction of Culture and Art Education)

  • 윤니나;박조원
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.597-605
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    • 2015
  • 이 연구에서는 정부 지원 사회 문화예술교육 중 시민 대상 문화예술교육 프로그램 참가자의 교육성과 평가가 교육만족에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위해 한국문화예술교육진흥원 설문조사의 원데이터를 2차 분석하였다. 탐색적 요인 분석 결과 교육성과 평가는 교육내용, 교육운영, 교육자원의 3개 요인으로 구성됨이 밝혀졌으며 이들 교육성과 평가요인들은 모두 교육만족에 통계적으로 유의미한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 과거 문화예술교육 경험 유무, 참여 형태(단독/동반)를 기준으로 나눈 집단별 분석에서는 각 집단별로 요인별 영향력이 상이한 것으로 파악되었다. 분석된 결과를 바탕으로 문화예술교육의 질 제고를 위한 구체적 방안이 논의되었으며 후속 연구를 위한 아이디어가 제시되었다.

급성심근경색증 환자의 동반상병지수에 따른 건강결과 분석 (The impact of comorbidity (the Charlson Comorbidity Index) on the health outcomes of patients with the acute myocardial infarction(AMI))

  • 임지혜;박재용
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.541-564
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    • 2011
  • This study aimed to investigate health outcome of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) patients such as mortality and length of stay in hospital and to identify factors associated with the health outcome according to the comorbidity index. Nation-wide representative samples of 3,748 adult inpatients aged between 20-85 years with acute myocardial infarction were derived from the Korea National Hospital Discharge Injury Survey, 2005-2008. Comorbidity index was measured using the Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI). The data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, multiple regression, logistic regression analysis in order to investigate the effect of comorbidity on health outcome. According to the study results, the factors associated with length of hospital stay of acute myocardial infarction patients were gender, insurance type, residential area scale, admission route, PCI perform, CABG perform, and CCI. The factors associated with mortality of acute myocardial infarction patients were age, admission route, PCI perform, and CCI. CCI with a higher length of hospital stay and mortality also increased significantly. This study demonstrated comorbidity risk adjustment for health outcome and presented important data for health care policy. In the future study, more detailed and adequate comorbidity measurement tool should be developed, so patients' severity can be adjusted accurately.

중환자전문간호사들의 실무경험: 포커스 그룹 연구 (Korean Critical Care Advanced Practice Nurses' Work Experience: A Focus Group Study)

  • 김금순;김복자;이영희;강지연
    • 중환자간호학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: This study was aimed to understand and describe the Korean critical care advanced practice nurses' work experience. Methods: Data was collected through 2 focus group interviews that were held in two different university hospitals in Seoul, Korea. All interviews were recorded and transcribed, and data were analysed using modified qualitative content analysis. Results: Ten themes were drawn from data analysis. They are "Various and complex tasks", "Excellency of advanced nursing practice", "Pressure and responsibility accompanied with pride", "Role identity confusion", "Role conflict", "Leaping and evolving role", "Gap between role and outcome evaluation", "Underestimated outcomes", "Where are my outcomes?" "Searching for outcomes: publicize the role". Conclusion: The results of this study help to understand the role of Korean critical care advanced practice nurses and to guide to outcome evaluation of their role effectiveness. Developing qualitative outcome indicators, cost-effectiveness ananlysis of Korean critical care advanced practice nurses' role, and accumulation of evidences through researches on outcome evaluation will be needed to successfully settle down advanced practice nursing in Korea.

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시간제 등록 학생의 사회복지현장 실습성과에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors Influencing on the Field Education Outcome on Time-registration Student)

  • 이형하
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제9권9호
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    • pp.226-234
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구에서는 시간제 등록 학생들의 실습현장에서 경험하고 학습하는 여러 구성 요인 중 어떠한 요인들이 실습성과에 영향을 미치는지를 탐구하여, 사회복지교과목 중 중요한 위치를 차지하고 있는 실습의 방향을 제시하고자 한다. 연구결과 첫째, 실습기관의 종류에 따른 실습지도자 평가와 실습기관 평가 및 실습성과의 차이를 분석한 결과 유의미한 차이를 보이지 않았다. 둘째, 실습성과에 영향을 미치는 요인을 분석한 회귀분석 결과, 실습지도자 평가와 실습기관 평가요인의 영향력을 확인할 수 있었다. 개선방안으로 사회복지법인 이외의 실습지도자에게 지속적인 교육훈련의 기회가 주어져야 할 것이다. 실습기관에서는 실습생을 적절히 지도할 수 있는 체계적인 교육프로그램의 준비가 필요하다. 사회복지현장 실습을 수행하고 있는 기관간의 유기적인 협력체계로 지역내 공동실습을 계획하는 것도 바람직한 대안이다.

간호사가 인지하는 멘토링의 기능이 직무동기와 업무성과에 미치는 영향: 자기 효능감과 결과 기대 매개효과 중심으로 (The effect of mentoring function on job motivation and nursing performance with a focus on the mediated effect of self-efficacy and outcome expectation)

  • 전소연;한정원;박경희;이한나
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.41-52
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: This study investigated the effect of mentoring function on job motivation and nursing performance through self-efficacy and outcome expectation. Methods: It was conducted with 226 nurses working in the 5 hospitals of B and G cities. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS Windows 18.0 and AMOS 16.0. Results: Mentoring was found to have a direct effect on outcome expectation (${\beta}=0.314$, p < 0.001), and outcome expectation had a direct effect on job motivation (${\beta}=-0.333$, p < 0.001) and nursing performance (${\beta}=0.341$, p < 0.001). Job motivation was found to affect nursing performance (${\beta}=0.268$, p < 0.001). Conclusions: The results of this study suggest that mentoring function plays an important role in improving nursing performance, so it is necessary to develop and apply a mentoring program for nurses.

Effects of Critical Thinking Strategies on Knowledge Acquisition, Learning Outcome and Student Satisfaction in Web-based Argumentation

  • BHANG, Sunhee
    • Educational Technology International
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.207-231
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the effects of Critical Thinking Strategy supporting argumentation activities between learners. The research question is whether the form of Critical Thinking Strategy offered to support meaningful interaction of collaborative argumentation between learners influences the knowledge acquisition, learning outcome, and student satisfaction. For this, the collaboration outcome of the group, the level of individual knowledge acquisition, the level of students satisfaction were measured as outcome of argumentation activity and their differences analyzed. This study concludes the following: A comparison of the group that was provided with Critical Thinking Strategy (test group) and the group provided with general argumentation scaffolds (compared group) showed there wasn't statistically significant differences in the quality of the learning outcome of collaboration between the groups and in students satisfaction. But there was significant difference in the degree of individual acquisition depending on the offering of scaffolding for Critical Thinking. Therefore, as premised in this study, supporting meaningful mutual interaction between learners during collaborative argumentation using Critical Thinking Strategy has a positive influence on the individual acquisition of domain knowledge. The group provided with scaffolding for Critical Thinking gained higher effect in the degree of knowledge sharing and individual acquisition of domain knowledge compared to the group provided with general argumentation scaffolding.

한국기업의 물류정보시스템의 활용도에 관한 실태분석 (The Empirical Analysis of the Utilization of Logistics Information System in Korean Firms)

  • 송계의
    • 무역상무연구
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    • 제17권
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    • pp.147-167
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, I investigated and analysed of the utilization of logistics information system in Korean firms - key factors of logistics management capacity, capacity of logistics information technology management, utilization of logistics information system and logistics outcome. I come to the conclusion that the higher firms are management capacity and capacity of logistics information technology management, the better firms utilize logistics information system, and the better these firms are logistics outcome, that is, the higher to promote logistics service and to reduce logistics cost.

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