• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical tracking system

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Compensation of Geo-Pointing Error due to Information Transport Delay for Electro-Optical Tracking System (전자광학 추적장비의 정보 전송지연에 따른 좌표지향 오차보상)

  • Yim, Jong-Bin;Moon, Seong-Man;Lyou, Joon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.48 no.5
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2011
  • EOTS(Electro-Optical Tracking System) provides stabilized images while tracking a moving target. The key of geo-pointing is the function that fixes EOTS's sight to a specific position(geo-point) throughout aircraft maneuvers. In this paper, a major error source for the geo-pointing is identified as the transport delay of navigation information, and an augmented Kalman filter is designed to estimate the present attitude of aircraft using delayed navigation information. Simulation results including the presented scheme shows that the error due to the information transport delay reduces under half.

Design of Variable F-number and Triple Magnification Infrared Optical System (가변 F/수 삼중 배율 적외선 광학계 설계 연구)

  • Jeong, Yumee
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.153-162
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    • 2021
  • In this article, the design of a variable F-number and triple magnification infrared optical system is described. That is a two-in-one optical system that combines an infrared search and track (IRST) system and an electro-optical tracking system (EOTS), where an afocal optical system is added to the IRST optical system designed already. The performance target is determined by analyzing system performance, and then the specification in the optical system design is calculated. This optical system contains a warm stop making it possible that one optics has two different F/# by cutting the size of aperture, and that is designed to suit this optics. The system satisfies the requirement such as a modulation transfer function (MTF). For operational assessment, the movement of the focusing lens group is analyzed over the change of temperature and target distance. By using this optical system, it is possible to develop equipment having two functions, infrared searching and electro-optical tracking.

Design and Implementation of Real-Time Helmet Pose Tracking System (실시간 헬멧자세 추적시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Hwang, Sang-Hyun;Chung, Chul-Ju;Kim, Dong-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2016
  • This paper describes the design and implementation scheme of HTS(Helmet Tracking System) providing coincident LOS(Line of Sight) between aircraft and HMD(Helmet Mounted Display) which displays flight and mission information on Pilot helmet. The functionality and performance of HMD system depends on the performance of helmet tracking system. The target of HTS system design is to meet real-time performance and reliability by predicting non-periodic latency and high accuracy performance. To prove an availability of a proposed approach, a robust hybrid scheme with a fusion optical and inertial tracking system are tested through a implemented test-bed. Experimental results show real-time and reliable tracking control in spite of external errors.

Robust Tracking Control of Optical Disk Drive Using QFT (QFT를 이용한 광디스크 드라이브의 강건 트랙킹 제어)

  • Jun, Hong-Gul;Choi, Jin-Young;Kim, Dae-Hyun;Yang, Hyun-Seok;Park, Young-Pil
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.440-445
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    • 2000
  • Robust tracking controller of optical disk drive(ODD) is designed using quantitative feedback theory(QFT). Nominal plant model is identified from real system through modal test. Uncertainties and control performance of tracking servo are specified, and robust controller satisfying these specifications is designed in the QFT framework. To verify the performances of designed controller, experiment are performed in a digital signal processor(DSP) environment, and experimental results are compared with simulations.

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Reliability Improvement of the Electro Optical Tracking System by using DLC Films (DLC 박막을 통한 전자광학추적장비 신뢰성 개선)

  • Shim, Bo-Hyun;Jo, Hee-Jin;Kim, Jang-Eun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.5
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    • pp.197-205
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    • 2015
  • The Diamond Like Carbon(DLC) films for the Electro Optical Tracking System(EOTS) by using Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition(PECVD) method is presented. We achieve that the DLC films can reduce the surface delamination of thermal observation sensor front window due to the high hardness, low friction and chemical inertness which is comparable to a Si film. According to our experiment results, DLC films can be used for various electro optical systems to eliminate surface delamination.

Repetitive Control for the Track-Following Servo System of an Optical Disk Drive (광 디스크 드라이브의 트랙 추종 서보 시스템을 위한 반복 제어)

  • 문정호;이문노;정명진
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 1999
  • Disturbances acting on the track-following servo system of an optical disk drive inherently contain significant periodic components that cause tracking errors of a periodic nature. Such disturbances can be effectively rejected by employing a repetitive controller, which must be implemented carefully in consideration of system stability. Plant uncertainty makes it difficult to design a repetitive controller that will improve tracking performance yet preserve system stability. In this paper, we examine the problem of designing a repetitive controller for an optical disk drive track-following servo system with uncertain plant coefficients. We propose a graphical design technique based on the frequency domain analysis of linear interval systems. This design method results in a repetitive controller that will maintain system stability against all admissible plant uncertainties. We show simulation and experimental results to verify the validity of the proposed design method.

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Development of Holographic Particle Velocimetry System and Its Application to Spray Droplets (홀로그래피 입자속도 측정시스템의 개발과 분무 액적에의 적용)

  • Choo, Y.J.;Kang, B.S.
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.17-28
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    • 2005
  • The Holographic Particle Velocimetry system can be a promising optical tool for the measurements of three dimensional particle velocities. In this study, diffused illumination holographic system to measure the sizes and 3D velocities of moving particles based on automatic image processing was developed. First of all basic optical systems for pulse laser recording, continuous laser reconstruction, and image acquisition, were constructed. To determine the position of particles in the optical axis, new three auto-focusing parameters(AEP), namely, Correlation Coefficient, Sharpness Index, and Depth Intensity were introduced and verified. The developed system was applied to spray droplets to validate the capability of the system. Three dimensional positions of particles viewed from two sides were decided using AFP and then 3D velocities of Particles were extracted by particle tracking algorithm. Comparison of measurement results of sizes and 3D velocities of particles with those obtained by laser instrument, PDPA, showed good consistency of the developed holographic system.

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Tilt analysis of optical pickup actuator using coupled fields analysis (연성해석을 이용한 광픽업 구동기 경사 해석)

  • 신창훈;김철진;이경택;박노철;박영필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.684-687
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    • 2002
  • In optical disk drive(ODD), pickup actuator, which comprises a key part of an optical disk drive equipment. must be thin. compact, and high sensitive. Low tilt is also an important requirement for the actuator, since optical disks are to high density. This tilt occurs from around the axis parallel to the tangential and radial direction of the disk. The main reason of the moment is the coupling effect between focus driving system and tracking driving system. This paper analyzed tut quantity due to focusing and tracking force through coupled fields analysts with electromagnetic analysis and structural analysis.

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Robot Fish Tracking Control using an Optical Flow Object-detecting Algorithm

  • Shin, Kyoo Jae
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.375-382
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    • 2016
  • This paper realizes control of the motion of a swimming robot fish in order to implement an underwater robot fish aquarium. And it implements positional control of a two-axis trajectory path of the robot fish in the aquarium. The performance of the robot was verified though certified field tests. It provided excellent performance in driving force, durability, and water resistance in experimental results. It can control robot motion, that is, it recognizes an object by using an optical flow object-detecting algorithm, which uses a video camera rather than image-detecting sensors inside the robot fish. It is possible to find the robot's position and control the motion of the robot fish using a radio frequency (RF) modem controlled via personal computer. This paper proposes realization of robot fish motion-tracking control using the optical flow object-detecting algorithm. It was verified via performance tests of lead-lag action control of robot fish in the aquarium.

Extraction of Sizes and Velocities of Spray Droplets by Optical Imaging Method

  • Choo, Yeonjun;Kang, Boseon
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.1236-1245
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    • 2004
  • In this study, an optical imaging method was developed for the measurements of the sizes and velocities of droplets in sprays. Double-exposure single-frame spray images were captured by the imaging system. An image processing program was developed for the measurements of the sizes and positions of individual particles including separation of the overlapped particles and particle tracking and pairing at two time instants. To recognize and separate overlapping particles, the morphological method based on watershed segmentation as well as separation using the perimeter and convex hull of image was used consecutively. Better results in separation were obtained by utilization of both methods especially for the multiple or heavily-overlapped particles. The match probability method was adopted for particle tracking and pairing after identifying the positions of individual particles and it produced good matching results even for large particles like droplets in sprays. Therefore, the developed optical imaging method could provide a reliable way of analyzing the motion and size distribution of droplets produced by various sprays and atomization devices.