• Title/Summary/Keyword: Operating control system

검색결과 3,085건 처리시간 0.032초

CPS: Operating System Architecture for Efficient Network Resource Management with Control-Theoretic Packet Scheduler

  • Jung, Hyung-Soo;Han, Hyuck;Yeom, Heon-Young;Kang, Soo-Yong
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.266-274
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    • 2010
  • The efficient network resource management is one of the important topics in a real-time system. In this paper, we present a practical network resource management framework, control-theoretic packet scheduler (CPS) system. Using our framework, an operating system can schedule both input and output streams accurately and efficiently. Our framework adopts very portable feedback control theory for efficiency and accuracy. The CPS system is able to operate independent of the internal network protocol state, and it is designed to schedule packet streams in fine-grained time intervals to meet the resource requirement. This approach simplifies the design of the CPS system, and leads us to obtain the intended output bandwidth. We implemented our prototype system in Linux, and measured the performance of the network resource management system under various network QoS constraints. The distinctive features of our principles are as follows: It is robust and accurate, and its operation is independent of internal network protocols.

온수나방 시스템의 디지틀 가변구조제어 (Digital Variable Structure Control for a Hot Water Heating System)

  • 안병천;장효환
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 1996
  • A pilot plant, which is simplified the hot water heating control system of a large scale residential building, is used to investigate the effects of control methods and operating conditions on the system performance and to compare control characteristics. Digital variable structure controller(DVSC) and digital PI controller are implemented to control the speed of the circulating pump for the pilot plant using PC. For the DVSC, a control algorithm is suggested, which using a nonlinear sliding surface and a PID sliding surface outside and inside of output error boundary layer, respectively. Smith predictor algorithm is used for the compensation of long dead time. The suggested DVSC yields improved control performance compared with existing DVSC using linear sliding surface only. the system responses with the suggested DVSC shows good responses without overshoot for various operating conditions and robust under external disturbances compared with digital PI controller.

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VAV 시스템의 현장 운전방식에 따른 에너지 성능평가 (Energy Performance Evaluation of VAV System through Various Operating Strategies in Office Buildings)

  • 서종욱;허정호
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.184-193
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the performance of various control strategies in commercial buildings which have been operated by the variable air volume (VAV) system. Two buildings in Seoul were chosen for the field study. The one (D building) combined by LonWorks has the constant airflow of supply fan and the proportional control of VAV units (damper type). The other (S building) combined by DDC has the PI control mode of the supply fan and the floating control of VAV units (venturi type). In estimating thermal comfort and energy performance through control modes of PI, PID, and CAV in the supply fan, we could identify several energy efficient operating control strategies for the VAV system.

적응제어기법을 이용한 레벨제어시스템의 제어기 설계 (Design of a ControLler for Level Control System Using Adaptive Control)

  • 소명옥;정재학;류길수
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.54-62
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    • 1993
  • Generally, the main difficulty in the composition of tank-level control system may be in the point that plant parameters are severely varied according to the change of operating point. In order to cope with this difficulty, in this paper, an adaptive control is employed using model-following technique based on the optimal control law. Through the simulations and experiments the following results were observed. 1) The steady-state error was not found under the parameter variations caused by the change of operating point. 2) In spite of the change of operating point, the corresponding gains which were stored in the computer were found to be automatically updated so that the controller could have the adaptive ability. And also, the control specifications in view of transient response were found to be satisfied.

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리눅스 시스템의 버퍼 오버플로우 공격 대응 기법 (The Blocking of buffer overflow based attack for Linux kernel)

  • 김정녀;정교일;이철훈
    • 정보처리학회논문지A
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    • 제8A권4호
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    • pp.385-390
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 시스템 해킹 시에 가장 많이 사용되는 버퍼 오버플로우 공격의 기법을 소개하고 운영체제 커널 수준에서 막을 수 있는 대응 기법을 소개한다. 보안 운영체제 시스템이란 리눅스 커널에 접근제어, 사용자 인증, 감사 추적, 해킹 대응 등과 같은 보안 기능을 추가 구현하여 시스템에서 발생 가능한 해킹을 방지하고 차단하는 시스템을 말한다. 본 논문에서는 보안 운영체제 시스템에서 제공하는 해킹 대응 기술 중의 하나로 버퍼 오버플로우 공격을 막을 수 있는 커널 내 구현 내용을 설명한다.

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독립형 태양광 인버터의 병렬 운전 기법 (Parallel operating technique for the stand alone PV PCS)

  • 정구인;권정민
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제35권6호
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a parallel operating technique for the stand alone photovoltaic (PV) power conditioning system (PCS) is proposed. The proposed parallel operating technique can increase the power rating of the system easily. Also, it provide three-phase connection function. The proposed technique does not separated master and slave system. Also, it does not use the separated synchronization line. Therefore, the PCS can supply continuous power even if one of the PCS breaks down. This technique is composed of a phase locked loop (PLL) control, droop control, current limit control and etc. Experimental result obtained on 2-kW prototype to verify the proposed technique.

퍼지 기법을 이용한 아라고 원판의 위치 제어 (Position Control of the Arago Disk using Fuzzy Techniques)

  • 문상익;최군호;박기헌
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제49권7호
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    • pp.346-353
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a fuzzy logic controller is designed for position control of an Arage disk. The Arage disk system is an experimental set to exploit Arago's disk phenomenon which is the operation principle of induction motors. Since the Arage disk system operates in stable, maginally stable, and unstable regions, it is suitable as a test system to evaluate efficiency of various control system design methods. It is shown that the fuzzy logic controller shows good responses for multi-operating points of Arage disk system, while the controllers using linearized models are able to control the system on only one operating point.

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실시간 운영체제를 탑재한 원격 제어 로봇 시스템 (Remote Controlled Robot System using Real-Time Operating System)

  • 이태희;조상
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제10권8호
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    • pp.689-695
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a robot system that combines computer network and an autonomous mobile robot where RTOS is installed. We propose a wireless communication protocol, and also implement it on the RTOS of the robot system. Main controller of the robot processes the control program as a task type in the real-time operating system. Peripheral devices are driven by the device driver functions with the dependency of the hardware. Because the client and server program was implemented to support the multi-platforms by Java SDK and Java JMF, it is easy to analyze programs, maintain system, and correct the errors in the system. End-user can control a robot with a vision showing remote sight over the Internet in real time, and the robot is moved keeping away from the obstacles by itself and command of the server received from end-user at the local client.

보일러 터빈 시스템의 견실성에 관한연구 (A study on the robust control of the boiler-turbine)

  • 이시곤;김은기;권욱현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1988년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 한국전력공사연수원, 서울; 21-22 Oct. 1988
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    • pp.192-196
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    • 1988
  • This paper presents a feasibility study related to the design of a linear multivariable compensator for a model of boiler-turbine system. The nonlinear dynamics are linearized at a operating condition. At the operating point an LQG/LTR compensator is designed. Simulations are included to illustrate the usefulness of this linear multivariable control law.

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DC 전동기를 위한 PID 학습제어기 (A PID learning controller for DC motors)

  • 백승민;국태용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제3권6호
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    • pp.555-562
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    • 1997
  • With only the classical PID controller applied to control of a DC motor, good (target) performance characteristic of the controller can be obtained if all the model parameters of DC motor and operating conditions such as external load torque, disturbance, etc. are known exactly. However, in case when some of system parameters or operating conditions are uncertain or unknown, the fixed PID controller does not guarantee good performance, which is assumed with precisely known system parameters and operating conditions. In view of this and the robustness enhancement of DC motor control system, we propose a PID learning controller which consists of a set of learning rules for PID gain tuning and learning of an auxiliary input. The proposed PID learning controller is shown to drive the state of uncertain DC motor system with unknown system parameters and external load torque to the desired one world wide asymptotically. Computer simulation and experimental results are given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed PID learning controller, thereby showing its superiority to the conventional fixed PID controller.

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