• 제목/요약/키워드: Optical thin films

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표면 플라즈몬 공명을 이용한 유전체 박막의 광학 상수 결정과 형상 측정 (Determination of Optical Constants and Observation of Patterns of Dielectric Thin Films Using Surface Plasmon Resonance)

  • 황보창권;김성화;이규진
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.205-216
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    • 1992
  • 공명각과 비공명각에서 각각 표면 플라즈몬의 전기장 분포를 계산하고 두 경우를 비교하였다. 표면 플라즈몬 공명의 응용으로서 (1) 은박막 위에 덧증착한 얇은 ZnS 박막의 광학 상수를 두께가 증가함에 따라 측정하였고, (2) 발산하는 입사파를 이용하여 은박막 위에 덧증착한 두께가 서로 다른 SiO 박막에 의한 4개의 표면 플라즈몬 공명을 한 화면에서 관측하였으며 (3) 평행광을 이용하여 은박막 위에 덧증착한 격자 모양의 SiO박막과 문자 "가" 모양의 SiO 박막의 형상을 측정하였다.

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Comparative Study of Nitrogen Incorporated SnO2 Deposited by Sputtering of Sn and SnO2 Targets

  • Kim, Youngrae;Kim, Sarah Eunkyung
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제49권5호
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    • pp.448-453
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    • 2012
  • Nitrogen-incorporated $SnO_2$ thin films were deposited by rf magnetron sputtering. Comparative structural, electrical and optical studies of thin films deposited by sputtering of the Sn metallic target and sputtering of the $SnO_2$ ceramic target were conducted. The $SnO_2$ thin films deposited by sputtering of the Sn metallic target had a higher electrical conductivity due to a higher carrier concentration than those by sputtering of the $SnO_2$ ceramic target. Structurally the $SnO_2$ thin films deposited by sputtering of the $SnO_2$ ceramic target had a better crystallinity and a larger grain size. This study confirmed that there were distinct and clear differences in electrical, structural, and optical characteristics between $SnO_2$ thin films deposited by reactive sputtering of the Sn metallic target and by direct sputtering of the $SnO_2$ ceramic target.

PC 기판상에 제작된 ITO 박막의 특성 (Characteristics of ITO Thin Films prepared on PC Substrate)

  • 조범진;김경환
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.162-166
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    • 2007
  • The ITO thin films were prepared by facing targets sputtering (FTS) system on polycarbonate (PC) substrate. The ITO thin films were deposited with a film thickness of 100 nm at room temperature. As a function of sputtering conditions, electrical and optical properties of prepared ITO thin films were measure. The electrical and optical characteristics of the ITO thin films were evaluted by Hall Effect Measurement (EGK) and UV/VIS spectrometer (HP), respectively. From the results, the ITO thin films was deposited with a resistivity $8{\times}10^{4}\;{\Omega}-cm$ and transmittance over 80 %.

펄스 레이져 증착법으로 성장한 ZnO 박막의 마이크로 PL 특성 분석 (Investigation on the Micro-photoluminescence of ZnO Thin Films Grown by Pulsed Laser Deposition)

  • 이득희;임재현;김상식;이상렬
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제22권9호
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    • pp.756-759
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    • 2009
  • We described the growth of undoped ZnO thin films and their optical properties changing with a various growth temperature. The undoped ZnO thin films were grown on $c-Al_2O_3$ substrates using pulsed laser deposition (PLD) at room temperature, 200, 400, and $600^{\circ}C$, respectively. Field emission microscopy (FE-SEM) measurements showed that the grain size of undoped ZnO thin films are increasing as a increase of growth temperature. In addition, we were investigated that the structural and optical properties of undoped ZnO thin films by x-ray diffraction (XRD) and photoluminescence (PL) studied. Also, we could confirmed that the exciton luminescence was strongly related to charge trap by grain boundary of the samples using micro-PL measurement.

RF magnetron sputtering으로 증착한 IGZO 박막의 RF power에 따른 구조적, 광학적 및 전기적 특성 연구 (The Structures, Optical and Electrical Properties of IGZO Thin Films by RF Magnetron Sputtering According to RF Power)

  • 연제호;김홍배
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.57-61
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    • 2016
  • We have studied the structural, optical and electrical properties of IGZO thin films. The IGZO thin films were deposited on the silicon wafer by RF magnetron sputtering method. The RF power in sputtering process was varied as 15W, 30W, 45W, 60W, 75W, respectively. All of the thin films transmittance in the visible range was above 85%. XRD analysis showed that amorphous structure of the thin films without any peak. The Hall measurements in the low RF power is the high mobility above $10cm^2/V{\cdot}s$ and the low resistvity are obtained in the IGZO thin films.

플라즈마 다층 유기박막의 광학특성 (The Optical Properties of Multi-layer Organic Thin Films)

  • 최충석;이상희;박복기;황명환;진경시;이덕출
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1189-1192
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    • 1993
  • Organic thin films were fabricated an using interelectrode capacitively coupled type plasma polymerizaion apparatus, and their optical properties were investigated. A deposition rate of styrene thin films is linearly increased, but one or vinyl-pyridine thin films is nonlinearly increased with increasing of polymerization time, pressure and monomer flow rate. The transmittance of single layer thin films is constant, but that of multi-layer appeared irregular peak with increasing of the number of layers. And then the refractive index of organic thin films is various from 1.55 to 1.65 with wavelength, the extinction coefficient indicated $10^{-3}$.

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진공 어닐링한 바나듐 산화악의 구조적, 전기적 특성 (Structural and Electrical Properties of Vanadium Oxide Thin Films Annealed in Vacuum)

  • 최복길;최창규;권광호;김성진
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제54권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2005
  • Thin films of vanadium oxide(VO/sub x/) were deposited by r.f. magnetron sputtering from V₂O/sub 5/ target with oxygen/(oxygen+argon) partial pressure ratio of 0% and 8% and in situ annealed in vacuum at 400℃ for 1h and 4h. Crystal structure, chemical composition, molecular structure, optical and electrical properties of films were characterized through XRD, XPS, RBS, FTIR, optical absorption and electrical conductivity measurements. The films as-deposited are amorphous, but 0%O₂ films annealed for time longer than 4h and 8% O₂ films annealed for time longer than 1h are polycrystalline. As the oxygen partial pressure is increased the films become more stoichiometric V₂O/sub 5/. When annealed at 400℃, the as-deposited films are reduced to a lower oxide. The optical transmission of the films annealed in vacuum decreases considerably than the as-deposited films and the optical absorption of all the films increases rapidly at wavelength shorter than about 550nm. Electrical conductivity and thermal activation energy are increased with increasing the annealing time and with decreasing the oxygen partial pressure.

사파이어 기판 위에 증착된 ZnO 박막의 후열처리에 따른 발광특성 연구 (Effects of post-annealing treatment at various temperature on the light emission properties of ZnO thin films on sapphire)

  • 강홍성;심은섭;강정석;김종훈;이상렬
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 2001
  • ZnO thin films on (001) sapphire substrates have been deposited by pulsed laser deposition(PLD) technique at the oxygen pressure of 350 mTorr. In order to investigate the effect of post-annealing treatment with oxygenn pressure of 350 mTorr on the optical property of ZnO thin films, films have been annealed at various substrate temperatures after deposition. After post-annealing treatment in the oxygen ambient, the optical properties of the ZnO thin films were characterized by PL(Photoluminescence) and structural properties of the ZnO were characterized by XRD, and have investigated structural property and optical property for application of light emission device.

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ZnO 박막의 두께변화에 따른 광학적 특성변화 연구 (Luminescence properties of ZnO thin films depending on the variation of the film thickness)

  • 심은섭;강홍성;강정석;김종훈;이상렬
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.135-138
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    • 2001
  • We report the structural ,optical and electrical properties of ZnO thin films depending on the variation of the film thickness. The properties of the films deposited on sapphire (001) substrates using a pulsed laser deposition technique (PLD) were characterized with XRD, hall measurement and photoluminescence (PL). In our study, the increase of the thickness of ZnO thin films shows the improvement of the structural and optical properties. The electric properties of the films were also well matched with the structural and optical properties

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열처리된 AgInS$_2$ 박막의 defect 연구 (Defect studies of annealed AgInS$_2$ epilayer)

  • 백승남;홍광준
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.257-265
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    • 2002
  • A stoichiometric mixture of evaporating materials for AgInS$_2$ single crystal thin films was prepared from horizontal furnace. To obtain the single crystal thin films, AgInS$_2$ mixed crystal was deposited on thoroughly etched semi-insulating GaAs(100) substrate by the Hot Wall Epitaxy(HWE) system. The source and substrate temperatures were 680 $^{\circ}C$ and 410 $^{\circ}C$, respectively. The crystalline structure of the single crystal thin films was investigated by the photoluminescence and double crystal X-ray diffraction(DCXD). The carrier density and mobility of AgInS$_2$ single crystal thin films measured from Hall effect by van der Pauw method are 9.35${\times}$10$\^$16/ cm$\^$-3/ and 294 $\textrm{cm}^2$/V$.$s at 293 K, respectively. From the optical absorption measurement, the temperature dependence of the energy band gap on AgInS$_2$ single crystal thin films was found to be E$\_$g/(T) : 2.1365 eV - (9.89 ${\times}$ 10$\^$-3/ eV) T$^2$/(2930 + T). After the as-grown AgInS$_2$ single crystal thin films was annealed in Ag-, S-, and In-atmospheres, the origin of point defects of AgInS$_2$ single crystal thin films has been investigated by using the photoluminescence(PL) at 10 K. The native defects of V$\_$AG/, V$\_$S/, Ag$\_$int/, and S$\_$int/ obtained from PL measurements were classified as a donors or acceptors type. And we concluded that the heat-treatment in the S-atmosphere converted AgInS$_2$ single crystal thin films to an optical p-type. Also, we confirmed that In in AgInS$_2$/GaAs did not form the native defects because In in AgInS$_2$ single crystal thin films did exist in the form of stable bonds.

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