• Title/Summary/Keyword: Organizational Communication

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Effect of communication competence on the organizational effectiveness in dental hygienists (치과위생사의 의사소통능력이 조직유효성에 미치는 영향)

  • Gwon, Ah-reum;Han, Su-Jin
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.1009-1017
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    • 2015
  • Objectives: The study aimed to investigate the effect of communication competence on the organizational effectiveness in dental hygienists. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 248 dental hygienists in Seoul, Incheon, and Gyeonggido from November 1 to 30, 2014. The questionnaire consisted of general characteristics of the subjects(4 items), job characteristics(10 items), communication competence(49 items), organizational commitment(15 items), job satisfaction(16 items), and turnover intention(5 items). The instrument for communication competence and organizational commitment was done by Likert 5 points scale. Data were analyzed by t test, one way ANOVA, stepwise multiple regression test, and post-hoc Scheffe test using SPSS 18.0 program Results: The average of communication competence was 3.49(${\pm}0.28$). Of the sub-factors of communication competence, interpretational competence had the highest score of 3.65(${\pm}0.33$) followed by self-presentation 3.50(${\pm}0.49$), message conversion 3.50(${\pm}0.47$), role performance 3.44(${\pm}0.37$), and goal setting competence 3.28(${\pm}0.60$). There were significant effects in the organizational commitment including workplace(dental clinic=1, ${\beta}$=-0.254), weekly average working hours($${\leq_-}40$$ hours=1, ${\beta}$=0.182), role performance(${\beta}$=0.163), self-presentation(${\beta}$=0.144), goal setting competence(${\beta}$=0.130), and position(head=1, ${\beta}$=0.137). There were significants effects in the job satisfaction including position(head=1, ${\beta}$=0.217), weekly average working hours($${\leq_-}40$$ hours=1, ${\beta}$=0.204), education level(graduate school=1, ${\beta}$=0.184), job career(3~6 years=1, ${\beta}$=-0.181), goal setting competence(${\beta}$=0.194), and interpretational competence(${\beta}$=0.124). Conclusions: The communication competence of the dental hygienists showed a partial effect on the organizational effectiveness. In order to improve the organizational commitment and job satisfaction and the turnover intention, a variety of efforts must be taken and focused on goal setting competence, role performance, self-presentation, and interpretational competence.

The Influence of Organizational Communication Recognized by Irregular Workers on Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment (비정규직이 인식한 조직커뮤니케이션이 직무만족과 조직몰입에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Jae Won;Lee, Seok Kee;Chun, Sungyong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.101-111
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    • 2021
  • Irregular workers, which have recently caused various socio-economic issues and conflicts, generally have low loyalty to the organization and job satisfaction due to anxiety about employment. As a way to improve this, this study attempted to analyze the effect of organizational communication satisfaction of irregular workers on job satisfaction and organizational commitment. Among the 7th Human Capital Companies panel survey data, irregular workers survey data were collected and analyzed using the structural equation model analysis. The results were as follows: First, it was analyzed that organizational communication recognized by irregular workers had a positive(+) effect on job satisfaction and organizational commitment. Second, it was analyzed that job satisfaction had a positive(+) effect on organizational commitment. Third, it was analyzed that job satisfaction plays a mediating role in the relationship between communication satisfaction and organizational commitment. This study is significant in that it expanded the research subject to irregular workers from the existing service industry-oriented research, and that it included more diverse industries. The results of this study suggest that mission and vision sharing and communication activation system are needed to improve organizational effectiveness of irregular workers.

Distribution of Six Major Factors Enhancing Organizational Effectiveness

  • Didit DARMAWAN
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: Achieving organizational effectiveness is the ultimate goal that every business entity or institution targets. To achieve this, organizations need to consider various factors that have an impact on their performance. This article analyzes the distribution influence of six main elements that have a central role in shaping sustainable organizational effectiveness, which are organizational culture, job satisfaction, interpersonal communication, talent management, knowledge management, and information technology. Research Design Data and Methodology: This research uses a quantitative approach, focusing on manufacturing companies located in Surabaya as the main object, involving twenty manufacturing companies as research targets, and 10 employees in each company. The sample selection process was carried out through the application of random sampling techniques. The analysis in this research uses the multiple linear regression method and uses SPSS version 26 software. Results: Distribution of six major factors used in this research are related to each other and contribute significantly to overall organizational effectiveness. Conclusion: Organizations that can combine the distribution of a positive culture, prioritize employee satisfaction, encourage effective communication, manage talent and knowledge efficiently, and utilize information technology wisely will have greater potential to achieve their goals and survive in the intensely competitive business environment.

ORGANIZATIONAL AND COMMUNICATION ISSUES FOR MANAGING DESIGN-BUILD HIGHWAY PROJECTS

  • G. Edward Jr. Gibson;James T. O'Connor;Giovanni C. Migliaccio;Pramen P. Shrestha
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.974-979
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    • 2005
  • Effective communication flow is a fundamental for the success of any construction projects. The key role of communications among project parties is even more critical in the case of Design-Build (DB) projects. Previous research has shown that these projects have an environment where integration between different project team members and schedule constraints increase channels of communication, and require faster communication flows. This paper summarizes the findings from research analyzing organizational structures and communication flow of the Texas State Highway 130 (SH130) project. Awarded in 2002, the SH130 project, totaling $1.3 billion USD, constitutes the "pilot" application for the DB approach in the state of Texas. A set of observations pertaining to team organization and communication issues in the design-build environment is included.

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The Impacts of Foodservice Employees Communication Type on Self-Efficiency and Organizational Commitment (외식업체 종사원의 커뮤니케이션 유형이 자기효능감 및 조직몰입에 미치는 영향)

  • Lim, Hyun-Cheol
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.862-870
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    • 2013
  • This study examines the effect of communication type of food service employees on the self-efficiency and organizational commitment. To accomplish the purpose of the study, a survey was conducted to employees of food service companies located in Seoul, from August 5, 2013 to August 25, 2013 as a method of empirical study. The results of this study was analyzed using the SPSS WIN 12.0 and statistical reliability analysis, factor analysis, frequency analysis, correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis were conducted for hypothesis verification. The analysis results of this study are as follows. First, the R-square of regression result for 'communication type will have a positive effect on self-efficiency' was .220. Also, it was found that factors of consideration (Beta=.286, t=5.622), instruction (Beta=.303, t=5.970) and business (Beta=.214, t=4.217) had positive effects on self-efficiency. Values for factors of consideration and instruction were higher than business. Second, the R-square of regression result for 'communication type will have a positive effect on organizational commitment' was .429. Also, it was found that factors of consideration (Beta=.453, t=10.428), instruction (Beta=.380, t=8.749) and business (Beta=.282, t=6.477) had positive effects on organizational commitment. Values for factors of instruction and business were high but value of consideration factor turned out the highest. Third, the R-square of regression result for 'self-efficiency will have a positive effect on organizational commitment' was .334. Also, it was found that out of the factors of positivity (Beta=.369, t=8.423), confidence (Beta=.415, t=8.833) and negativity (Beta=-.072, t=-1.536), positivity and confidence had positive effects on organization commitment, and only positivity and confidence showed high values in organization commitment. Upon analyzing the effect of factors of self-efficiency (positivity, confidence, negativity) on organizational commitment, it was found that positivity and confidence showed high relevance but the negativity factor did not have any correlation.

The Effects of Positivity and Family Communication on Organizational Commitment and the Mediating Effects of Self-Efficacy between Them among Long-Term Professional Soldiers (장기복무 직업군인의 긍정성과 가족의사소통이 조직몰입에 미치는 영향과 자기효능감의 매개효과)

  • Kim, Jung-Eun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.281-290
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    • 2016
  • The purposes of this study were to check the effects of positivity and family communication on organizational commitment among long-term professional soldiers and examine the mediating effects of self-efficacy between them. For those purposes, the study conducted a survey with 241 long-term professional soldiers after getting an approval for cooperation from army, navy, air force, and marine units for research on professional soldiers from Ministry of National Defense in 2015. Collected data were treated with the SPSS 21.0 and AMOS 21.0 programs to analyze the relations. The findings were as follows: first, the organizational commitment of long-term professional soldiers had positive correlations with their positivity, family communication, and self-efficacy. Secondly, the study conducted analysis by taking into consideration all the variables affecting their organizational commitment and found that the fitness of measuring and structural models was good, that their positivity and family communication had positive impacts on their organizational commitment, and that their self-efficacy had partial mediating effects between them. Based on those findings, the study proposed effective implications for the organizational commitment of professional soldiers.

The Moderating Effects of the Individual Characteristics in Relationships between the Hairdressing Business Workers' Organizational Communications on Job Satisfaction (헤어미용업 종사자의 조직커뮤니케이션과 직무만족의 관계에서 개인특성의 조절효과)

  • Woo, Mi-Ock;Park, Sun-Yi
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.1004-1015
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    • 2017
  • This study attempted to determine the effects of organizational communication on job satisfaction as organizational performance for beauty salon employees as related to their personal characteristics. For empirical analysis, a questionnaire survey was conducted among beauty salon employees in Gyeongsangnam-do, and the collected data were analyzed. The results found the following: First, organizational communication had an effect on job satisfaction. In fact, compared to other factors, communication ability revealed the greatest influence on job satisfaction. In particular, the effect of organizational communication on job satisfaction was high in the following groups: 'age 40 or older', 'high school graduates or younger' and 'married'. The study results show that human resource management that comprehensively considers personal characteristics as well as organizational communication is essential in improving business performances by increasing employees' job satisfaction in the hairdressing industry.

The Effect of Emotional Intelligence on Organization Communication Satisfaction and Job Satisfaction (간호사의 감성지능이 조직커뮤니케이션 만족과 직무만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Han, Sang-Young;Lee, Young-Mee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.5493-5499
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship among emotional intelligence, organizational communication satisfaction and job satisfaction. The subjects were 150 nurses who work for a university hospital in Seoul. The data were collected using self-report questionnaire and analyzed using the SPSS Win 17.0 program. In result, The degree of emotional intelligence was order to regulation of emotion, use of emotion, other's emotion appraisal, self emotion appraisal. Job satisfaction were significantly correlation between emotional intelligence and organizational communication satisfaction. And The higher job satisfaction was showed the higher emotional intelligence and organizational communication satisfaction. Therefore, To increase job satisfaction will be work out a strategy highly emotional intelligence and organizational communication satisfaction. It is need to improve the nurse's organizational satisfaction and base on the program development.

The Effect of Employee Training on Organizational Commitment: Mediating Effect of Ambidexterity Innovation and Moderating Effect of Organizational Communication (교육 훈련이 조직 몰입에 미치는 영향: 양면성 혁신의 매개 및 조직 커뮤니케이션의 조절효과)

  • Park, Youngyong;Kwon, SangJib
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.373-384
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    • 2020
  • This study analyzed the 2017 human capital corporate panel data provided by the Korea research institute for vocational education. We examined the mediating effect of ambidexterity innovation on the relationship between employee training and organizational commitment. In addition, we examined the moderating effect of organizational communication between employee training and ambidexterity innovation. The hypothesis test results are as follows. Hypothesis1. Ambidexterity innovation has been shown to partially mediate the relationship between employee training and organizational commitment. Thus, Hypothesis1 was partially supported. Hypothesis2. Organizational communication has been shown to play a positive moderating role in the relationship between employee training and ambidexterity innovation. Thus, hypothesis2 was supported. Based on the empirical results, we suggest implications for academia and practical avenues.

A Study on the Influence of Education and Training, Human Resources Development, and Communication on Job Satisfaction for Employees in Korea's Financial Industry: Focus on the Mediating Impact of Organizational Commitment (금융업 종업원들의 교육훈련, 인재개발, 커뮤니케이션이 직무만족에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 -조직몰입의 매개효과를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Hae Na;Yoon, Kyung-Hee;Eom, Jae Gun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.58-73
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to empirically analyze the relationship between organizational commitment, job satisfaction, education and training, human resource development, and communication in Korea's financial industry. In particular, the mediating relationships between organizational commitment and job satisfaction, education and training, human resource development, and communication were examined in order to provide a better understanding of organizational commitment. A structural equation model was used for the empirical analysis of this study. As a result of the study, it was confirmed that education and training, human resource development, communication, organizational commitment, and job satisfaction are correlated within the Korean financial industry. Furthermore, organizational commitment was found to have mediating effects on education and training, human resource development, communication, and job satisfaction. Based on these results, this study emphasizes the importance of education and training for organizational commitment in the Korean financial industry. In particular, this study establishes the importance of a culture of trust within organizations through human resource development programs, communication for job satisfaction, and organizational performance to face changes in the post-COVID era. In the future, more in-depth qualitative studies are required to derive factors related to the employees of financial companies and to conduct comparison analyses with companies in other industries.