• Title/Summary/Keyword: Operational Reliability

Search Result 525, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Petri Net Modeling of Database System Reliability (데이터베이스 시스템 신뢰도를 위한 페트리 네트 모델링)

  • Ro Cheul-Woo;Kim Kyung-Min;Kim Ti-Na
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
    • /
    • 2005.05a
    • /
    • pp.315-319
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, we present a Petri Net (PN) model for reliability analysis of fault-tolerant database system models that consists of components one shared memory, bus, processors and database (disk). Each component can be failed and repaired individually. The system is operational as long as database and one of component is operational. We develop Stochastic Reward Net (SRN) Model for reliability analysis of database system. SRN is potential to define various reward functions. and can be easily used to obtain performance measures. The modeling techniques using variable cardinality, enabling function, timed transition priority in SRN are shown.

  • PDF

On the Parcel Loading System of Naive Bayes-LSTM Model Based Predictive Maintenance Platform for Operational Safety and Reliability (Naive Bayes-LSTM 기반 예지정비 플랫폼 적용을 통한 화물 상차 시스템의 운영 안전성 및 신뢰성 확보 연구)

  • Sunwoo Hwang;Jinoh Kim;Junwoo Choi;Youngmin Kim
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.25 no.4
    • /
    • pp.141-151
    • /
    • 2023
  • Recently, due to the expansion of the logistics industry, demand for logistics automation equipment is increasing. The modern logistics industry is a high-tech industry that combines various technologies. In general, as various technologies are grafted, the complexity of the system increases, and the occurrence rate of defects and failures also increases. As such, it is time for a predictive maintenance model specialized for logistics automation equipment. In this paper, in order to secure the operational safety and reliability of the parcel loading system, a predictive maintenance platform was implemented based on the Naive Bayes-LSTM(Long Short Term Memory) model. The predictive maintenance platform presented in this paper works by collecting data and receiving data based on a RabbitMQ, loading data in an InMemory method using a Redis, and managing snapshot DB in real time. Also, in this paper, as a verification of the Naive Bayes-LSTM predictive maintenance platform, the function of measuring the time for data collection/storage/processing and determining outliers/normal values was confirmed. The predictive maintenance platform can contribute to securing reliability and safety by identifying potential failures and defects that may occur in the operation of the parcel loading system in the future.

A Semantics-based protocol for Business Process Transactions (비즈니스 프로세스 트랜잭션을 위한 시맨틱스 기반의 프로토콜)

  • Kang, Dong-Woo;Lee, Sun-Jae;Lee, Jae-Yeol;Kim, Kwang-Soo
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.93-110
    • /
    • 2006
  • A Business Process Management System(BPMS) requires transaction management to guarantee reliability for transactions. Though several transaction protocols have been suggested for the transaction management, the difference of transaction protocols interrupts interoperability among transaction management systems. In this paper, a business process transaction based on semantics is suggested. It is defined based on the static semantics and the operational semantics. As the static semantics defines the ontologies for transaction states and transaction messages using Web Ontology Language(OWL), it solves the difference of expression for the concepts of transaction protocols. As the operational semantics defines state transitions of business process transactions using Abstract State Machine(ASM), it can guarantee formalism for transaction operations. The operational semantics refers to the state ontology and message ontology defined in the static semantics. This approach can enhance interoperability among various transaction protocols, increase the understandability for the transaction protocols, and support autonomous transaction execution and systematic transaction monitoring.

  • PDF

Comparison of the Operational Speed of Hard-wired and IEC 61850 Standard-based Implementations of a Reverse Blocking Protection Scheme

  • Mnguni, Mkhululi Elvis Siyanda;Tzoneva, Raynitchka
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.740-754
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper focuses on the reverse blocking busbar protection scheme with aim to improve the speed of its operation and at the same time to increase operational reliability, flexibility and stability of the protection during external and internal faults by implementation of the extended functionality provided by the IEC61850 standard-based protective Intelligent Electronic Devices (IEDs). The practical implementation of the scheme by the use of IEC 61850 standard communication protocol is investigated. The proposed scheme is designed for a radial type of a distribution network and is modeled and simulated in the DigSILENT software environment for various faults on the busbar and its outgoing feeders. A laboratory test bench is built using three ABB IEDs 670 series that are compliant with the IEC 61850 standard, CMC 356 Omicron test injection device, PC, MOXA switch, and a DC power supplier. Two types of the reverse blocking signals between the IEDs in the test bench are considered: hard wired and Ethernet communication by using IEC 61850 standard GOOSE messages. Comparative experimental study of the operational trip response speeds of the two implementations for various traffic conditions of the communication network shows that the performance of the protection scheme for the case of Ethernet IEC 61850 standard-based communication is better.

Characteristic analysis of inductive power transfer system by parameter variation (파라미터 변화에 따른 유도급전 시스템 특성해석)

  • Lee, Byung-Song;Bae, Chang-Han;Han, Kyung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2004.10a
    • /
    • pp.215-217
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper shows the analysis of the inductive power transfer system in conjunction with series resonant converter operating variable high frequency. Of particular interest is the sensitivity of the complete system to variations in operational frequency and parameters. In inductive power transfer system, electrical power is transferred from a primary winding in the form of a coil or track, to one or more isolated pick-up coils that may relative to the primary. The ability to transmit power without contact enables high reliability and easy maintenance that allows inductive power transfer system to be implemented in hostile environments. This technology has found application in many fields such as electric vehicles, PRT(Personal Rapid Transit) etc. The coupling between the primary and secondary is then presented to include the effects of parameter and operational frequency variation.

  • PDF

Graphical Modeling for Operational Scheme of Current Differential Relay for Transmission Line Protection (송전선 보호용 차동전류 계전기의 동작원리에 대한 그래픽 표현)

  • Lee, Jong-Beom
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.07c
    • /
    • pp.1407-1409
    • /
    • 1999
  • Distance relay is being used for transmission line protection. Recently, current differential relay is used with high reliability in power system. This kind of relay is reported that it has a reliable detection ability, even so high impedance faults take place in transmission line. Therefore it is expected to use and expand widely in many utilities. Tripping of the relay is decided according to the difference between differential and restraint current. However the tripping criterion can be changed by the manufacturers. This paper presents an operational scheme of current differential relay for transmission line protection with graphical model. It is developed for educational purpose for students interesting in power system and protection engineer in utility. MATLAB is used to establish the models.

  • PDF

Analysis and Simplification of Fault Model for CMOS Operational Amplifier (CMOS 연산 증폭기의 고장 모델 분석 및 고장 집합의 간략화)

  • 김윤도;송근호;이효상;김강철;한석붕
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 1999.06a
    • /
    • pp.349-352
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, we present simplified fault set which is made by analyzing fault relation to design specification in CMOS operational amplifier. The hard fault is easily modeled because an effect of hard fault is out of all design specification. However, the soft fault is not easily modeled because an effect of soft fault on design specification is varied according to position and depth of fault. We simulated hard and soft fault by HSPICE, varying threshold voltage and W/L ratio from 90% increase to 90% decrease. The decrease of test time and the production of high reliability mixed-mode IC are possible by the proposed fault set.

  • PDF

Discussion of the ride comfort for Korean high speed train according to the operational conditions (운행조건에 따른 한국형 고속열차의 승차감에 관한 고찰)

  • Kim, Young-Guk;Kim, Seog-Won;Mok, Jin-Yong;Kim, Ki-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2007.05a
    • /
    • pp.686-691
    • /
    • 2007
  • The ride comfort is more important according to train speedup. Generally it is defined as the vehicle vibration. There are many studies on evaluation method of ride comfort for railway. In the case of Korean high speed train(HSR 350x), the ride comfort has been assessed by statistical method according to UIC 513R. To verify the design requirements for the performance of HSR 350x, the qualification tests had been conducted from August 19, 2002 to December 2004 and the stabilization and reliability tests are carried out nowadays. Up to December 2006, total test runs and the accumulated milage of the train were 357 times and 164,000km, respectively. A total of 352 ride indices had been acquired through the on-line test from Aug. 2002 to Dec. 2006. In this paper, we have reviewed the characteristics of ride comfort for HSR 350x according to the operational conditions, such as load and track conditions, season and used time, by using the tests data.

  • PDF

Optimal Production Cost Evaluation Using Karmarkar Algorithm (Karmarkar 알고리듬을 이용한 최적 발전시뮬레이션)

  • Song, K.Y.;Kim, Y.H.;Oh, K.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1995.11a
    • /
    • pp.113-116
    • /
    • 1995
  • In this study, we formulate production costing problem with environmental and operational constraints into an optimization problem of LP form. In the process of formulation, auxiliary constraints on which reflect unit loading order are constructed to reduce the size of optimization problem by economic operation rules. As a solution of the optimization problem in LP form, we use Karmarkar's method which performs much faster than simplex method in solving large scale LP problem. The proposed production costing algorithm is applied to IEEE Reliability Test System, and performs production simulation under environmental and operational constraints. Test and computer results are given to show the accuracy and usefulness of the proposed algorithm in the field of power system planning.

  • PDF

The modeling of the IPT system used for PRT (Personal Rapid Transmit) (소형궤도 차량용 유도전력급전 계통 모델링)

  • Lee Byung-Song;Bae Chang-Han;Byun Yeun-Sub;Han Kyung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2004.10a
    • /
    • pp.1413-1418
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper shows the analysis of the inductive power transfer system in conjunction with series resonant converter operating variable high frequency. Of particular interest is the sensitivity of the complete system to variations in operational frequency and parameters. In inductive power transfer system, electrical power is transferred from a primary winding in the form of a coil or track, to one or more isolated pick-up coils that may relative to the primary. The ability to transmit power without contact enables high reliability and easy maintenance that allows inductive power transfer system to be implemented in hostile environments. This technology has found application in many fields such as electric vehicles, PRT(Personal Rapid Transit) etc. The coupling between the primary and secondary is then presented to include the effects of parameter and operational frequency variation.

  • PDF