• 제목/요약/키워드: Optimal reliability criteria

검색결과 70건 처리시간 0.023초

A Study on Optimal Reliability Criterion Determination for Transmission System Expansion Planning

  • Tran Trungtinh;Choi Jae-Seok;Jeon Dong-Hoon;Chu Jin-Boo;Thomas Robert;Billinton Roy
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • 제5A권1호
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 2005
  • The optimal design of transmission system expansion planning is an important part of the overall planning task of electric power system under competitive electricity market environments. One of main keys of the successful grid expansion planning comes from optimal reliability level/criteria decision, which should be given for constraint in the optimal expansion problem. However, it's very difficult to decide logically the optimal reliability criteria of a transmission system as well as generation system expansion planning in a society. This paper approaches a methodology for deciding the optimal reliability criteria for an optimal transmission system expansion planning. A deterministic reliability criteria, BRR (Bus Reserve Rate) is used in this study. The optimal reliability criteria, BRR/sup */, is decided at minimum cost point of total cost curve which is the sum of the utility cost associated with construction cost and the customer outage cost associated with supply interruptions for load considering bus reserve rate at load buses in long term forecasting. The characteristics and effectiveness of this methodology are illustrated by the case study using IEEE-RTS.

신뢰성에 기초한 철탑구조물의 최적화에 관한 연구 (Reliability-Based Structural Optimization of Transmission Tower)

  • 김성호;김상효;황학주
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1993년도 봄 학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 1993
  • The optimum weight design of structure is to determine the combination of structural members which minimize the weight of structures and satisfy design conditions as well. Since most of loads and design variables considered in structural design have uncertain natures, the reliability-based optimization techniques need to be developed. The aim of this study is to estabilish the general algorithm for the minimum weight design of transmission tower structure system with reliability constraints. The sequential linear programming method is used to solve non-linear minimization problems, which converts original non-linear programming problems to sequential linear programming problems. The optimal solutions are produced for various reliability levels such as reliability levels inherent in current standard transmission tower cross-section and optimal transmission tower cross-section obtained with constraints of current design criteria as well as selected target reliability index. The optimal transmission towers satisfying reliability constraints sustain consistent reliability levels on all members. Consequently, more balanced optimum designs are accomplished with less structural weight than traditional designs dealing with deterministic design criteria.

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측지망의 최적화 설계에 관한 연구 (Optimal Design of Geodtic Network)

  • 윤홍식;조재명;조현준;성우진
    • 한국측량학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국측량학회 2010년 춘계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.151-155
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    • 2010
  • This paper describe the optimal design of geodetic network by analytical technique based on the quality criteria of network. We described an example of geodetic network design taking into account the precision, reliability and strength that are the main criteria of network design. The main goal of this paper is to evaluate the criteria to design the geodetic network coinciding with the criteria of geometrical strength and high reliability. From this study, the result shows relatively weaker strength in marginal part than the center of network. This indicated that the precision of observation in marginal part is relatively lower than the center.

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국가 측지망의 정밀도 향상을 위한 최적 측지망 설계에 관한 연구 (Optimal Network Design for Enhancing the Precision of National Geodetic Network)

  • 조재영;윤홍식;위광재
    • 한국측량학회지
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.587-594
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    • 2010
  • 측지망은 측량작업과 조정계산의 기준으로써 그 구성이 측량성과의 품질에 많은 영향을 미침에도 불구하고 대부분의 측지망 설계는 경험적 또는 단순한 기하학적 강도만을 기준으로 설계되어진다. 본 논문은 해석적 기법에 의한 측지망의 최적화 설계를 위하여 측지망의 품질을 평가하기 위한 다양한 기준을 분석하고 제시하기 위한 것으로써 측지망 품질평가 기준으로 정밀도(오자타원, 2DRMS, CEP), 신뢰성(내적신뢰성) 및 견인성(최대전단변형률, 주변형률, 면적변형률)을 제시하고 이를 실제 측지망의 설계에 적용함으로써 그 효용성을 평가하였다. 기관측된 실제 측지망에 8가지 품질평가 인자를 적용하여 측지망 최적화 설계의 효용성을 평가한 결과, 최적화 설계 전 후 품질평가 인자는 평균값에 있어서 정밀도는 2%, 신뢰성은 3%, 견인성은 3,001%로 향상되었으며, 최대값에 있어서 정밀도는 5% 신뢰성은 7%, 견인성은 16,957% 향상된 것으로 분석되었다.

계층화된 링크 - 상태 인터넷 라우팅에서 가상 링크 운용 최적화를 위한 다기준 유전자 알고리즘의 응용 (Optimal Operations of the Virtual Link System in Hierarchical Link-State Routing: A Multi-Criteria Genetic Algorithm Approach)

  • 김도훈
    • 산업공학
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    • 제16권spc호
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a multi-criteria decision model and Multi-Criteria Generic Algorithm(MCGA) approach to improve backbone topology by leveraging the Virtual Link(VL) system in an hierarchical Link-State(LS) routing domain. Given that the sound backbone topology structure has a great impact on the overall routing performance in an hierarchical LS domain, the importance of this research is evident. The proposed decision model is to find an optimal configuration of VLs that properly meets two-pronged engineering goals in installing and maintaining VLs: i.e., operational costs and network reliability. The experiment results clearly indicates that it is essential to the effective operations of hierarchical LS routing domain to consider not only engineering aspects but also specific benefits from systematical layout of VLs, thereby presenting the validity of the decision model and MCGA.

A Bayesian approach to maintenance strategy for non-renewing free replacement-repair warranty

  • Jung, K.M.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2011
  • This paper considers the maintenance model suggested by Jung and Park (2010) to adopt the Bayesian approach and obtain an optimal replacement policy following the expiration of NFRRW. As the criteria to determine the optimal maintenance period, we use the expected cost during the life cycle of the system. When the failure times are assumed to follow a Weibull distribution with unknown parameters, we propose an optimal maintenance policy based on the Bayesian approach. Also, we describe the revision of uncertainty about parameters in the light of data observed. Some numerical examples are presented for illustrative purpose.

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Wiener Process 및 D-Optimality 조건 하에서 계단형 가속열화시험 설계 (Design of Step-Stress Accelerated Degradation Test based on the Wiener Process and D-Optimality Condition)

  • 김헌길;박재훈;성시일
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This article provides step-stress accelerated degradation test (ADT) plans based on the Wiener process. Method: Step-stress levels and the stress change times are determined based on the D-optimality criteria to develop test plans. Further, a simple grid search method is provided for obtaining the optimal test plan. Results: Based on the solution procedure, ADT plans which include the stress levels and change times are developed for conducting the reliability test. Conclusion: Optimal step-stress ADT plans are provided for the case where the number of measurements is small.

하중일- 저항계수 설계법에 의한 철근콘크리트 구조물 최적설계 (The Optimum Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures Based on the LRFD)

  • 구봉근;강종수;김우식;김태봉
    • 콘크리트학회지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 1990
  • In this study, an optimization design of reinforced concrete structures is performed by using the structural optimization techniques based on the LRFD criteria. The target reliability index is estimated by the optimal reliability index considering the expected cost which is taken as a sum of the structural cost and the expected costs due to failure of the structure. The load and resistance factors calculated by using level I reliability theory with the target reliability index are compared for each load combination (D+L, D+L+w). The results of this study show that the resistance factors are ${\phi}_{M}$=0.90, ${\phi}_{V}$==0.70, ${\phi}_{C}$==0.65 and the load factors are 1.20D + 1.70L, 1.07L + 0.07L + 1.10W. The optimization techinques used to this study are S.L.P. The optimization design based on the LRFD criteria is more economical and rational than other criteria.

Optimal Sampling Plans of Reliability Using the Complex Number Function in the Complex System

  • Oh, Chung Hwan;Lee, Jong Chul;Cho, Nam Ho
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.158-167
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    • 1992
  • This paper represents the new techniques for optimal sampling plans of reliability applying the mathematical complex number(real and imaginary number) in the complex system of reliability. The research formulation represent a mathematical model Which preserves all essential aspects of the main and auxiliary factors of the research objectives. It is important to formule the problem in good agreement with the objective of the research considering the main and auxilary factors which affect the system performance. This model was repeatedly tested to determine the required statistical chatacteristics which in themselves determine the actual and standard distributions. The evaluation programs and techniques are developed for establishing criteria for sampling plans of reliability effectiveness, and the evaluation of system performance was based on the complex stochastic process(derived by the Runge-Kutta method. by kolmogorv's criterion and the transform of a solution to a Sturon-Liouville equation.) The special structure of this mathematical model is exploited to develop the optimal sampling plans of reliability in the complex system.

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성능특성치의 열화가 와이블 분포를 따를 때 가속열화시험을 활용한 신뢰성 샘플링검사계획의 개발 (Development of Reliability Acceptance Sampling Plan for the Case where the Degradation Quantity of the Performance Characteristic follows Weibull Distribution based on the Accelerated Degradation Test)

  • 임헌상;박재훈;성시일
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.122-129
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This article develops an optimal reliability acceptance sampling plan for the case where the degradation quantity of the performance characteristic follows Weibull distribution. Method: For developing reliability acceptance sampling plans, the sample size and the acceptance constant are determined based on the accelerated characteristic of the test condition and the product. Results: The sample size and the acceptance constant are provided such that the constraints of the producer and the consumer risks are satisfied. Conclusion: Reliability acceptance sampling plans based on the accelerated degradation test method can be used for the quality control within a resonable amount of cost and time. In this article. an optimal reliability sampling plans are newly developed for this purpose.