• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical scanner

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Comparison of Polymer and BANGTM Gel Dosimeters to Use a Optical Computed Tomography Scanner (광학 전산화단층촬영 스캐너 사용을 위한 중합체 겔과 BANGTM 겔 선량계의 특성 비교)

  • Kyung Hwan Chang
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to compare the basic radiological characteristics of in-house polymer gel and commercially-available gel (BANGTM) gel dosimeters with a spectro-photometer to use a optical computed tomography (CT) scanner. We investigated the radiological characteristics including dose linearity, absorbance spectrum, dose rate dependency and inter-and intra-reproducibility at wavelengths of 590, 600 and 630 nm. The optimal dose linearities of two gel dosimeters showed R2 value of 0.939 and 0.948 at wavelengths of 590 nm and 600 nm, respectively. For two polymer gel dosimeters, there is no peak sensitivity within the range of all wavelengths in absorbance spectrum. For in-house gel dosimeter, the dose rate dependency were within 5% for all wavelengths except for the dose rate of 100 MU/min. For BANGTM gel dosimeter, the dose rate dependency showed an error range of ±5% for all wavelengths. The inter-and intra-reproducibility of two gel dosimeters were within the range of 2.5%. We have confirmed that the two gel dosimeters was appropriate for use with a optical CT scanner.

Characteristics of CCD Based Optical CT Scanner for Therapeutic Radiation Dosimetry (치료방사선량평가를 위한 CCD 기반 광학컴퓨터단층촬영 스캐너의 특성)

  • Lee, Jae Choon;Kim, Ae Ran;Ji, Young Hoon;Kwon, Soo-Il
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 2016
  • A CCD camera and an LED light source were combined to fabricate a compact optical CT scanner for the therapeutic radiation dose evaluation of a polymer gel dosimeter. After the collimated beam emitted by the LED passed through aquarium, gel phantom, and telecentric lens, an image was collected by the CCD camera and reconstructed using MATLAB. By using a stepping motor and LabVIEW, the gel dosimeter was rotated at every $0.72^{\circ}$, and the time for collecting 500 slice images per a revolution was within 20 min. At a spatial frequency of 4.5 lp/mm of the optical CT scanner, the modulation transfer function value was 72%. The linear correlation coefficient of the optical CT scanner for the polymer gel dosimeter was 0.987.

The Developement of Small 360° Oral Scanner Lens Module (소형 360° 구강 스캐너 렌즈 모듈 개발)

  • Kwak, Dong-Hoon;Lee, Sun-Gu;Lee, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.858-861
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose the development of a small $360^{\circ}$ oral scanner lens module. The proposed small $360^{\circ}$ oral scanner lens module consists of a small $360^{\circ}$ high resolution(4MegaPixel) lens optical system, a 15mm image sensor unit, and a small $360^{\circ}$ mouth scanner lens external shape. A small $360^{\circ}$ high resolution lens optical system produces a total of nine lenses, the outer diameter of the lens not less than 15mm for use by children through the ages of adulthood. Light drawn by a small $360^{\circ}$ high resolution lens optical system is $90^{\circ}$ flexion so that image images are delivered to image sensors. The 15mm image sensor unit sends the converted value to the ISP(Image Signal Processor) of the embedded board after an image array through the column and the row address of the image sensor. The small $360^{\circ}$ mouth scanner lens outer shape was designed to fix the race to the developed lens. Results from authorized testing agencies to assess the performance of proposed small $360^{\circ}$ oral scanner lens modules, The optical resolving power of $360^{\circ}$ lens was more than 30% at 150 cycles/mm, $360^{\circ}$ lens angle was $360^{\circ}$ in vertical direction, $42^{\circ}{\sim}85^{\circ}$ in vertical direction, and lens distortion rate was 5% or less. It produced the same result as the world's highest level.

Development of 3D Scanner Based on Laser Structured-light Image (레이저 구조광 영상기반 3차원 스캐너 개발)

  • Ko, Young-Jun;Yi, Soo-Yeong;Lee, Jun-O
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.186-191
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    • 2016
  • This paper addresses the development of 3D data acquisition system (3D scanner) based laser structured-light image. The 3D scanner consists of a stripe laser generator, a conventional camera, and a rotation table. The stripe laser onto an object has distortion according to 3D shape of an object. By analyzing the distortion of the laser stripe in a camera image, the scanner obtains a group of 3D point data of the object. A simple semiconductor stripe laser diode is adopted instead of an expensive LCD projector for complex structured-light pattern. The camera has an optical filter to remove illumination noise and improve the performance of the distance measurement. Experimental results show the 3D data acquisition performance of the scanner with less than 0.2mm measurement error in 2 minutes. It is possible to reconstruct a 3D shape of an object and to reproduce the object by a commercially available 3D printer.

Super Multi-View 3-D Display System using Vibrating Scanner Array(ViSA)

  • Jeon, Ho-In;Jung, Nak-Hee;Choi, Jin-San;Kang, Yo-Seek;Choi, Se-Ha;Shin, Sang-Hun;Son, Jung-Yung
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose a super multi-view (SMV) 3-D display system using a vibrating scanner array (ViSA). The parallel beam scanning using a vibrating scanner array is performed by moving back and forth an array of curvature-compensated mirrors attached to two vibrating membranes. The parallel laser beam scanner array can replace the polygon mirror scanner which has been used in the SMV 3-D display system based on the focused light array(FLA) concept. The proposed system has great advantages in the sense that it requires neither huge imaging optics normechanical scanning parts. Some mathematical analyses and fundamental limitations of the proposed system are presented. The proposed vibrating scanner array, after some modifications and refinements, will replace polygon mirror-based scanners in the near future.

Efficiency of Optical Scanner by Utilizing MEMS Technology (MEMS 기술을 이용한 광 Scanner의 효율 개선)

  • Kim, Hung-Gun;Park, Kyung-Il;Shin, Kwang-Ho;SaGong, Geon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.04b
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    • pp.191-194
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구에서는 광 스케너 반사경(mirror)의 torsion bar모양을 변화시키고, 반사경 밑 양단에 magnet를 장착시켜 낮은 구동전압에서 동작되게 함으로써 Scanner의 효율을 개선하였다. torsion bar의 모양은 I형에서 S형 타입으로 변화시킴으로써 일반적인 광 스케너의 공진주파수(50Hz)보다 낮은 주파수(35.8Hz)에서 높은 반사각(약$10^{\circ}$)을 얻을 수 있었다. 또한 광 스케너에 일반적으로 사용되는 정전 액튜에이터 대신 자기 액튜에이터를 사용함으로써 공기 중의 먼지나 습기 등 외부요인을 감소시켰다.

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Development of Structured Light 3D Scanner Based on Image Processing

  • Kim, Kyu-Ha;Lee, Sang-Hyun
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2019
  • 3D scanners are needed in various fields, and their usage range is greatly expanded. In particular, it is being used to reduce costs at various stages during product development and production. Now, the importance of quality inspection in the manufacturing industry is increasing. Structured optical system applied in this study is suitable for measuring high precision of mold, press work, precision products, etc. and economical and effective 3D scanning system for measuring inspection in manufacturing industry can be implemented. We developed Structured light 3D scanner which can measure high precision by using Digital Light Processing (DLP) projector and camera. In this paper, 3D image scanner based on structured optical system can realize 3D scanning system economically and effectively when measuring inspection in the manufacturing industry.

Illumination system utilizing light-guide and white LED for document scanner application (White-LED 및 Lightguide를 채용한 고효율 scanner 조명 시스템)

  • Kim, Gyeong-Rok;Jo, Jeong-Hyeok;Kim, Su-Hyeon;Lee, Dong-Hun;Kim, Hyeon-Seok;Kim, Hyeong-Chae
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.235-236
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    • 2008
  • A configuration of illumination for high-speed color document scanner has been proposed utilizing white light emitting diode and transparent plastic lightguide. The design of illumination system including lightguide for high optical efficiency and uniform image quality is performed based on a simulation using ray-tracing method. The device characteristics are also experimentally evaluated in terms of illumination distribution against longitudinal and transverse direction on document plane. Uniform illumination distribution about 85% of in longitudinal and transverse direction is realized by control of mechanical dimension and position of lightguide.

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Comparative analysis on digital models obtained by white light and blue LED optical scanners (백색광과 청색 LED 방식의 광학스캐너로 채득된 디지털 모형의 비교분석)

  • Choi, Seog-Soon;Kim, Jae-Hong;Kim, Ji-Hwan
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze and compare the relative accuracy of digitized stone models of lower full arch, using two different scanning system. Methods: Replica stone models(N=20) were produced from lower arch acrylic model. Twenty digital models were made with the white light and blue LED($Medit^{(R)}$, Korea) scanner. Two-dimensional distance between the landmarks were measured on the Delcam $CopyCAD^{(R)}$(Delcam plc, UK). Independent samples t-test was applied for comparison of the groups. All statistical analyses were performed using the SPSS software package(Statistical Package for Social Sciences for Windows, version 12.0). Results: The absolute disagreement between measurements made directly on the two different scanner-based dental digital models was 0.02~0.04mm, and was not statistically significant(P>0.05). Conclusion: The precision of the blue LED optical scanner was comparable with the digitization device, and relative accuracy was similar. However, there still is room for improvement and further standardization of dental CAD technologies.

Surface Measurement of Microstructures Using Optical Pick-up Based Scanner (광픽업 스캔 장치를 이용한 미소 구조물의 표면 측정)

  • Kim, Jae-Hyun;Park, Jung-Yul;Lee, Seung-Yop
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.73-76
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    • 2010
  • The issue of inspection and characterization of microstructures has emerged as a major consideration in design, fabrication, and detection of MEMS devices. However, the conventional measurement techniques, including scanning electron microscopy (SEM) imaging, atomic force microscopy (AFM) scanning, and mechanical surface profiler, require often destructive process or may be difficult to measure with a wafer scale. In this paper, we characterize the surface profiles of microstructures using an optical scanner based on a DVD pick-up module. Scanning images of the microstructures are successfully generated using the intensity of reflected light from different depths of the surface profiles, based on the focus error signal (FES) from photodiodes. It is shown that the proposed optical scanner can be used as an alternative measurement system with high performance and low cost, compared to conventional measurement techniques.