• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical Cable

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Measuring Deformation of Cable in the Tensegrity Structure by Optical FBG Sensor (FBG센서를 이용한 텐서그리티 구조의 변형 계측)

  • Lee, Seung-Jae;Lee, Chang-Woo;Ju, Gi-Su
    • Proceeding of KASS Symposium
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.189-194
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    • 2008
  • The main object of this paper is that it's possible to monitoring the deformation of cable in the tensegrity structure. always monitoring system of Fiber Bragg Grating(FBG)Sensor is described. The measurement of parts on the cable is very important. We make an experiment with measuring deformation of cable in the tensegrity structure to the pressure conditions. In the result of experiment, the fiber sensors showed good response to the pressure conditions. Therefore, We could calculate the deformation of cable structure and be possible health monitoring of the tensegrity structure.

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Design and development of VSI Optical Adapter for high speed transmission of VLBI observation data (VLBI 관측데이터 초고속 전송을 위한 VSI 광변환 송수신 장치의 설계 및 개발)

  • Oh, Se-Jin;Roh, Duk-Gyoo;Yeom, Jae-Hwan;Jung, Jin-Seung;Jung, Dong-Kyu;Oh, Chung-Sik;Ozeki, Kensuke;Onuki, Hirofumi;Harada, Keniichi
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.261-269
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes the design and development of VSI (VLBI standard interface) optical adapter for transmitting VLBI(Very long baseline interferometry) observation data with optical signal. VSI cable comprised of 80-line is being used for observed data transmission with maximum length of 5-meter between playbacks (Mark5B, VERA2000) and raw VLBI data buffer (RVDB), RVDB and VLBI correlation subsystem (VCS) in Daejeon correlator. It has a plan to conduct the data processing for 16-stations and introduce the 14 RVDB systems in near future. And data loss frequently occurred because of trouble of VSI cable MDR80 connector. By considering the data loss by connector error of VSI cable, RVDB system extension plan, effective space usage and long distance data transmission(e-VLBI), the VSI optical adapter was proposed and developed for effectively transmitting and receiving VLBI data through optical signal. In order to confirming the performance of developed VSI optical adapter, the experiments for data transmission was conducted between playback and RVDB system, and confirmed that data transmission was clearly done without any data loss.

Field Trial of the Korean-Made 45Mb/s Optical Fiber Communication System (45Mb/s 국산 광직유 통신 시스템의 현장 시험)

  • 강민호;이용택;이상호;이만섭;유강희;박희갑;이성은;추흥로
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.50-58
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    • 1983
  • In this paper, a field trial of the Korean-made optical fiber communication system is described. This system was installed between Gu-Ro and Ann-Yang telephone offices on November 1981, and carries a 44.7Mb/s NRZ signal(672 voice channel equivalent). For this trial, optical fiber cable, optical terminal equipment, optical repeater, fusion splicer and measurement equipment have been developed. Employing graded index optical fiber at a wave length of $0.85\;\mu\textrm{m}$, average optical attenuation and splicing losses of 3.6 dB/km and 0.4 dB, resectively, were realized. With link margins of 8~20dB and bit error rate of less than $10^{-10}$, this system has been carrying live traffic between Seoul and Ann Yang telephone offices.

Assessment on the Monitoring System for KURT using Optical Fiber Sensor Cable (광섬유센서케이블을 이용한 지하처분연구시설의 감시시스템 운영 평가)

  • Kim, Kyung-Su;Bae, Dae-Seok;Koh, Yong-Kwon;Kim, Jung-Yul
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.293-301
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    • 2010
  • Optical fiber cable, as a sensor, was installed on the wall of KAERI(Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute) Underground Research Tunnel(KURT) in order to monitor the physical stability of the tunnel, which was constructed for technical development and demonstration of radioactive waste disposal. This monitoring system has two simultaneous measurements of temperature and strain over time using Brillouin backscatter. According to the results of the monitoring from Jan. 2008 to Nov. 2009, there is no significant displacement or movement at the tunnel wall However, the cumulative volume of total strain increased slightly as time passes with the comparison of the reference observation, which was measured in Jan. 2008. The change in cumulative volume of total strain indicates that the strain level had been affected by saturation and de-saturation phenomena due to groundwater fluctuation at several points at KURT. This system is based on the distributed sensing technique concept, not point sensing. By using this system, a displacement can be detected with the range from $20{\mu}{\varepsilon}$ to $28,000{\mu}{\varepsilon}$ every 1m interval in minimum. A temperature variation can be monitored at every 0.5m interval with the resolution of 0.01 in minimum. Based on the study, this monitoring system is potentially applicable to long term monitoring systems for radioactive waste disposal project as well as other structures and underground openings.

Application of Supervisory System in Extra High Voltage Cable (초고압 케이블의 송전 감시 시스템 소개 및 기술동향)

  • Kwon, Byung-Il;Nam, Jeong-Se;Kang, Deok-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07e
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    • pp.1791-1793
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    • 1997
  • Since Korea was initiated a industrialization, many transmission lines have been installed to meet the increasing demand for the electric power. In large city, underground transmission lines were widely installed because of the environmental issue. But there have been appeared many failures on the lines, such as the external scar of cable, a fire in the culvert, overheating of cable, and so on. There have been many studies to monitor them and improve the reliability of the power supply. As a method monitoring the lines, a DTS(Distributed Temperature Sensor) system is developed and applied. This system monitors the lines and predicts the failures, using a optical fiber sensor. This paper describes this DTS system and its application for the underground transmission lines.

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A study on the moving picture transmission method between the accident sites and control center(II) (사고현장과 사령실간 화상전송기술에 관한 연구(II))

  • Chang Seok-Gahk;Cho Bong-Kwan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10c
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    • pp.653-658
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    • 2003
  • This study is represented a method to give connect to optical cable from accident site and reviewed the method to transmission a moving image to control centre by real time, following the study of image transmission method in copper cable section where is a main line of railroad communication. Concept of network is studied to use cable and equipment effectively, and it's also reviewed technology of digital image transmission system and image evaluation methods, in spite of the pixel of camera and monitor resolution determine quality of image when moving image transferring by point to point. In addition, this study is reviewed checks and considerations of image transmission equipment (codec) with various transmission methods in room test, and then examined and analyzed wire/wireless combined transmission methods at wayside.

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Estimation of Cable Damages using Piezo Disk and Optical Fiber Sensors (압전소자와 광섬유센서를 이용한 케이블의 손상평가)

  • Park, Kang-Geun;Kim, Ie-Sung
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2009
  • Presently means of utilizing sensors such as Piezoelectric(PZT) Element for evaluating the affect of oscillator, strain gauge for analyzing physical changes and use of Fiber Bragg Grating(FBG) Sensor are widely practiced in the field. In this study, PZT and FBG sensors were used to tearing damage of cable systems in these sensors. Cable systems are a construction of elements carrying only tension and no compression or bending in membrane structure. But damage detection of cable systems by using existing safety diagnosis is difficult to detect the characteristic change of overall structural action. If cable snaps are occurred to cable release and tear in tension structures, these are set up a vibration. So, we used piezo-electric materials and result of experiment using this was compared with result of experiment using FBG sensors The purpose of this research is to develop of damage detection method of cable system in tensile stress.

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Georadar System Using Network-Analyzer (네트웍 분석기를 이용한 레이다탐사 시스템의 구현)

  • Cho Seong-Jun;Kim Jung-Ho;Lee Seoung Kon;Son Jeong-Sul;Chung Seung-Hwan
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.272-279
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    • 2002
  • During field survey of ground penetrating radar or borehole radar, we often encounter some problems which could be solved easily by modifying structure of the system such as antenna length, shape or array. In addition, it is necessary that the user could easily modify configuration of the radar system na test various array of antennas in order to verify and confirm numerical modeling results concerning radar antennas. We have developed network-analyzer-based, stepped-frequency georadar system. This system had been comprised with coaxial cable to confirm possibility of the system, then we have upgraded the system to use optical cable that is composed of optical/electric transducers, electric/optical transducers, amp, pre-amp and antennas. The software for the aquisition of data has been developed to control the system automatically using PC with GPIB communication and to display the obtained data graphically. We have tested the system in field survey na the results have been compared with those of RAMAC/GPR system.

Development of the Video Optical Network Unit for Dual Band Broadcasting Services (이중 대역 방송 서비스가 가능한 비디오 광수신기(ONU: Optical Network Unit)의 개발)

  • Lee, Jin-Young;Kim, Bo-Nam
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.2412-2418
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    • 2009
  • As an astonishing progress of FTTH infrastructure, the new technologies have been widely studied to use the tantalizing benefits of high bandwidth in fiber optic cable. In this paper, a new VONU is presented to perform all necessary optical functions. It can converts digital and analog CATV signals and satellite-based signal transmitted via one fiber optic cable to electrical signals (electric lights). However, most previous VONU systems have the problems such as interference between difference services, signal distortion, and noise increasing rate. These problems cause the quality deterioration in broadcasting. Therefore, we suggest the new VONU system to solve all problems listed above. In addition, we show that how our system performs well by measuring the real data with implemented system.

Electrical Properties of XLPE Cable Termination using Thermal Contraction Type (열수축형을 이용한 XLPE케이블 종단부의 전기적 특성)

  • Baek, Seung-Myeong;Choi, Jae-Hyeong;Choi, Jin-Wook;Kim, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Yeong-Seok;Kim, Seon-Gu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.395-396
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    • 2009
  • For investigation of electrical properties of XLPE cable termination, we prepared a thermal contraction type kit and 6.6kV XLPE cable. The cable termination that have simulated defect by badness construction have been manufactured and their insulation characteristics such as ac and impulse withstand test have been measured. The influence of defects such as thickness decrease and heating time have been studied. When thickness decreased 1mm, the decreased of AC breakdown voltage value is not very distinctive. However, when thickness decreased 2mm, the insulation AC breakdown voltage value was very low down to 43kV. When approved heat for 300s than 60s, AC Breakdown voltage value appeared high. And also, after insulation breakdown took place, the sample was observed before and after disassembly, and the insulation breakdown hole was observed by means of optical microscope.

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