• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optimal Technique

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Gain-scheduled controller design of an Active Suspension System with an Asymmetric Hydraulic Cylinder using Feedback linearization technique & optimal (비대칭형 유압 실린더를 사용한 능동현가 시스템에서의 궤한 선형화와 최적제어기법을 이용한 이득계획제어기 설계)

  • Jang, Yu-Jin;Kim, Sang-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07b
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    • pp.452-454
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    • 1998
  • Asymmetric cylinders are usually used as an actuator of active suspensions. The conventional optimal controller design does not include actuator dynamics as a state. and force controller is needed to track the desired force. But the actuator is not ideal, so performance of an active suspension system is degraded. In this paper, we take account nonlinear actuator dynamics and obtain a linear model using a feedback linearization technique then apply optimal control method. For real time application, gain-scheduling method is used. Effectiveness of proposed method is demonstrated by numerical simulation of 1/4 car model.

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Optimal Beam Design of Underwater Acoustic Planar Array Transducer Considering Radiation Impedance (방사 임피던스를 고려한 평면 배열 수중 음향 트랜스듀서의 최적 빔 설계)

  • Joh, Chee-Young;Seo, Hee-Seon;Lee, Jeong-Min
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a nonlinear optimal design technique is presented to find an optimal beam pattern. With this technique, the beam width is minimized with respect to a given maximum allowable side-lobe level considering the self- and mutual radiation impedances of vibrators. The proposed method is applied to design a planar array consisting 37 vibrators which are symmetric in X, Y and $45^{circ}$ axes. The results show that significantly low side-lobe level maintaining a main beam width can be obtained using this method.

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A Global Optimal Approach for Robot Kinematics Design using the Grid Method

  • Park Joon-Young;Chang Pyung-Hun;Kim Jin-Oh
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.4 no.5
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    • pp.575-591
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    • 2006
  • In a previous research, we presented the Grid Method and confirmed it as a systematic and efficient problem formulation method for the task-oriented design of robot kinematics. However, our previous research was limited in two ways. First, it gave only a local optimum due to its use of a local optimization technique. Second, it used constant weights for a cost function chosen by the manual weights tuning algorithm, thereby showing low efficiency in finding an optimal solution. To overcome these two limitations, therefore, this paper presents a global optimization technique and an adaptive weights tuning algorithm to solve a formulated problem using the Grid Method. The efficiencies of the proposed algorithms have been confirmed through the kinematic design examples of various robot manipulators.

The Section Optimization of Prestressed Concrete Box Girder Bridges (프리스트레스트 콘크리트 박스 거더 교량의 단면최적화)

  • 노금래;김만철;박선규;이인원
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1998.10b
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    • pp.718-723
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    • 1998
  • The program which could determine cross-sectional dimension of the prestressed concrete box girder bridges at the stage of preliminary design was developed using the optimal technique in this study. It could minimize the cost required in the design of box girder bridges and the construction with the full staging method. Objective cost function consisted of six independent variables such as height of cross-section, jacking force and thickness of web and bottom flange. The SUMT(Sequntial Unconstrained minimization Technique) was used to solve the constrained nonlinear minimization optimal problem. Using the program developed in this study, optimum design was performed for existing bridges with one cell cross section of constant depth. The result verify the compatibility of the program.

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Applications of System Loss Sensitivity Index to Power Systems (손실감도지표의 전력계통 적용)

  • Lee, Sang-Jung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2000
  • In the paper, the system loss sensitivity index that implies the incremental system loss with respect to the change of bus power is derived using optimization technique. The index λ reaches $\infty$ at critical loading point and can be applied to actual power systems for following purposes. 1) Evaluation of system voltage stability 2)Optimal investment of reactive power focused on minimizing system loss and maximizing system voltage stability 3)Optimal re-location of reactive power focused on minimizing system loss and maximizing system voltage stability 4)Optimal load shedding in case of severe system contingency focused on minimizing system loss and maximizing system voltage stability. Case studies for each application have proved their effectiveness.

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A PCS Power-sharing Operation Algorithm for Parallel Operation of Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC) Generation Systems (고분자 전해질 연료전지 발전 시스템의 병렬 운전을 위한 PCS 전력 분배 구동 알고리즘)

  • Kang, Hyun-Soo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.9
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    • pp.1706-1713
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a parallel operation algorithm for high power PEMFC generation systems is proposed. According to increasing the capacity of fuel cell systems with several fuel cell stacks, the different dynamic characteristics of each fuel cell stack effect on imbalance of load sharing and current distribution, so that a robust parallel operation algorithm is desired. Therefore, a power-sharing technique is developed and explained in order to design an optimal distributed PEMFC generation system. In addition, an optimal controller design procedure for the proposed parallel operation algorithm is introduced, along with informative simulations and experimental results.

The Speed Control of Induction Motor Using Optimal Control Theory (최적제어 이론을 이용한 유도전동기의 속도제어)

  • Kim, Jung-Wook;Kim, Dae-Ho;Park, Seong-Wook;Lee, Young-Seog;Seo, Bo-Hyeok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2063-2065
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents speed control of a three-phase Induction Motor(I.M.) based on the optimal control theory. This technique is based on the optimal preview controller. The proposed technique comprises a new error system, vector control of the I.M. and the preview feedforwad control loop. Preview feedforward steps are introduced into the control law to enhance the transient response and to improve the robustness of the controlled system. Some computer simulation studies are carried out.

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Optimal Design of Transformer Cores Using DEAS (DEAS를 이용한 변압기 코아의 최적설계)

  • Kim, Jong-Wook;Cha, Sang-Yun;Kim, Jae-Kwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.917-920
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    • 2005
  • This paper introduces an optimal design technique for a 250-watt isolation transformer using a recently developed optimization method, dynamic encoding algorithm for searches(DRAS). Although the optimal design technique for transformers dates back to 1970s and local optimization is often undertaken using FEM nowadays, literature concerning global optimization of transformer cores is rarely found against its importance. In this paper, a small isolation transformer is used as a model to be optimized with application of DEAS to corresponding mathematical description. The optimization result confirms that DEAS can be successfully employed to design transformer cores for various design specifications only by changing cost functions.

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Studies on Precision Bending of Motor Spring (모터스프링의 정밀 벤딩 성형에 관한 연구)

  • Park, S.J.;Lee, S.G.;Kim, D.H.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.366-372
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    • 2016
  • Recently, the amount of spring usage is on the increase in the automotive and aircraft parts industries as well as home appliances. Manufacture of spring reflects a need for diversification, mass production and high precision. Therefore it is very important to know the bending method and forming technique according to the shape of spring. In this study, to find the optimal bending method for the motor spring, the FE-simulation was executed using orthogonal array. The design parameters are wire length, length of vibration and feed rate. Then, the optimal combination of design parameters was suggested using ANN technique.

Genetic Algorithm and Goal Programming Technique for Simultaneous Optimal Design of Structural Control System (구조-제어시스템의 동시최적설계를 위한 유전자알고리즘 및 Goal Programming 기법)

  • 옥승용;박관순;고현무
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.497-504
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    • 2003
  • An optimal design method for hybrid structural control system of building structures subject to earthquake excitation is presented in this paper. Designing a hybrid structural control system nay be defined as a process that optimizes the capacities and configuration of passive and active control systems as well as structural members. The optimal design proceeds by formulating the optimization problem via a multi-stage goal programming technique and, then, by finding reasonable solution to the optimization problem by means of a goal-updating genetic algorithm. The process of the integrated optimization design is illustrated by a numerical simulation of a nine-story building structure subject to earthquake excitation. The effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated by comparing the optimally designed results with those of a hybrid structural control system where structural members, passive and active control systems are uniformly distributed.

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