• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical Servo

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Track-following Control under Disk Surface Defect of Optical Disk Drive Systems (광디스크 드라이브의 디스크 표면 결함에 대한 트래킹 제어)

  • Jeong, Dong-Seul;Lee, Joon-Seong;Chung, Chung-Choo
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.56-64
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a new and simple input prediction method for robust servo system. A robust tracking control system for optical disk drives to reject disk runout was recently proposed based on both Coprime Factorization(CF) and Zero Phase Error Tracking(ZPET) control. The CF control system can be designed simply and systematically. Moreover, this system has not only stability but also robustness to parameter uncertainties and disturbance rejection capability. Since optical disk tracking servo systems can detect only racking error, it was proposed that the reference input signal for ZPET could be estimated from tracking errors. In this paper, we propose a new control structure for the ZPET controller. It requires less memory than the previously proposed method for the reference signal generation. Therefore, it is very effective in runout control. Furthermore, this method can be applied to defective optical disk like surface defects on disk. Numerical simulation and experimental result show the proposed method effective.

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Servo control for shift-multiplexed holographic data storage by using a dome-type glass (돔 유리를 이용한 위치이동 다중화 홀로그램 정보저장장치용 서보 컨트롤)

  • 김성필;송석호;오차환;김필수;김지덕;이홍석
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.74-78
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    • 2004
  • We propose a servo control method using a dome-type glass in shift-multiplexed holographic data storage. We frist store live 2-D data by shift-multiplexing in a holographic disk with 5% variation in their. diffraction efficiencies. During read-out of the stored data, the servo control using the dome glass correctly compensates mechanical errors of the disk; the error of $\pm$0.2$^{\circ}$and run-out error of $\pm$50 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$. Use of the dome-type glass in servo control makes a pickup module more compact in size and easier to control than the previous method using parallel glass plate [Sungphil Kim, et al., Hankook Kwanghak Hoeji, Vol. 14, No. 1, pp.58-64, 2003].

Gap Servo for High Density Near Field Optical Storage Devices (근접장 광 저장 장치의 Gap 서보)

  • Lee JeongUk;Seo JeongKyo;Shin Yunsup;Park JinMoo;Jeong MiHyeon;Choi InHo
    • 정보저장시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.12-13
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    • 2005
  • Near field recording (NFR) technology with SIL has been thought as the most promising generation optical storage device. A gap distance between the SIL and the disc should be controlled to be 20${\~}$40nm. We observed gap error signal in our NFR test-bed using a blue LD (405nm). The digital gap servo filter and control algorithm were developed to maintain a constant air gap by adopting a conventional actuator.

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Mechanism Design of Optical Pickup Actuator for Fast Access of Optical Disk Drive (광디스크 드라이브의 고속 액세스를 위한 광픽업 액추에이터 메커니즘 설계)

  • 박준혁;이상헌;백윤수
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.109-119
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, mechanism design of optical pickup actuator for fast access is proposed. This actuator is composed of moving magnet type actuator and moving coil type actuator for tracking and fine motion, respectively. Moving magnet type tracking actuator is configurated by two permanent magnets and four air-core solenoids. Additional damper by induced current in tracking actuator can reduce the transient vibration between the coarse seeking servo and fine seeking servo. Variable stiffness can be acquired by applying current to air-core solenoid simply. This actuator can achieve fast access by these additional damper and stiffness. Performance of this actuator is predicted through the FEM, simulation and simple experiment. Settling time for transient vibration is reduced to 14.7% according to simulation result.

A 3-axis Focus Mechanism of Small Satellite Camera Using Friction-Inertia Piezoelectric Actuators

  • Hong, Dae Gi;Hwang, Jai Hyuk
    • International Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2018
  • For small earth observation satellites, alignment between the optical components is important for precise observation. However, satellite cameras are structurally subject to misalignment in the launch environment where vibration excitations and impacts apply, and in space environments where zero gravity, vacuum, radiant heat and degassing occur. All of these variables can cause misalignment among the optical components. The misalignment among optical components results in degradation of image quality, and a re-alignment process is needed to compensate for the misalignment. This process of re-alignment between optical components is referred to as a refocusing process. In this paper, we proposed a 3 - axis focusing mechanism to perform the refocusing process. This mechanism is attached to the back of the secondary mirror and consists of three piezoelectric inertia-friction actuators to compensate the x-axis, y-axis tilt, and de-space through three-axis motion. The fabricated focus mechanism demonstrated excellent servo performance by experimenting with PD servo control.

An Implementation of Vector Control of AC Servo Motor based on Optical-EtherCAT Network (광-ETherCAT 네트워크 기반 PMSM의 벡터제어 구현)

  • Kim, Yong-Jin;Kim, Kwang-Heon;Bae, Young-Chul
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.583-588
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    • 2013
  • In this paper we propose implement technique of vector current control in order to verify performance of an AC servo driver that is able to easy control of motion with multi-axis in the robot. In doing do, we have developed the AC servo driver to driving PMSM, and then we confirm that this driver whether operating or not normally by controlling of vector current. The vector current control was performed at the no load condition in PMSM. Then we compare command control and tracking control. As a result of verification, we recognize we get a satisfactory result.

Design and Testing of a Long Stroke Fast Tool Servo for Ultra-precision Free-form Machining (초정밀 자유곡면 가공용 long stroke fast tool servo의 설계 및 특성 평가)

  • Kim, Ho-Sang;Lee, Kwang-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2009
  • Long stroke Fast Tool Servo (LFTS) with maximum stroke of $432{\mu}m$ is designed, manufactured and tested for fabrication of optical free-form surfaces. The large amount of stroke in LFTS has been realized by utilizing the hinge and lever mechanisms which enable the displacement amplification ratio of 4.3. In this mechanism the peculiar shape was devised for maximizing the displacement of end tip in LFTS and special mechanical spring has been mounted to provide the sufficient preload to the piezoelectric actuator. Also, its longitudinal motion of tool tip can be measured by capacitive type displacement sensor and closed-loop controlled to overcome the nonlinear hysteresis. In order to verify the static and dynamic characteristics of designed LFTS, several features including step response, frequency response and cut-off frequency in closed-loop mode were experimentally examined. Also, basic machining result shows that the proposed LFTS is capable of generating the optical free-form surface as an additional axis in diamond turning machine.

Robust Servo Design and Application for Optical Disk Drive Using Robust Control Theory : H vs. QFT (광 디스크 드라이브 서보 설계를 위한 강건 제어 이론의 적용 및 평가 : H vs. QFT)

  • Lee, Kwang-Hyun;Yang, Hyunseok;Park, No-Cheol;Park, Young-Pil;Choi, Jin-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.10 s.103
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    • pp.1148-1159
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the various uncertainties generated in an optical disk drive (ODD) and the robust servo designs considering the uncertainties are studied. First, the brief introduction an ODD and the servo error tolerance of it are discussed. Then, the classifications of uncertainty and the concept of relative stability are introduced. Considering the uncertainty of an ODD, two robust control approaches are applied: (i) mixed sensitivity approach in H$\infty$ control theory for unstructured uncertainty, (ii) QFT for structured uncertainty Finally, the designed controllers are realized by DSP, and these controllers are applied to a commercial DVD-ROM drive. From these experiments, we prove that the designed robust controllers have more good disturbance rejection performance and robustness when it is compared to the conventional lead-lag controller.

Center Compensation Servo and Eccentric Compensation Control for High Speed CD-RW Drive System (고배속 CD-RW Drive를 위한 중점 서보 및 편심 보상 제어)

  • Kim Dongwon;Park Gwi-Tae;Seo Sam-Jun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.1202-1209
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a design methodology of a Digital Servo Signal Processor for high speed CD-RW drive systems. The proposed Digital Servo Signal Processor enables us to develop CD-related systems for the very high speed applications and is one of the key components of the CD-RW systems. The proposed center compensation servo control is newly built for an actuator shaking due to the fast response of a step motor when it jumps to a long distance. A control method compensating for eccentricity of a disc is implemented for operating robustly at a higher rotational speed. This servo mechanism is more size efficient and less power consumed because it is implemented using a ARM7 embedded processor and hardware digital filters. Furthermore, it is convenient to upgrade firmware for the future required functions. From experimental results, we can see that the performance of the control system is improved greatly. The proposed servo algorithm shows a shorter setting time including a pull-in time and a faster access time. It can be applied easily to the DVD-ROM and the DVD-RAM which have the same optical structure.

Design of Disturbance Observer Considering Robustness and Control Performance (2) : It's Application for Optical Disc Drive Servo System (강인성과 제어 성능을 고려한 외란 관측기의 설계 (2) : 광 디스크 드라이브 서보 시스템에의 적용 실험)

  • 김홍록;최영진;서일홍;정완균;박명관;이경호
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.270-276
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    • 2003
  • The disturbance observer (DOB) has been widely utilized fer high precision and high speed motion control application. However, it still lacks the analysis for the robustness brought by using DOB. This paper summarizes six guidelines for the design of DOB taking into account the robustness and control performance in case of the second order system. For effectiveness of the proposed guideline, the actual implementation and experimental results of the DOB is compared in the Optical Disk Drive(ODD) servo system. In the DVD player and DVD-ROM drive, the guidelines of DOB are useful, and the disturbance rejection performance is improved under the DOB system.