• Title/Summary/Keyword: Organic field-effect transistors

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New Fabrication Process of Vertical-Type Organic TFTs for High-Current Drivers

  • Kudo, Kazuhiro;Nakamura, Masakazu
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.307-309
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    • 2009
  • We have fabricated vertical-type organic transistors (static induction transistors; SITs) with built-in nano-triode arrays formed in parallel by a colloidal-lithography technique. Using this technique, we could fabricate a microstructure in a lateral direction within a large-scale organic device without relying on photolithography. The organic transistor showed low operating voltages, high current output, and large transconductance.

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Synthesis of Fluorinated Polymer Gate Dielectric with Improved Wetting Property and Its Application to Organic Field-Effect Transistors

  • Kim, Jae-Wook;Jung, Hee-Tae;Ha, Sun-Young;Yi, Mi-Hye;Park, Jae-Eun;Kim, Hyo-Joong;Choi, Young-Ill;Pyo, Seung-Moon
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.646-650
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    • 2009
  • We report the fabrication of pentacene organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) using a fluorinated styrene-alt-maleic anhydride copolymer gate dielectric, which was prepared from styrene derivatives with a fluorinated side chain [$-CH_2-O-(CH_2)_2-(CF_2)_5CF_3$] and maleic anhydride through a solution polymerization technique. The fluorinated side chain was used to impart hydrophobicity to the surface of the gate dielectric and maleic anhydride was employed to improve its wetting properties. A field-effect mobility of 0.12 cm$^2$/Vs was obtained from the as-prepared top-contact pentacene FETs. Since various functional groups can be introduced into the copolymer due to the nature of maleic anhydride, its physical properties can be manipulated easily. Using this type of copolymer, the performance of organic FETs can be enhanced through optimization of the interfacial properties between the gate dielectric and organic semiconductor.

Graphene Characterization and Application for Field Effect Transistors

  • Yu, Young-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2012.08a
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    • pp.72-72
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    • 2012
  • The next generation electronics need to not only be smaller but also be more flexible. To meet such demands, electronic devices using two dimensional (2D) atomic crystals have been studied intensely. Especially, graphene which have unprecedented performance fulfillments in versatile research fields leads a parade of 2D atomic crystals. In this talk, I will introduce the electrical characterization and applications of graphene for prominently electrical transistors realization. Even the rising 2D atomic crystals such as hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN), molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) and organic thin film for field effect transistor (FET) toward competent enhancement will be mentioned.

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Study on the Characteristics of Organic TFT Using Organic Insulating Layer Efficiency (유기 절연층에 따른 유기 TFT 특성 연구)

  • Pyo, Sang-Woo;Lee, Min-Woo;Sohn, Byung-Chung;Kim, Young-Kwan
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.335-338
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    • 2002
  • A new process for polymeric gate insulator in field-effect transistors was proposed. Fourier transform infrared absorption spectra were measured in order to identify ODPA-ODA polyimide. Its breakdown field and electrical conductivity were measured. All-organic thin-film transistors with a stacked-inverted top-contact structure were fabricated to demonstrate that thermally evaporated polyimide films could be used as a gate insulator. As a result, the transistor performances with evaporated polyimide was similar with spin-coated polyimide. It seems that the mass-productive in-situ solution-free processes for all-organic thin-film transistors are possible by using the proposed method without vacuum breaking.

Rubbing effect on orientation of Copper Phthalocyanine for flexible organic field-effect transistors

  • Kim, Hyun-Gi;Jang, Jung-Soo;Choi, Suk-Won;Ishikawa, Ken;Takezoe, Hideo;Kim, Sung-Soo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1319-1321
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    • 2009
  • Copper phthalocyanine (CuPc) Field-effect transistors (FETs) was successfully fabricated on plastic substrates. Orientation of CuPc crystallites on substrate could be obtained via rubbing process. It was revealed that CuPc crystallites were perpendicularly aligned on PES substrates with the rubbing direction. The performance of FETs was affected by orientation of CuPc on rubbed substrates.

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Electrical Characteristics of Pentacene Thin Film Transistors.

  • Kim, Dae-Yop;Lee, Jae-Hyuk;Kang, Dou-Youl;Choi, Jong-Sun;Kim, Young-Kwan;Shin, Dong-Myung
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.01a
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    • pp.69-70
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    • 2000
  • There are currently considerable interest in the applications of conjugated polymers, oligomers, and small molecules for thin-film electronic devices. Organic materials have potential advantages to be utilized as semiconductors in field-effect transistors and light-emitting diodes. In this study, pentacene thin-film transistors (TFTs) were fabricated on glass substrate. Aluminums were used for gate electrodes. Silicon dioxide was deposited as a gate insulator by PECVD and patterned by reactive ion etching (R.I.E). Gold was used for the electrodes of source and drain. The active semiconductor pentacene layer was thermally evaporated in vacuum at a pressure of about $10^{-8}$ Torr and a deposition rate $0.3{\AA}/s$. The fabricated devices exhibited the field-effect mobility as large as 0.07 $cm^2/V.s$ and on/off current ratio as larger than $10^7$.

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Photopatternable Conducting Polymer Nanocomposite with Incorporated Gold Nanoparticles for Use in Organic Field Effect Transistors

  • Huh, Sung;Choi, Hyun-Ho;Cho, Kil-Won;Kim, Seung-Bin
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.1128-1134
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    • 2012
  • We investigated a new method for patterning organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) using a photopatternable conducting polymer nanocomposite, consisting of poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT)-coated gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) that had been modified with a photoreactive cinnamate group, to form P3HT-AuNP-CI. We found that the addition of the cinnamate group to the nanoparticle surface assisted the preparation of a solvent-resistive semiconducting film and preserved the P3HT ordering, which was interrupted by Au-P3HT interactions, as well as provided UV-controllable electrical properties. The P3HT-AuNPs-CI films could be microscale-patterned via a UV crosslinking photoreaction, represented as a promising photopatternable semiconductor material for use in advanced applications, with tunable electrical properties for fabrication of sub-micron and microscale electronic devices.

Study on Characteristics of Organic Thin Film Transistors with Rubbed Organic Gate Insulators

  • Lee, Jong-Hyuk;Kang, Chang-Heon;Choi, Jong-Sun;Lee, Sin-Doo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.717-720
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    • 2002
  • In this work, the electrical characteristics of organic thin film transistors with the surface-treated organic gate insulators have been studied. For the surface treatment, the simple rubbing technique was used. The field effect mobilities of the devices with PVP gate insulator was improved about four times as high as those of TFTs without the insulator surface treatment.

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Improvement of Operating Stabilities in Organic Field-Effect Transistors by Surface Modification on Polymeric Parylene Dielectrics (Parylene 고분자 유전체 표면제어를 통한 OFET의 소자 안정성 향상 연구)

  • Seo, Jungyoon;Oh, Seungteak;Choi, Giheon;Lee, Hwasung
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2021
  • By introducing an organic interlayer on the Parylene C dielectric surface, the electrical device performances and the operating stabilities of organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) were improved. To achieve this goal, hexamethyldisilazane (HMDS) and octadecyltrichlorosilane (ODTS), as the organic interlayer materials, were used to control the surface energy of the Parylene C dielectrics. For the bare case used with the pristine Parylene C dielectrics, the field-effect mobility (μFET) and threshold voltage (Vth) of dinaphtho[2,3-b:2',3'-f ]thieno[3,2-b]- thiophene (DNTT) FET devices were measured at 0.12 cm2V-1s-1 and - 5.23 V, respectively. On the other hand, the OFET devices with HMDS- and ODTS-modified cases showed the improved μFET values of 0.32 and 0.34 cm2V-1s-1, respectively. More important point is that the μFET and Vth of the DNTT FET device with the ODTS-modified Parylene C dielectric presented the smallest changes during a repeated measurement of 1000 times, implying that it has the most stable operating stability. The results could be meaned that the organic interlayer, especially ODTS, effectively covers the Parylene C dielectric surface with alkyl chains and reduces the charge trapping at the interface region between active layer and dielectric, thereby improving the electrical operating stability.

Development of High-Performance Organic Field-Effect Transistors via Surface-Mediated Molecular Ordering

  • Cho, Kil-Won;Kim, Do-Hwan;Park, Yeong-Don;Jang, Yun-Seok;Hwang, Min-Kyu;Lee, Hwa-Sung;Lim, Jung-Ah
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.147-148
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    • 2005
  • We report on high-performance organic field-effect transistors by promoting surface-mediated two-dimensional molecular ordering in organic semiconductor. To achieve this goal, we have controlled the intermolecular interaction at the interface between organic semiconductor and the insulator substrate.

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