• 제목/요약/키워드: Optimal rate

검색결과 5,272건 처리시간 0.031초

Optimal replacement strategy under repair warranty with age-dependent minimal repair cost

  • Jung, K.M.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we suggest the optimal replacement policy following the expiration of repair warranty when the cost of minimal repair depends on the age of system. To do so, we first explain the replacement model under repair warranty. And then the optimal replacement policy following the expiration of repair warranty is discussed from the user's point of view. The criterion used to determine the optimality of the replacement model is the expected cost rate per unit time, which is obtained from the expected cycle length and the expected total cost for our replacement model. The numerical examples are given for illustrative purpose.

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Optimal Feedback Control of Available Bit Rate Traffic in ATM using Receding Horizon Control

  • Shin, Soo-Young;Kwon, Wook-Hyun
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 2001
  • In this work, the problem of regulating and tracking available bit rate (ABR) traffic in ATM network. The issue of providing control signals to throttled sources at distant location from bottlenecked node is of particular interest. Network modeling and design of controller is outlined. To obtain optimal control, receding horizon control (RHC) theory is applied. Simulation results are presented in views of regulation and tracking problems with or without constraints.

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변형율속도 제어에 의한 평면변형 및 축대칭 전방 압출 (An Optimal Plane Strain and Axisymmetric Extrusions of Rate Sensitive Materials)

  • 이종수;홍성석;조남춘
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.116-121
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    • 1992
  • The optimal extrusion process for the rate sensitive materials have been developed in this study. The preliminary designs of the die shapes have been carried out to maintain constant strain rate during extrusion and the upper bound approach has been applied to define the process variables (the die entrance velocity and the die length) including the rheology during deformation. The result for the axisymmetric extrusion process has been verified with rigid-viscoplastic finite element analysis. It has been confirmed that the optimal die has wider band of constant strain rate than the conical one does.

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직렬 연결된 PZT 구동 마이크로 압축기의 최적 설계 (Optimal Design of Serial Connected PZT driven Micro Compressor)

  • 이일환;윤재성;김민수
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2005년도 동계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.421-426
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    • 2005
  • Optimal design of serial connected PZT driven micro compressor was investigated. Modeling equations were derived using energy equation and mass conservation equation. The results show that mass flow rate was increased as number of connected micro compresses is increased. As pressure difference between suction port and discharge port in compressor group is increased, connected compressors have much more mass flow rate than single compressor. Mass flow rate is also increased as driving frequency is increased. And optimal design scale is suggested for highest efficiency or highest mass flow rate.

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최적 절삭속도및 피이드 선정 전문가 시스템 (Expert System for optimal cutting speed and feed rate selection)

  • 이건범;김연민
    • 산업공학
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1996
  • In this study, expert system for the selection of the optimal cutting speed and feed rate was developed using NEXPERT system shell. The NC system has been usually used inefficiently because the input command, which contains cutting speed, feed-rate and the depth of cut, is fixed value which depends on principally operator's experience and machining handbooks providing a guideline for applicable ranges. On the other hand, the optimal cutting conditions vary with time, and depend on tool and machine characteristics, work materials, and cost factor and so on. In this study, if cutting factors, such as, cutting method, material type, cutting depth, and tool nose radius are specified, our expert system gets the information about the standard cutting speed form the cutting speed database, and provides optimum feed rate for these cutting conditions. This cutting speed database can be updated by inputting valid cutting speed which is obtained form the practices.

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$CHF_3/CF_4$를 사용한 콘택 산화막 식각 (Contact oxide etching using $CHF_3/CF_4$)

  • 김창일;김태형;장의구
    • E2M - 전기 전자와 첨단 소재
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.774-779
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    • 1995
  • Process optimization experiments based on the Taguchi method were performed in order to set up the optimal process conditions for the contact oxide etching process module which was built in order to be attached to the cluster system of multi-processing purpose. In order to compare with Taguchi method, the contact oxide etching process carried out with different process parameters(CHF$_{3}$/CF$_{4}$ gas flow rate, chamber pressure, RF power and magnetic field intensity). Optimal etching characteristics were evaluated in terms of etch rate, selectivity, uniformity and etched profile. In this paper, as a final analysis of experimental results the optimal etching characteristics were obtained at the process conditions of CHF3/CF4 gas flow rate = 72/8 sccm, chamber pressure = 50 mTorr, RF power = 500 watts, and magnetic field intensity = 90 gauss.

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회전식 화학증착 장치 내부의 유동해석을 통한 최적 유량 평가 (COMPUTATIONAL ASSESSEMENT OF OPTIMAL FLOW RATE FOR STABLE FLOW IN A VERTICAL ROTATING DISk CHEMICAL VAPOR DEPOSITION REACTOR)

  • 곽호상
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.86-93
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    • 2012
  • A numerical investigation is conducted to search for the optimal flow rate for a rotating-disk chemical vapor decomposition reactor operating at a high temperature and a low pressure. The flow of a gas mixture supplied into the reactor is modeled by a laminar flow of an ideal gas obeying the kinetic theory. The axisymmetric two-dimensional flow in the reactor is simulated by employing a CFD package FLUENT. With operating pressure and temperature fixed, numerical computations are performed by varying rotation rate and flow rate. Examination of the structures of flow and thermal fields leads to a flow regime diagram illustrating that there are a stable plug-like flow regime and a few unfavorable flow regimes induced by mass unbalance or buoyancy. The criterion for sustaining a plug-like flow regime is discussed based on a theoretical scaling argument. Interpretation of the flow regime map suggests that a favorable flow is attainable with a minimum flow rate at the smallest rotation rate guaranteeing the dominance of rotation effects over buoyancy.

투자비용과 전기요금을 반영한 수용가 BESS의 최적용량 산정 (Optimal Capacity Determination of BESS for Customer using Investment Cost and Electric Cost)

  • 박진경;백영식;정기석;박지호
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권2호
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    • pp.208-213
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    • 2015
  • This study presents the estimation method for the optimal capacity of BESS(Battery Energy Storage System) in order to reduce the electric charges of common consumer. The daily optimal charge and discharge plan of BESS which satisfies the given constraints is established using linear programming through the change of rated output/rated capacity of the time that shows the electric charges in the highest reduced rate has been selected. There will be a problem to compare only reduced rate because the bigger the rated capacity, the more reduced rate is increased. Therefore, rated output/rated capacity of the time when the reduced amount of electric charges for a year is higher than the investment cost of BESS was selected.

유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 비대칭 강성 구조물의 내진보강 최적설계 (Optimal design of seismic reinforcement for structures with asymmetric rigidity plans using genetic algorithm)

  • 이준호;김유성;성은희
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2024
  • In this study, we propose an optimal design method by applying the Prefabricated Buckling Restrained Brace (PF-BRB) to structures with asymmetrically rigidity plan. As a result of the PF-BRB optimal design of a structure with an asymmetrically rigidity plan, it can be seen that the reduction effect of dynamic response is greater in the case of arrangement considering the asymmetric distribution of stiffness (Asym) than in the case of arrangement in the form of a symmetric distribution (Sym), especially It was confirmed that at an eccentricity rate of 20%, the total amount of reinforced PF-BRBs was also small. As a result of analyzing the dynamic response characteristics according to the change in eccentricity of the asymmetrically rigidity plan, the distribution of the reinforced PF-BRB showed that the larger the eccentricity, the greater the amount of damper distribution around the eccentric position. Additionally, when comparing the analysis models with an eccentricity rate of 20% and an eccentricity rate of 12%, the response reduction ratio of the 20% eccentricity rate was found to be large.

1,000km의 비 영 분산 천이 광섬유로 구성된 WDM 시스템에서 최적 파라미터를 갖는 MSSI를 이용한 NRZ 형식의 16×40 Gbps WDM 신호의 비트 에러율 개선 (Improvement of Bit Error Rate of 16×40 Gbps NRZ-formated WDM Signals over 1,000km NZ-DSF using MSSI with Optimal Parameters)

  • 이영교
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.111-119
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    • 2010
  • In this paper the numerical methods of finding out the optimal position of optical phase conjugator (OPC) and the optimal fiber dispersion are proposed, which are able to effectively compensate overall channels in $16{\times}40$ Gbps WDM system. And the compensation characteristics in the system with two induced optimal parameters are compared with those in the system with the currently used mid-span spectral inversion (MSSI) in order to confirm the availability of the proposed methods. It is confirmed that the reception performances are largely improved in the system with the induced optimal parameters than in the system with MSSI through the analyzing the eye opening penalty (EOP) and bit error rate (BER) characteristics. It is also confirmed that two optimal parameters depend on each other, but are less related with the procedural problem about the first optimal value among these parameters.