• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical Interferometer

Search Result 614, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Angular Dispersion-type Nonscanning Fabry-Perot Interferometer Applied to Ethanol-water Mixture

  • Ko, Jae-Hyeon;Kojima, Seiji
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.261-266
    • /
    • 2009
  • The angular dispersion-type non-scanning Fabry-Perot was applied to an ethanol-water mixture in order to investigate its acoustic properties such as the sound velocity and the absorption coefficient. The scattered light from the mixture was analyzed by using the charge-coupled-device area detector, which made the measurement time much shorter than that obtained by using the conventional scanning tandem multi-pass Fabry-Perot interferometer. The sound velocity showed a deviation from ultrasonic sound velocities at low temperatures accompanied by the increase in the absorption coefficient, indicating acoustic dispersion due to the coupling between the acoustic waves and some relaxation process. Based on a simplified viscoelastic theory, the temperature dependence of the relaxation time was obtained. The addition of water molecules to ethanol reduced the relaxation time, consistent with dielectric measurements. The present study showed that the angular dispersion-type Fabry-Perot interferometer combined with an area detector could be a very powerful tool in the real-time monitoring of the acoustic properties of condensed matter.

Exciting Frequency Detection of Latticed fence Structure Using Fiber Optic Interferometer Sensor (간섭계형 광섬유 센서를 이용한 격자형 구조물의 외부 가진 진동수 탐지)

  • 이종길
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.21 no.5
    • /
    • pp.142-148
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, to detect exciting frequency on the latticed fence structure, fiber optic sensor using Sagnac interferometer was fabricated and tested. The latticed structure fabricated with dimension of 180 cm wide and 180 cm high, the optical fiber, 50 m in length, distributed and fixed on the latticed structure. Single mode fiber, a laser with 1,550 m wavelength, and $3{\times}3$ coupler were used. Excited vibration signal applied to the latticed structure from 200 Hz to 1 KHz. The detected optical signals were compared to the detected acceleration signals and analyzed on the time and frequency domain. Based on the experimental results, fiber optic sensor using Sagnac interferometer detected exciting frequency, effectively. This system can be applied to the structural health monitoring system.

A Research about the method for the optical cable identification by using phase change signal of the optical interferometer (광간섭계의 위상변화 신호를 이용한 광케이블 식별방법에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Hyun-Ho;Lee, Yong-Gi;Min, Kyoung-Seon;Jeong, Ho-jin
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2006.06a
    • /
    • pp.105-106
    • /
    • 2006
  • It is important to identify the exact target optical cable that a worker look for when he executes a cable construction work. Until now, An Optical cable identification work has been done by a manual pulling of an optical cable or by the method of using RF signals. But these methods not only consume much time and labor costs but also have a distance limit of the optical cable to identify. In this paper, we propose a method that uses the phase change signal of the optical interferometer to identify an optical cable. With the proposed method the field worker can have an efficient tool to prevent miscutting the optical cable and can also save operating costs.

  • PDF

Dispersion Tolerance for Optical Duobinary Transmitters based on a Mach-Zehnder Modulator and an Optical Filter (마크-젠더 변조기와 광 필터를 사용한 광 듀오바이너리 송신기의 분산 내성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Soo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.141-145
    • /
    • 2011
  • We theoretically investigated dispersion tolerance of an optical duobinary transmitter employed a Mach-Zehnder modulator and an optical filter. Compared to the optical transmitter based on a Mach-Zehnder modulator and an optical delay interferometer by optimizing the applied voltage for improving the dispersion tolerance, the demonstrated duobinary transmitter provides improved receiver sensitivity and higher dispersion tolerance while maintaining narrow spectral bandwidth.

Nonlinearity error compensation in heterodyne laser interferometer using Dual-EKF (Dual-EKF를 이용한 헤테로다인 레이저 간섭계의 비선형 오차보정)

  • Lee, Sang-Chul;Lee, Woo-Ram;You, Kwan-Ho
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2009.05a
    • /
    • pp.310-312
    • /
    • 2009
  • The heterodyne laser interferometer has been widely used in precise measurement field. However, the accuracy is limited by the nonlinearity error caused from incomplete laser sources and nonideal optical components. In this paper, we propose the Dual-EKF which estimates states and weights simultaneously to improve the resolution of heterodyne laser interferometer. As a proof, we demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed method through experimental results.

  • PDF

Two-pupil synthesis of optical transfer function in the modified triangular interferometer (변형 삼각간섭계에 있어서 광전달함수의 two-pupil 합성)

  • 김수길
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.29-35
    • /
    • 2004
  • We synthesizd and analyzed the optical transfer function(OTF) of the modified triangular interferometer(MTI) using two-pupil synthesis method. In the case of MTI, we demonstrated that we can obtain bipolar functions and complex hologram without bias by two-pupil synthesis method.

Filter-Free Wavelength Conversion Using Mach-Zehnder Interferometer with Integrated Multimode Interference Semiconductor Optical Amplifiers

  • Kim, Jong-Hoi;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Sim, Eun-Deok;Kim, Kang-Ho;Kwon, Oh-Kee;Oh, Kwang-Ryong
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.26 no.4
    • /
    • pp.344-350
    • /
    • 2004
  • We propose a filter-free wavelength conversion using a Mach-Zehnder interferometer with monolithically integrated $2{\times}2$ multimode interference semiconductor optical amplifiers (MMI-SOAs). The device has been optimized by considering a non-homogeneous carrier distribution due to the self-imaging properties of the MMI-SOA. Static measurements show an extinction ratio of up to 18 dB and an input signal rejection ratio of up to 20 dB.

  • PDF

Two Step on-axis Digital Holography Using Dual-channel Mach-Zehnder Interferometer and Matched Filter Algorithm

  • Lee, Hyung-Chul;Kim, Soo-Hyun;Kim, Dae-Suk
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.363-367
    • /
    • 2010
  • A new two step on-axis digital holography (DH) is proposed without any assumptions, phase shifting, or complicated optical components. A dual-channel Mach-Zehnder interferometer was employed. Using that setup, the object field can be reconstructed requiring only two step measurements. To eliminate position difference between two charge-coupled device (CCD) cameras, a matched filter algorithm was used. Experimental results are compared to those of the traditional phase shifting technique. The proposed approach can also be applied to single-exposure on-axis DH for real time measurement.