• 벤처창업연구
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.201-214
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• 2022

본 연구에서는 조직 내 구성원들이 인식하는 조직학습문화가 과업성과와 맥락성과에 미치는 영향을 조직 커뮤니케이션이 매개하는지를 이론 및 실증적으로 검토하였다. 조직학습문화는 지식을 창출하고 습득하고 이전하며 새로운 지식과 통찰력을 반영하기 위해 행동을 수정하는데 능숙한 문화로 정의된다. 본 연구에서는 조직학습문화 인식이 조직 내 구성원 간의 커뮤니케이션을 통해 성과를 높일 수 있다는 가설을 선행연구를 통해 도출하였다. 특히 조직 내 커뮤니케이션을 상향, 수평, 하향의 3가지 유형으로 나누어, 상사나 동료, 부하와의 소통이 각각 매개하는지 살펴보았다. 실증연구에서 독립변수는 조직학습문화 인식, 매개변수는 상향, 수평, 하향 커뮤니케이션, 종속변수로는 종업원의 성과인 과업성과와 맥락성과를 설정하였다. 가설1은 조직학습문화와 종업원의 과업 및 맥락성과의 관계, 가설2는 가설1의 관계에 대해 커뮤니케이션이 가지는 매개효과로 설정하였다. 실증연구에서는 연구변수의 타당성과 신뢰도를 검증한 후, 상관관계 분석, 가설검증을 실시하였다. 가설1은 회귀분석을 통해 검증한 결과, 세부가설이 모두 지지되었다. 가설2를 검증하기 위해 process macro를 이용한 붓스트랩 검정을 실시하여 총 효과, 직접효과, 간접효과를 분리하고 간접효과의 유의성을 살펴보았다. 결과, 가설2는 일부 지지되었는데, 하향 커뮤니케이션이 조직학습문화와 과업·맥락성과를 매개하였으며, 수평 커뮤니케이션이 조직학습문화와 맥락성과를 매개하였다. 상향 커뮤니케이션의 매개효과는 유의하지 않게 나타났다. 본 연구 결과를 통해 시사점을 도출하고 연구의 한계점, 향후 연구 방향을 제시하였다. 조직학습문화는 구성원들의 학습과 성장을 통해 목표를 달성하려는 조직의 방향성이자 의도이다. 이러한 조직에 속한 구성원은 내면적 동기를 강화함으로 주어진 필수적 과업뿐 아니라 집단과 조직에 도움이 되는 자발적인 바람직한 행동을 하는 것으로 볼 수 있다. 또한 이러한 관계는 하향 커뮤니케이션, 즉 부하에게 의견을 전달하고 업무지시와 피드백을 하는 리더들이 주도하는 커뮤니케이션을 매개로 나타남으로 리더십 교육을 통하여 조직학습문화와 성과 간의 관계를 강화하기 위한 노력을 기울여야 할 것이다.

• 복식문화연구
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• 제24권6호
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• pp.825-838
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• 2016

The purpose of this study was to empirically examine the effects of salespeople's self-determination, shared value; and communication satisfaction on their job satisfaction, organizational commitment, and turnover intention in a fashion company. Questionnaires were administered to 475 salespeople who worked in fashion shop at the time of the study. The data was analyzed via factor analysis, correlation analysis, and a structural equation model. The results indicated that self-determination was extracted as autonomy, competence, and relatedness. Only the relatedness of self-determination factors was positively correlated with formal and informal communication satisfaction. In addition, recognizing hared value was positively correlated with formal and informal communication satisfaction; whereas, the practice of shared value was positively correlated with formal, but not informal communication satisfaction. Formal communication satisfaction was significantly correlated with job satisfaction and organizational commitment. Conversely, informal communication satisfaction was significantly correlated with job satisfaction, but was not related to organizational commitment. Finally, job satisfaction was significantly correlated with organizational commitment and negatively correlated with turnover intention. Moreover, organizational commitment was negatively correlated with turnover intention. The implications of this research for human resources management within fashion companies are discussed in the concluding section of this paper.

• 한국조리학회지
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.14-26
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• 2008

The purpose of this study is to develop a communication model of teaching-learning at culinary practical learning class in school. Statistically, the organizational culture of culinary schools was influenced by the nature of hierarchical culture, task outcomes, and the conservative culture of organizations in companies. First, in basic skill class, teaching and learning methods are based on a teacher who leads students according to his plans and decisions. Second, in a higher skill course, teaching and learning methods are based on students who take an active part by injecting some fresh ideas into their class. Third, the model of three courses for culinary skill development has an effect on processing into a modeling-scaffolding-fading method by teaching and learning in school. It was ascertained that organizational culture directly or indirectly influenced organizational effectiveness and organizational culture in culinary schools. Moreover, it was found that organizational culture was the biggest influencing concept for communication effectiveness between teachers and students.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제9권9호
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• pp.339-350
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• 2022

The purpose of the study is to determine how organizational culture affects employees' organizational commitment in Vietnamese clothing enterprises. Quantitative research through a questionnaire survey was applied in this research. A Survey of employees of Vietnamese garment companies in Hanoi was conducted from May 2021 to August 2021. The questionnaire was built from reference to previous studies and transferred to Google form. 315 returned questionnaires were usable. The statistical software SPSS 20.0 was used to test the reliability of the scale (Cronbach alpha), exploratory factor analysis (EFA), and regression analysis. The Organizational culture is constructed by 8 components including Organizational Communication, Training and development, Reward and Recognition, Teamwork orientation, Decision-making, Innovation and risk-taking, Direction and future planning, and Leader behavior. Organizational commitment is constructed by 3 components such as affective commitment, continuance commitment and normative commitment. Findings show that organizational culture has a strong impact on organizational commitment in Vietnamese garment companies. Research provides recommendations on developing a good organizational culture through forming suitable leadership, effective organizational communication, training and development, reward and recognition, and a clear direction and future planning to enhance employee commitment to the organization and increase the garment company's performance in the future.

• 한국보건간호학회지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.42-55
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• 2001

The purpose of this study was to provide basic information for developing effective marketing strategies of nursing organization by identifying the correlation among internal marketing factor, nurses' job satisfaction, and organizational commitment. The subjects of this study were 256 nurses who were working in the hospital over 1 year at three university hospitals which had more than 400 beds in seoul and kyung-gido. The data were collected by self-reporting questionnaires. The instruments used in this study were the communication form scale developed by Jo(1995), the welfare scale developed by researcher, the education training scale developed by researcher, the organizational commitment scale developed by Mowday, Porter and Steers(1979). The data were analysed by the SAS package using frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, and Pearson's correlation coefficient. The results of this study were as follows; 1. Mean scores of internal marketing factors in nursing organization were as follows; horizontal communication 3.42, downward communication 3.32, involvement communication 3.08, upward communication 3.00, education training 2.54, welfare 2.51. The mean score of job satisfaction was 2.79 and organizational commitment was 3.00. 2. Job satisfaction was positively correlated with education training (r=0.54, p=0.0001), upward communication(r=0.49, p=0.0001). welfare (r=0.40, p=0.0001), horizontal communication(r=0.33, p=0.0001), involvement communication(r=0.25, p=0.0001) of internal marketing factors in nursing organization, but negatively correlated with downward communication(r=-0.16. p=0.0082). Organizational commitment was positively correlated with upward communication(r=0.48, p=0.0001), education training (r=0.42, p=0.0001), horizontal communication(r=0.36, p=0.0001), welfare (r=0.34, p=0.0001), involvement communication(r=0.25, p=0.0001) of internal marketing factors in nursing organization. but negatively correlated with downward communication(r=-0.20, p=0.0014). In conclusion. the results of this study showed that the internal marketing factors were highly correlated with nurses' job satisfaction and organizational commitment. Therefore, for nurses' job satisfaction and organizational commitment's improvement, it is important to develop the education training program. to improve welfare system and to actualize upward communication. among internal marketing factors.

• 동아시아경상학회지
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.19-28
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• 2022

Purpose - The current study will provide a cause-effect explanation that will reinforce the existing perception that effective communication fosters organizational communication. The findings will also empower organizations with information on why they must polish their communication strategies. Research design, Data, and methodology - This study has collected numerous textual datasets through 'Qualitative Content Approach' (QCA). The author of this research had a responsibility to develop comprehensible methods for categorizing and drawing inferences from raw data in addition to data collecting tactics that may effectively solicit representations. Result - The current study ultimately concludes that effective communication is the most cost-effective tool for motivating employees. Two-way organization communication allows employees to communicate the hardships they encounter in their job. The result of this is adjustments that are geared towards eliminating work-related challenges. Total four suggestions exist for practitioners in the main texts on 'Results' section. Conclusion - According to theoretical research, organizational commitment is anchored on the ability of an organization's leadership to communicate the organization's values to lower-level employees. Moreover, the findings reiterate the importance of creating leadership systems that embody an organization's core values. Communication systems that engender this ensure that management discloses the rationale for their business and corporate strategies to employees.

• 한국병원경영학회지
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• 제27권3호
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• pp.15-25
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• 2022

Purposes: This study aimed to identify the relationships among personal and organizational communication skills, occupational stress, and patient safety activity levels of two nursing workforce groups (nurses and nursing assistants) who provide integrated nursing care services. Methodology: The study design is a cross-sectional study. Seventy-one nurses and forty-three nursing assistants working in the integrated nursing care service wards participated in this study. The data were collected using a self-reported questionnaire from June to July 2021. The relationships among the variables were analyzed using the Pearson correlation coefficient. Findings: Nurses' personal communication skills (r=.294, p=.013), organizational communication skills (r=.408, p<.001), and occupational stress (r=.243, p=.041) were associated with their patient safety activities. However, nursing assistants' personal communication skills, organizational communication, and occupational stress were not correlated with their patient safety activities. Practical Implication: Patient safety activities of nurses were related to their communication skills and occupational stress, but nurse assistants were not. Therefore, nurses should encourage nursing assistants to responsibly engage in patient safety activities and supervise their works appropriately to achieve high-quality care.

• 지식경영연구
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.83-99
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• 2004

This research aims to verify individual and organizational factors that will affect knowledge sharing, especially in research & development organizations with a premise that knowledge sharing is one of the most important factors of successful knowledge management. Many factors which are supposed to affect knowledge sharing arc empirically investigated in this research : individual factors ((1)self esteem (2)expected contribution), organizational factors ((3)top management's will, (4)accessibility of knowledge management system (5)validity of evaluation & reward knowledge sharing, (6)trust, (7)open communication). As a result, it is found that 'expected contribution' among individual factors and 'open communication' and 'validity of evaluation & reward' among organizational factors are highly correlated with knowledge sharing. These findings suggest that enhancement of perceived expected contribution among employees and building cultures of open communication and effective evaluation & reward system for knowledge sharing will contribute to activation of knowledge sharing in the research and development organizations.

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.1-12
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• 2008

The purpose of this study is to examine influences of male salaried employee's marital communication on their job satisfaction and organizational commitment. The subjects of this study were 279 married male employees from 10 companies. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, one way ANOVA, Scheffe & Pearson's correlation with SPSSWIN(ver 12.0). There were significant differences according to the young married couple who has school background high, under 10 years of the length of their service in Marital communication And there were positive correlations among the marital communication which were communication agreement, communication contentment and communication smoothness and job satisfaction.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제8권6호
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• pp.147-152
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• 2017

본 연구는 간호사의 의사소통능력, 감정노동, 조직몰입 간의 융합관계를 파악하기 위해 시도되었다. 이를 위해 대학병원에서 근무하는 간호사 106명을 대상으로 2016년 8월 1일부터 8월 15일까지 자료를 수집하였다. 의사소통능력은 Kim & Yu의 의사소통능력 측정도구를, 감정노동은 Morris & Feldman의 도구를, 조직몰입은 Mowday 등이 개발하고 Lee가 요인 분석한 도구를 사용하여 측정하였다. 자료는 t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation으로 분석하였다. 연구 결과, 의사소통능력은 나이(F=5.78, p=0.004), 결혼여부(t=-4.06, p<0.001), 직위(t=-5.35, p<0.001)에 따라 차이가 나타났으며, 의사소통능력과 조직몰입 간에 유의한 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다(r=0.293, p=0.002). 본 결과는 간호실무현장에서 간호사의 조직몰입을 향상시키기 위한 기초자료 제공에 대한 융합적 함의를 제안한다.