• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optimal array method

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A New Algorithm for Resolving Narrowband Coherent Signals Incident on a General Array (임의 배열 안테나로 입사하는 협대역 코히어런트 신호의 분리를 위한 새로운 알고리즘)

  • 박형래;김영수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.32B no.7
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    • pp.989-1002
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, we propose a new algorithm, so called the Signal Decorrelation via Virtual Translation of Array (SDVTA) algorithm, for estimating the directions of arrival(DOA's) of narrowband coherent signals incident on a general array. An effective procedure is composed of transforming the steering matrix of the original array into that of the virtually translated sensor array and taking the average of the transformed covariance matrices in order to decorrelate the coherent signals. The advantage of this approach is in that 1) it can estimate the DOA's of m-1 coherent signals(M : the number of array sensors) since the effective aperture size is never reduced. 2) a geometry of array is unrestricted for solving the narrowband coherency problem. 3) the efficiency of signal decorrelation does not depend on the phase differences between coherent signals unlike the Coherent Signal Subspace Method (CSM). Simulation results are illustrated to demonstrate the superior performance of this new algorithm in comparison with the normal MUSIC and examine the comparative performance with the various choices of the optimal transformation matrix under coherent signal environments.

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Optimal Design and Analysis of a Medical Imaging Ultrasonic Array Sensor (의료 영상진단용 초음파 어레이 센서의 최적설계 및 특성해석)

  • Kim, Hoe-Yong;Roh, Yong-Rae
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.263-270
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    • 2008
  • The performance of an ultrasonic array sensor is determined by the properties of constituent materials and the effects of many structural parameters. In this study, with the finite element method, variation of the performances of an ultrasonic array sensor was analyzed in relation to its structural variables. Based on the analysis result, the structure of the ultrasonic array sensor was optimized to provide the highest sensitivity while satisfying such requirements as fractional bandwidth, center frequency and -20 dB pulse length. The optimization was carried out with the SQP-PD method for a target function composed of the ultrasonic array sensor performance. The optimized ultrasonic array sensor satisfied all the required specifications to be applicable to medical imaging diagnosis. The design technology in this paper can be utilized for other ultrasonic array sensors of a similar structure.

A Selection of the Optimal Working Condition for an Outer-hull Preprocessing Robot Using a Taguchi Method (다구찌 방법을 이용한 선체 외판 전처리 로봇의 최적 작업 조건 선정)

  • Chung Won-Jee;Kim Ki-Jung;Kim Hyo-Gon;Kim Jung-Hyun;Kim Ho-Kyung;Lee Hun-Dong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 2006
  • This paper present the optimal cleaning condition of the out-hull preprocessing robot by Taguchi method in design of experiments. A $L_8(2^4)$ orthogonal array is adopted to study the effect of adjustment parameters. The adjustment parameters consist of robot speed, motor torque, motor speed and tool angle. And the quality feature is selected as surface roughness of sheet metal. Taguchi analysis is performed in order to evaluate the effect of adjustment parameters of the quality feature of cleaning process by $Minitab^{(R)}$.

Fabrication of Elliptical Micro-lens Array with Large Surface Using ${\mu}SL$ (마이크로광조형을 이용한 대면적의 타원형 마이크로 렌즈 어레이 제작)

  • Park, In-Baek;Lee, Su-Do;Kwon, Tae-Wan;Choi, Jae-Won;Lee, Seok-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2008
  • A 3D structure production method for microstereolithography is a useful way that produces complex structures with flexible processes and low cost. Several UV curable resins were blended and the optimal resin for micro-lens fabricate was selected through viscosity, workability and transmission tests. It consists of 1, 6 - Hexanediol diacrylate with 15 Apha and Isobornyl acrylate for reducing some shrinkage. When fabricating a micro-lens array on large surface, some distortion of shape occurred because of the surface tension between cured part. To overcome this problem, the optimal processing conditions were derived from considering amount of the resin and surface tension. Large surface Micro-lens array, which are a type of elliptical convex and consist of 18,000 micro-lens in the range of 2cm*2cm were fabricated. The focal length to the X-axis and Y-axis were calculated. To verify the performance, measure an energy distribution of transmitted light from the Large surface Micro-lens array.

Optimal Ply Design of Laminated Composite Cantilever plate Considering Vibration (진동을 고려한 복합적층 외팔평판의 최적적층설계)

  • Gu, K.M.;Noh, Y.H.;Kim, D.Y.;Hong, D.K.;Ahn, C.W.;Han, G.J.;Park, H.S.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1660-1665
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    • 2003
  • On this study, we improved the efficiency applying algorithm that is repeatedly using orthogonal array in discrete design space and filling a defect of gradient method in continuous design space. we showed optimal ply angle that maximized 1st natural frequency of CFRP laminated composite cantilever plate by each aspect ratio. A finite element analysis on the CFRP laminated composite cantilever plate using orthogonal array is carried out, and the results are compared with those obtained by modal testing.

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A Study on VLSI-Oriented 2-D Systolic Array Processor Design for APP (Algebraic Path Problem) (VLSI 지향적인 APP용 2-D SYSTOLIC ARRAY PROCESSOR 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 이현수;방정희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.30B no.7
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, the problems of the conventional special-purpose array processor such as the deficiency of flexibility have been investigated. Then, a new modified methodology has been suggested and applied to obtain the common solution of the three typical App algorithms like SP(Shortest Path), TC(Transitive Closure), and MST(Minimun Spanning Tree) among the various APP algorithms using the similar method to obtain the solution. In the newly proposed APP parallel algorithm, real-time Processing is possible, without the structure enhancement and the functional restriction. In addition, we design 2-demensional bit-parallel low-triangular systolic array processor and the 1-PE in detail. For its evaluation, we consider its computational complexity according to bit-processing method and describe relationship of total chip size and execution time. Therefore, the proposed processor obtains, on which a large data inputs in real-time, 3n-4 execution time which is optimal o(n) time complexity, o(n$^{2}$) space complexity which is the number of total gate and pipeline period rate is one.

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A Study on Shape Design of the Passenger Airbag for Efficiency Improvement (조수석 에어백 성능 개선을 위한 형상 설계연구)

  • Yang, Sunghoon;Yim, Jonghyun;Kim, Seungki;Chae, Soo-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.242-249
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    • 2017
  • In this study, the relationship between the shape of a passenger airbag and the possibility of injury is analyzed using the Taguchi method. The optimal shape combination is proposed for a design guideline that can reduce the possibility of injury to the dummy. The airbag FE model for analysis is obtained using a CAD system that can change the shape through several independent variables. The widths of the left / right, top / bottom, and back / forth direction of the airbag shape are set as the design factors, and the effect of the combination injury probability according to the shape is analyzed. The minimum geometric combinations are obtained using the orthogonal array method. The signal to noise ratio is calculated and the optimal shape combination is obtained through sensitivity analysis. The obtained optimal shape combination is compared with the possibility of injury of the initial airbag shape to confirm improved airbag performance.

The Design and Construction of a High Efficiency Satellite Electrical Power Supply System

  • Mousavi, Navid
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.666-674
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a high efficiency satellite electrical power supply system is proposed. The increased efficiency of the power supply system allows for downscaling of the solar array and battery weight, which are among the most important satellite design considerations. The satellite power supply system comprises two units, namely a generation unit and a storage unit. To increase the efficiency of the solar array, a maximum power point tracker (MPPT) is used in the power generation unit. In order to improve the MPPT performance, a novel algorithm is proposed on the basis of the hill climbing method. This method can track the main peak of the array power curve in satellites with long duration missions under unpredicted circumstances such as a part of the array being damaged or the presence of a shadow. A lithium-ion battery is utilized in the storage unit. An algorithm for calculating the optimal rate of battery charging is proposed where the battery is charged with the maximum possible efficiency considering the situation of the satellite. The proposed system is designed and manufactured. In addition, it is compared to the conventional power supply systems in similar satellites. Results show a 12% increase in the overall efficiency of the power supply system when compared to the conventional method.

A Study on Analysis of Parameter for Optimal Surface Quality in Face Turning (단면 선삭가공에서 최적의 표면품위를 위한 피라미터 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Maeng, Min-Jae;Jang, Sung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.21 no.1 s.73
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, object of experiment is to study on the effect parameters to obtain optimal surface roughness in face turning. Surface roughness is significantly important to be high quality of parts produced by turning process. For this purpose, the optimization of cutting parameters for face turning operation is investigated applying the Taguchi method. An orthogonal array, signal-to-noise, and the analysis of variance are employed to evaluate effect of cutting parameters for face turning. Also confirmation tests were performed to make a comparison between the results predicted from the mentioned correlations and the theoretical results. Cutting experiment is performed without cutting fluid using coated tungsten carbide insert about workpiece of SM45C. And regression analysis technique has been used to study the effects of the cutting parameters.

An Investigation of the Mount Design of Engine Power System in Vehicles (차량 엔진동력계의 마운트 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 박노길
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.36-54
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a design procedure of engine power system for vehicle. The implementation and operation environment of engine plant is somewhat diversed through the various kind of vehicles. Regarding this point, we adopt a multi-purposed design objective function which can be easily modified to reflect diverse mount design rules which have been recommended and used generally by relating fields. To search the mount parameters which provide the optimal performance, a direct search method based on an orthogonal array is developed and applied. Through several simulated results, the effectiveness of the developed disign tool is investigated and discussed.

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