• 제목/요약/키워드: Optimal sizes

검색결과 478건 처리시간 0.031초

재생확률과정에 의한 최적 포장계획 수립에 관한 연구 (Approximate Solution to Optimal Packing Problem by Renewal Process)

  • 이호창
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.125-137
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    • 1997
  • We are concerned with the packing policy determines the optimal packing of products with variable sizes to minimize the penalty costs for idle space and product spliting. Optimal packing problem is closely related to the optimal packet/record sizing problem in that randomly generated data stream with variable bytes are divided into a unit of packet/record for transmitting or storing. Assuming the product size and the production period are independently determined by renewal process, we can approximate the renewal process and formulate the optimization problem that minimize the expected packing cost for a production period. The problem is divided into two cases according to whether a product is allowed to split or not. Computational results for various distributions will be given to verify the approximation procedure and the resulting optimization problem.

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4 K, 3 Watt급 GM-JT냉동기의 최적설계 (Optimal Design of a 3 Watt GM-JT Refrigeratior at 4 K)

  • 장호명
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 1994
  • An optimal design for Gifford-McMahon/Joule-Thomson(GM-JT) refrigerators was performed by a numerical method. The design goal was to meet the cooling requirement for MRI systems, which was 3 Watt at 4 K. A general cycle analysis program was written to calculate the cooling capacity of the GM-JT refrigerators for the givenstage GM refrigerator. The program was executed for a specific refrigerator with various design parameters. The optimal values for the maximum cooling were found for the sizes of the heat exchangers, the mass flow rate of helium, and the compression pressure.

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독립형 마이크로그리드에서 신재생에너지 최적구성 알고리즘에 관한 연구 (A Study on Optimal Hybrid-Renewable Energy Configuration of Islanded Microgrids)

  • 우상민;이성훈;곽형근;김성열;손현일;김진오
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국태양에너지학회 2012년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.511-515
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    • 2012
  • At the moment, with an interest in renewable energy sources (RES) that continue to grow its penetration will be expected to considerably increase in the future power system. However, this penetration of RES leads to new challenges to be solved in electric power systems. In this paper, optimal configuration of renewable energy resources and operation strategy is presented. By using this methodology for allocation of the optimal sizes and types, system operational efficiency and stability of the microgrid will be maximized.

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일반화된 2단계 재고체계에서의 최적주문정책 (The Optimal Ordering Policy for the Generalized Two-Stage Inventory System)

  • 정남기;차동원
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 1979
  • We consider the optimal ordering policy for a single-product two-stage inventory system where the main assumptions are as follows: (i) constant continuous demand only at stage 2, (ii) constant input (production) rate at stage 1, (iii) instantaneous delivery (transportation) from stage 1 to stage 2, (iv) backlogging is allowed only at stage 2, (v) an infinite planning horizon. Costs considered are ordering and linear holding costs at both stages, and linear shortage cost only at stages 2. By solving 9 different case problems, we have observed the general from of the optimal ordering policies for our model which minimizes the total cost per unit time. It is noticeable from this observation that the questionable but more often than not adopted assumption by many authors in determining the optimal potimal policy for multistage inventory systems, that the ordering (lot) sizes at each stage remain constant thruout the planning horizon, is not valid.

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확률화 블럭 계획법에서 최적 가중치를 이용한 우산형 대립가설의 비모수검정법 (Nonparametric tests using optimal weights for umbrella alternatives in a randomized block design)

  • 김동희;김영철
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.139-152
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    • 1996
  • 확률화 블럭 계획법에서 최적 가중치를 이용한 우산형 대립가설에 대한 비모수검정법을 제안하고자 한다. Mack과 Wolfe(1981) 형태의 통계량에 대한 제안된 통계량의 점근상대효율을 최대로 하는 가중치를 구하고, 이러한 가중치를 가지는 제안된 통계량과 Mack과 Wolfe 형태의 통계량 및 선형 순위 통계량의 점근상대 효율을 고려하였다. 소표본에서 모의 실험을 통하여 블럭의 크기가 다른 경우 제안된 통계량의 검정력이 우수함을 보였다.

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GA를 이응한 트러스 구조물의 이산최적설계 (Discrete Optimal Design of Truss Structure Using Genetic Algorithm)

  • 황선일;조홍동;이상근;한상훈
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1999년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.301-308
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes the application of genetic algorithm(GA) in the discrete optimal design of truss structures. Stochastic processes generate an intial population of design and then apply principles of natural selection/survival of the fittest to improve the design. GA is applied to minimum weight of truss subject to stress and displacement constraints under multiple loading conditions. First, optimum solutions obtained from GA are compared to verify the reliability of GA with m well-known transmission tower structure which is referred to by other authors. Then, discrete optimal design is performed in satisfying service conditions of truss structure with commercially available fabricated sizes. From the results, it is found that GA search technique is very effective for discrete optimal design of truss structure and has high robustness.

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부하특성에 따른 복합발전시스템의 최적용량 설계 및 경제성 분석 (Optimal Capacity Design and Economic Evaluation of Hybrid Generation Systems Based on the Load Characteristics)

  • 임종환
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제30권10호
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    • pp.1103-1109
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents an optimal capacity design of a Hybrid generation system based on economical evaluation for various loads. Optimal sizes of a standalone and grid connection wind- PV hybrid systems were designed for normal, residential and industrial loads using HOMER (Hybrid Optimization Model for Electronic Renewable). Their economical evaluation were performed and compared with a diesel generation system that covers the same loads. The results showed that the stand alone hybrid generation system can be more economical than a diesel generation system for long term operation.

Optimal design of shape of a working in cracked rock mass

  • Mirsalimov, Vagif M.
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.227-235
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    • 2021
  • A criterion and a method for solving a problem on the prevention of mine working fracture under the action of tectonic and gravitational forces are offered. Based on minimal criterion, theoretical analysis of the definition of the optimal shape of working in the rock mass weakened by arbitrarily located rectilinear cracks was carried out. A closed system of algebraic equations allowing to minimize the stress state and stress intensity factors depending on mechanical and geometrical characteristics of the rock, is constructed. The relation between the shape of the working and the stress intensity factors and also location and sizes of the cracks is obtained. The found optimal shape of working increases load-bearing capacity of the rock.

시계열 서브시퀀스 매칭을 위한 최적의 다중 인덱스 구성 방안 (Optimal Construction of Multiple Indexes for Time-Series Subsequence Matching)

  • 임승환;김상욱;박희진
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:데이타베이스
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.201-213
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    • 2006
  • 일정 기간 동안 객체의 변화한 값들을 기록한 것을 그 객체에 대한 시계열 데이타 시퀀스라고 부르며, 이들의 집합을 시계열 데이타베이스라고 한다. 서브시퀀스 매칭은 주어진 질의 시퀀스와 변화의 추세가 유사한 서브시퀀스들을 시계열 데이타베이스로부터 검색하는 연산이다. 본 논문에서는 서브시퀀스 매칭의 성능을 극대화하기 위한 방안을 제시한다. 먼저, 윈도우 크기 효과로 인한 서브시퀀스 매칭의 심각한 성능 저하 현상을 정량적으로 관찰하여, 하나의 윈도우 크기를 대상으로 만든 단 하나의 인덱스만을 이용하는 것은 실제 응용에서 만족할만한 성능을 제공할 수 없다는 것을 규명하였다 또한, 이러한 문제로 인해 다양한 윈도우 크기들을 기반으로 다수의 인덱스들을 구성하여 서브시퀀스 매칭을 수행하는 인덱스 보간법의 응용이 필요함을 보였다. 인덱스 보간법을 응용하여 서브시퀀스 매칭을 수행하기 위해서는 먼저 다수의 인덱스들을 위한 윈도우 크기들을 결정해야 한다. 본 연구에서는 물리적 데이타베이스 설계 방식을 이용하여 이러한 최적의 다수의 윈도우 크기들을 선정하는 문제를 해결하였다. 이를 위하여 시계열 데이터 베이스에서 수행될 예정인 질의 시퀀스들의 집합과 인덱스 구성의 기반이 되는 윈도우들의 크기의 집합이 주어질 때, 전체 서브시퀀스 매칭들을 수행하는 데에 소요되는 비용을 예측할 수 있는 공식을 산출하였다. 또한, 이 비용 공식을 이용하여 전체 서브시퀀스 매칭들의 성능을 극대화 할 수 있는 최적의 윈도우 크기들을 결정하는 알고리즘을 제안하였으며, 이 알고리즘의 최적성과 효율성을 이론적으로 규명하였다. 끝으로, 실제 주식 데이타와 대량의 합성 데이타를 이용한 실험 결과, 제안된 기법은 기존의 단순한 기법과 비교하여 1.5배에서 7.8배 성능이 향상됨을 보였다.

최밀충전에 의한 흙의 적정입도 선정 방법 (The Method to Select the Optimal Particle Size of Earth by Optimum Micro-filler)

  • 황혜주;강남이
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest optimum micro-filler experiment method to select the optimal particle size of earth for using in earth construction works and test this suggestion through compressive strength measurement. According to the results of selecting the method to choose the optimum micro-filler mixing of earth and sand, three-stage filling(plate tamping) showed relatively high results and so was estimated to be the proper filling method. According to the results of optimum micro-filler experiment of earth and sand by the maximal sizes of sand, between 80% and 90% showed the highest result values. The larger the maximum size of sand was, the lower the addition ratio of sand was in optimum micro-filler mixing. According to the results of compressive strength experiment by the particle sizes of earth and sand, 90% in the addition ratio of sand showed the highest results, and so tended to be similar to the results of unit volume weight experiment.