• 제목/요약/키워드: Optimal control theory

검색결과 422건 처리시간 0.024초

[ $H_2$ ]-optimal Control with Regional Pole Assignment via State Feedback

  • Wang Guo-Sheng;Liang Bing;Duan Guang-Ren
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제4권5호
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    • pp.653-659
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    • 2006
  • The design of $H_2$-optimal control with regional pole assignment via state feedback in linear time-invariant systems is investigated. The aim is to find a state feedback controller such that the closed-loop system has the desired eigenvalues lying in some desired stable regions and attenuates the disturbance between the output vector and the disturbance vector. Based on a proposed result of parametric eigenstructure assignment via state feedback in linear systems, the considered $H_2$-optimal control problem is changed into a minimization problem with certain constraints, and a simple and effective algorithm is proposed for this considered problem. A numerical example and its simulation results show the simplicity and effectiveness of this proposed algorithm.

JIB크레인의 Constant-level luffing과 시간최적제어 (Constant-level luffing and time optimal control of a JIB crane)

  • 최경배;홍금식;이만형
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.1788-1791
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    • 1997
  • In this paper constant-level luffing and time optimal control of a JIB crane is investigated. The crane is assumed to have only the derricking motion. the analysis of plance kinematics provides the relationship between the boom angle and the main hosit motor angle for constant-level luffing. The dynamic equations for the crane are very nonlimear, and therefore they are linearized for the application of the linear control theory. The time optimal control in the perspective of no-sway at the end of boom stroke is investigated.

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An Integral-Augmented Nonlinear Optimal Variable Structure System for Uncertain MIMO Plants

  • Lee, Jung-Hoon
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제11권1호통권20호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a design of an integral augmented nonlinear optimal variable structure system(INOVSS) is presented for the prescribed output control of uncertain MIMO systems under persistent disturbances. This algorithm basically concerns removing the problems of the reaching phase and combining with the nonlinear optimal control theory. By means of an integral nonlinear sliding surface, the reaching phase is completely removed. The ideal sliding dynamics of the integral nonlinear sliding surface is obtained in the form of the nonlinear state equation and is designed by using the nonlinear optimal control theory, which means the design of the integral nonlinear sliding surface and equivalent control input. The homogeneous $2{\upsilon}(\kappa)$ form is defined in order to easily select the $2{\upsilon}$ or even $(\kappa)-form$ higher order nonlinear terms in the suggested sliding surface. The corresponding nonlinear control input is designed in order to generate the sliding mode on the predetermined transformed new surface by means of diagonalization method. As a result, the whole sliding output from a given initial state to origin is completely guaranteed against persistent disturbances. The prediction/predetermination of output is enable. Moreover, the better performance by the nonlinear sliding surface than that of the linear sliding surface can be obtained. Through an illustrative example, the usefulness of the algorithm is shown.

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최적제어 이론을 이용한 유도전동기의 속도제어 (The Speed Control of Induction Motor Using Optimal Control Theory)

  • 김정욱;김대호;박성욱;이영석;서보혁
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2063-2065
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents speed control of a three-phase Induction Motor(I.M.) based on the optimal control theory. This technique is based on the optimal preview controller. The proposed technique comprises a new error system, vector control of the I.M. and the preview feedforwad control loop. Preview feedforward steps are introduced into the control law to enhance the transient response and to improve the robustness of the controlled system. Some computer simulation studies are carried out.

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전자계산기에 의한 원자로최적제어 (Optimal Control of Nuclear Reactors by Digital Computer)

  • 천희영;박귀태
    • 전기의세계
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.66-71
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    • 1977
  • In this paper a method is presented for the optimal control of a nuclear reactor at equilibrium state by use of a digital computer. Using the optimal control theory, we formulate the control problem of the reactor as a discrete-time linear regulator problem. A quadratic performance index is defined. The effects of choosing different performance index weighting matrices to the feedback gain matrix and reactor transient responses are studied for the deterministic optimal control with all state variables accessible to measurement.

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Optimal Feedback Control of Available Bit Rate Traffic in ATM using Receding Horizon Control

  • Shin, Soo-Young;Kwon, Wook-Hyun
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 2001
  • In this work, the problem of regulating and tracking available bit rate (ABR) traffic in ATM network. The issue of providing control signals to throttled sources at distant location from bottlenecked node is of particular interest. Network modeling and design of controller is outlined. To obtain optimal control, receding horizon control (RHC) theory is applied. Simulation results are presented in views of regulation and tracking problems with or without constraints.

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OPTIMAL BIRTH CONTROL FOR COMPETITION SYSTEM OF THREE SPECIES WITH AGE-STRUCTURE

  • Luo, Zhixue
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제24권1_2호
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    • pp.49-64
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we investigate optimal policies for three age-dependent populations in a competition system, which is controlled by fertility. By using Dubovitskii-Milyutin's general theory, the maximum principles are obtained for problems with free terminal states, infinite horizon and target sets, respectively.

휠 슬립 제어기 및 최적 슬립 결정 알고리즘을 이용한 차량의 최대 제동력 제어 (Maximum Braking Force Control Using Wheel Slip Controller and Optimal Target Slip Assignment Algorithm in Vehicles)

  • 홍대건;황인용;선우명호;허건수
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.295-301
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    • 2006
  • The wheel slip control systems are able to control the braking force more accurately and can be adapted to different vehicles more easily than conventional ABS systems. In order to achieve the superior braking performance through the wheel-slip control, real-time information such as the tire braking force at each wheel is required. In addition, the optimal target slip values need to be determined depending on the braking objectives such as minimum braking distance, stability enhancement, etc. In this paper, a robust wheel slip controller is developed based on the adaptive sliding mode control method and an optimal target slip assignment algorithm. An adaptive law is formulated to estimate the longitudinal braking force in real-time. The wheel slip controller is designed using the Lyapunov stability theory and considering the error bounds in estimating the braking force and the brake disk-pad friction coefficient. The target slip assignment algorithm is developed for the maximum braking force and searches the optimal target slip value based on the estimated braking force. The performance of the proposed wheel-slip control system is verified In simulations and demonstrates the effectiveness of the wheel slip control in various road conditions.

AN APPROACH FOR SOLVING NONLINEAR PROGRAMMING PROBLEMS

  • Basirzadeh, H.;Kamyad, A.V.;Effati, S.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.717-730
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    • 2002
  • In this paper we use measure theory to solve a wide range of the nonlinear programming problems. First, we transform a nonlinear programming problem to a classical optimal control problem with no restriction on states and controls. The new problem is modified into one consisting of the minimization of a special linear functional over a set of Radon measures; then we obtain an optimal measure corresponding to functional problem which is then approximated by a finite combination of atomic measures and the problem converted approximately to a finite-dimensional linear programming. Then by the solution of the linear programming problem we obtain the approximate optimal control and then, by the solution of the latter problem we obtain an approximate solution for the original problem. Furthermore, we obtain the path from the initial point to the admissible solution.

OPTIMAL CONTROL OF THE HEAT EQUATION IN AN INHOMOGENEOUS BODY

  • Borzabadi, A.H.;Kamyad, A.V.;farahi, M.H.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제15권1_2호
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    • pp.127-146
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    • 2004
  • In this paper we consider a heat flow in an inhomogeneous. body without internal source. There exists special initial and boundary conditions in this system and we intend to find a convenient coefficient of heat conduction for this body so that body cool off as much as possible after definite time. We consider this problem in a general form as an optimal control problem which coefficient of heat conduction is optimal function. Then we replace this problem by another in which we seek to minimize a linear form over a subset of the product of two measures space defined by linear equalities. Then we construct an approximately optimal control.