• Title/Summary/Keyword: Operational Space

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WEAK CONVERGENCE THEOREMS IN FEYNMAN'S OPERATIONAL CALCULI : THE CASE OF TIME DEPENDENT NONCOMMUTING OPERATORS

  • Ahn, Byung Moo
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.531-541
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    • 2012
  • Feynman's operational calculus for noncommuting operators was studied by means of measures on the time inteval. And various stability theorems for Feynman's operational calculus were investigated. In this paper we see the time-dependent stability properties when the operator-valued functions take their values in a separable Hilbert space.

A Study on the Architectural Planning of Spatial Composition and Circulation in Private Regional Infectious Disease Hospital (민간 권역 감염병 전문병원의 공간구성 및 동선에 관한 건축계획 연구)

  • Choi, Kwangseok;Jeong, Dawoon;Kwon, Soon Jung
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.81-91
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: Since infectious disease hospitals are premised on emergency operations, the operational efficiency of secured personnel, equipment, facilities, etc. is relatively low. In order to increase such normal operational efficiency, it is necessary to flexibly operate facilities and operations during normal and emergency times. The purpose of this study is to suggest the architectural planning method focusing on the space composition and circulation of the regional infectious disease hospital which can increase the operational efficiency in the private hospitals. Methods: Through literature review, functional requirements of infectious disease hospitals were identified, and related personnels inter-views and field surveys were conducted to understand the spatial composition and circulation requirements of infectious disease hospitals. Results: Through the complete separation between the negative pressure zone and the general zone, even when the negative pressure zone is completely closed, the general zone should be operated separately to achieve operational efficiency. In addition, the separation of the negative pressure zone and the general zone should simultaneously consider the optimal space configuration and movement for each function while the zone settings match in the floor plan of each department and the overall cross-sectional configuration of the hospital. Implications: Infectious disease hospitals intended to be installed in private hospitals should not apply excessive space just for safety reasons and should plan to ensure their operational efficiency.

KASS Performance Analysis for Operational Test (운용시험을 통한 KASS 성능 분석)

  • Heesung Kim;Minhyuk Son;ByungSeok Lee;Baeckjun Yi
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.167-177
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    • 2024
  • The Korea Augmentation Satellite System (KASS) has been certified by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport (MOLIT) and commenced Safety-of-Life (SoL) service at the end of 2023. KASS complies with the APV-I signal-in-space performance requirements defined in the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) Standards and Recommendation Practices (SARPs). The performance of KASS is verified through two steps. In the first step, design conformity from the aspect of performance is verified by both review and analysis of design and simulation. In the second step, operational conformity is tested and assessed by operational testing using real data and a deployed system with operational SWs and configurations. This paper presents a methodology, a procedure and results for the KASS operational testing. Finally, performance degradation events and results by month and region during the operational testing are presented and analyzed.

Stability Analysis using Dynamic Model of Two Industrial Robots Handling a Single Object (두개의 ROBOT이 한물체를 다룰때의 Dynamic Model을 이용한 Stability Analysis)

  • Kim, Kab-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.809-812
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    • 1991
  • Two control strategies are proposed for two arm robots; i.e. position-position control and position-force control. For the proof of these control strategies, the stability analysis is conducted with robot dynamics included. First, the closed form dynamic equation of the robot is derived, then it is transformed into the operational space for further analysis. Finally, Liapunov method is applied to the dynamic equation in operational space.

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An operational analysis and dynamic behavior for a landing gear system using ADAMS (ADAMS를 이용한 항공기 착륙장치 작동 동적거동 해석)

  • Choi, Sup;Kwon, Hyuk-Beom;Chung, Sang-Joon;Jung, Chang-Rae;Sung, Duck-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.110-117
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    • 2003
  • The operational characteristics of the landing gear retraction/extension depend on the complexity of design variables operational/environmental conditions. In order to meet the requirements of minimum stow area and performance, the integration of the landing gear system requires operational kinematic and dynamic analysis considering an effect of its related system. This study investigates operational dynamic behaviors of the T-50 landing gear system using ADAMS. Taking into account for various operational/environmental conditions, an analysis of dynamic behavior on the landing gear operational characteristics is performed with experience derived from a wide range of proprietary designs. Analytical results are presented for discussing the effects of temperature, aerodynamic and maneuver load on normal/emergency operation of the landing gears and doors. This analysis leads us to the conclusion that the proposed program is shown to be a better quantitative one that apply to a new development and troubleshooting of the landing gear system.

Impact control of redundant manipulators using null-space dynamucs

  • Chung, W.J.;Choi, S.L.;kim, I.H.;Chung, G.J.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents an impact control algorithm for reducing the potentially damaging effects by interation of redundant manipulators with their environments. In the. proposed control algorithm, the redundancy is resolved at the torque level by locally minimizing joint torque, subject to tire operational space dynamic formulation which maps tire joint torque set into the operational forces. For a given pre-impact velocity of the manipulator, the proposed approach is on generating joint space trajectories throughout the motion near the contact which instantaneously minimize the impulsive force which is a scalar function of manipulator's configurations. This is done by using the null space dynamics which does not affect the motion of an end-effector. The comparative evaluation of the proposed algorithm with a local torque optimization algorithm without reducing impact is performed by computer simulation. The simulation results illustrate the effectiveness of the algorithm in reducing both the effects of impact and large torque requirements.

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OPERATIONAL ORBIT DETERMINATION USING GPS NAVIGATION DATA

  • Hwang Yoola;Lee Byoung-Sun;Kim Jaehoon
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 2004.10b
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    • pp.376-379
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    • 2004
  • Operational orbit determination (OOD) depends on the capability of generating accurate prediction of spacecraft ephemeris in a short period. The predicted ephemeris is used in the operations such as instrument pointing and orbit maneuvers. In this study the orbit prediction problem consists of the estimating diverse arc length orbit using GPS navigation data, the predicted orbit for the next 48 hours, and the fitted 30-hour arc length orbits of double differenced GPS measurements for the predicted 48-hour period. For 24-hour orbit arc length, the predicted orbit difference from truth orbit was 205 meters due to the along-track error. The main error sources for the orbit prediction of the Low Earth Orbiter (LEO) satellite are solar pressure and atmosphere density.

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The Research on the Present Situation for Supporting Creative Work by Revitalization of Common Space (창의적 업무지원을 위한 공용공간 활성화 현황조사에 관한 연구)

  • Sheen, Dong-Kwan;Han, Young-Ho
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.172-180
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    • 2012
  • Recently, the definition of work space contains so many meanings. Basically, this means space where handling various information and developing numerous creative activities. Moreover, the work space is important not only for individual itself but also organizational development. This research is studied for suggesting revitalization of advanced work efficiency, deriving motivation as well as creative operation support for harmonious communication. In order to make the better creative work places, "concentration and motivating interests between members of organization", "Necessity of environment for development and operational progress of work", "improvement and creativity of work and importance of the physical environment" and "harmonious communication and development of advanced community" should be considered. This research arranged based on ALCEMIS model and used actual examples on each step for better understanding of creative work spaces. ALCEMIS model is as follows: (1) Opportunity Finding (2) Fact Finding (3) Opportunity Definition (4) Idea Finding (5) Evaluate & Select (6) Plan (7) Acceptance (8)Execution' over the eight-step details to proceed through the 1. Discovert ((1)+(2)) 2. Dream ((3)+(4)) 3. Design((5)+(6)) 4. Destiny((7)+(8))y" It has been understood that many works related to creative jobs make good use of public spaces to progress operational improvement. The place where co-workers share with can create more effective and fulfilling outcome and satisfaction than independent and exclusive places. Especially creative jobs need this kind of spaces for better communication and cooperation.

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Memory-saving Real-time Collaborative Editing System using Valid-Time Operational Transformation (유효시간 운영변환을 이용한 메모리 절약형 실시간 협업 편집 시스템)

  • Kwon, Oh-Seok;Kim, Young-Bong;Kwon, Oh-Jun;Lee, Suk-Hwan;Kwon, Ki-Ryong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.232-241
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    • 2018
  • Operational Transformation (OT) algorithms for real-time collaborative editing systems are becoming increasingly important due to the increased demand for collaborative data processing. The operational transformation algorithm is a technique for real-time concurrency control and consistency maintenance with non-locking technique, and many studies have been conducted to overcome three issues of convergence, causality-prevention, and intention-prevention. However, previous work has the disadvantage of wasting memory by storing all operations that occurred during an edit operation in the history buffer to solve this problem. Therefore, we propose a memory-saving real-time collaborative editing system that maintains a constant memory space and concurrency control through a method of applying the valid-time to each user-generated operation in order to reduce memory waste. This system prevents long-term memory occupation of client-generated operations, thus it reduces the space and time complexity even with low-rate of collaboration work, so that the performance degradation avoids.

Research/Development Trend and Technical Enablers of Trajectory-based Operations in Air Traffic Management (항공교통관리 궤적기반운용 연구 개발 동향 및 요소기술)

  • Eun, Yeonju;Jeon, Daekeun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.349-358
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    • 2015
  • The research and development trend of Trajectory-based Operations(TBO), which is considered as a key concept of future Air Traffic Management(ATM), is presented in this paper. The operational concepts of TBO in ASBU(Aviation System Block Upgrade) from ICAO(International Civil Aviation Organization) have been summarized, and the detailed operational concepts and procedures, which can be realized in the near future, are described through the investigations of operational concept development and related research/development activities of TBO in USA and Europe. The technical enablers, which have been identified based on understanding of TBO operational concepts, are introduced, and related research/development status of each technical enabler has been presented.