• Title/Summary/Keyword: Openness to Experience

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The Moderating Effects of Parent-Child Relationship on The Relationship Big-5 Personality Factors and Turnover Intention

  • Park, CheolWoo;Bae, Gumkwang
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2018
  • This study investigates the relationship between Big 5 personality factors of food service employees and turnover intention and identifies the moderating effects of satisfactory parent-child relationship. A total of 179 data were subjected to frequency analysis and regression analysis. Participants were instructed to take an on-line survey which is google survey from August to October in 2017. The results of this study demonstrated that Big-5 personality factors excepted openness to experience influence on turnover intention. Furthermore, the parent-child relationship affects the relationship between Big-5 personality factors and turnover intention. This study may contribute to new data to human resource management.

Educaction program development applying capstone design for convergence talent development in the fashion field (패션분야 융합인재 육성을 위한 캡스톤 디자인 교육프로그램 학습 모형 개발 - NCS 패션분야 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Shin Woo;Kim, Young In
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.195-211
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, Capstone Design Education Program Learning Model was developed and recommended in order to foster convergent talents armed with practical competences and real cooperative capabilities. In this era of convergence and creativity, the fashion world needs human resources with cooperative skills and true professional abilities. A case analysis, an in-depth interview, and 1,2 test method were used for data acquisition and analysis. The summary of this study is described below. First, this program needs to complement the NCS fashion design learning module. Second, material changes to creativity and practical competencies - knowledge, skills, and attitudes - of the students are assessed after applying Capstone Design to the NCS fashion design learning model. Third, the process of converging fashion curriculum with IT and electronic technology, developing a fashion design learning program, and applying the Capstone Design was tested to prove the effectiveness of convergent fashion design education. Among the changes observed between the trial and control groups, it was confirmed that sub-factors of creative personality, i.e. self-assurance and openness, were increased along with knowledge, core competences including communication capability, and self-directed learning capability. The greatest improvement on the technological side was observed in IT literacy while ability to respond to changes was also increased. Besides, effects were demonstrated in behavioral factors such as initiative, spirit of challenge, experience, and openness. Lastly, the Capstone Design Education Program Learning Model was proposed in order to foster convergent talents in the fashion world.

Mother's Child Rearing Practices: Variables Related To The First-Born Child (첫자녀에 대한 어머니의 양육행동 및 관련변인)

  • Lim, Hee Su;Park, Seong Yeon
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.153-168
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this study was to examine mother's child rearing practices by mothers of their first-born child as a function of child's sex, temperament, and social class and of mother's marital satisfaction. The subjects were 158 mothers of 3-year-old first-born children in Seoul. Block (1984)'s CRPR, Buss and Plomin (1975)'s EAS, and Roach et al.'s MSS (1981) were used to measure maternal child rearing practices, children's temperament, and mother's marital satisfaction, respectively. The statistical methods for data analysis included t-test, ANOVA, Duncan's multiple range test, multiple regression. The major findings showed there were no sex of child differences in child rearing practices. Social class differences were found in "encouragement of independence", "enjoyment of child" and "openness to experience" in maternal child rearing practices. There were differences in maternal child rearing practices by child's temperament and mother's marital satisfaction. In a multiple regression analysis, it was found that the most significant predictor of maternal child rearing practices was mother's marital satisfaction.

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A Study on the Utilization of Online Contents Subscription Services : Focusing on Digital Literacy, Purchase Tendencies, Personality Types, and Contents Consumption Experience (온라인 콘텐츠 구독 서비스 이용에 대한 연구: 디지털 리터러시, 제품 구매 성향, 성격 유형, 이용 경험을 중심으로)

  • Lim, Ji-an;Sung, WookJoon
    • Informatization Policy
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.105-132
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    • 2024
  • This study seeks to investigate the factors influencing the utilization of online contents subscription services. In this study, the current number of online contents services subscribed to is set as the dependent variable. The independent variables include conspicuous product purchasing tendencies, personality types, experience with online contents consumption, and digital literacy. The research results indicate that digital literacy, agreeableness, and sociability among personality traits, as well as experience with online contents consumption, significantly impact the use of online contents subscription services. However, conspicuous product purchasing tendencies and personality traits such as openness and extroversion did not have a significant effect on the utilization of online contents subscription services.

The Impact of New Media Properties to Self-Efficacy and Marketplatform Attractiveness (뉴미디어 환경 속성이 자기효능감 및 모바일 마켓플랫폼 매력도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jeong Hoon;Kim, Soo Kyung
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.315-338
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    • 2013
  • As a result of New media that affects the marketing system, it is appeared a new marketing system called Market Platform in terms of market governance of trading. Market Platform is a new marketing system for ideal market system through the community structure from a hierarchy structure. It is determined that Market Platform as the role of adjustment of each side of market, buyer and seller, developed an existing marketing system. In this study, to target the Market Platform has recently emerged as the center of the market management in the new media environment. This study investigates what characteristics and impact of infrastructure of Market Platform will affect the cognitive impact on both buyers and sellers to clarify the impact on the self efficacy of the shopping process. Through this investigation, modeling for the impact that new media environment will attract Market Platform will be developed from the investigation of attractiveness of mobile market platform environment. Changes in the technical media environment gave the characteristics of the customer in the market platform, so consumers could involve not only consumed, but also manufactured. Thus, it is possible to increase the attractiveness if market must be able to not only for the convenience of shopping, but also make people to enjoy the experience of value co-creation. In other words, the new media, as a result of affecting the marketing system, mobile market platform is organized around the market of communication base. Network centrality, visible openness, ubiquitous multiplexity, 3 properties of new media increase the market self-efficacy of their customers. Therefore, the structure of market platform that enhance self-efficacy has higher attractiveness.

Understanding a User's Service Usage and Knowledge Sharing Behavior in the Context of Knowledge Search Service (지식검색 서비스 사용자의 서비스 사용과 지식 공유 행위에 관한 이해)

  • Kim, Byoungsoo;Jeon, Jin Ho;Kang, Young Sik
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.85-103
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    • 2009
  • Web 2.0, characterized as openness, sharing, and participation, has enabled Internet users to easily generate a variety of contents, and to share them through Web 2.0 services. Knowledge search service (KSS) is positioning itself as one of typical Web 2.0 services. Yet, few studies have sharpened our understanding of users' knowledge sharing behavior in the KSS environment. In order to address this knowledge void, this paper attempts to explore antecedents of their usage behavior in the KSS environment. Typically, they utilize stored knowledge and share their knowledge simultaneously. Considering this characteristic, our study regards service usage intention and knowledge sharing intention as final dependent variables. This study advances a research model based on Bhattacherjee's expectation-confirmation model, which is expanded by incorporating trust belief. Because of the openness of KSS, trust belief is believed to play a critical role in forming users' service usage intention and knowledge sharing intention. Furthermore, this study examines the difference of the antecedents' effects in terms of users' gender. We collected data from 275 respondents who have experience in using KSS. PLS (partial least squares) was employed for the analysis of the data. Analysis results confirm the important role of user satisfaction and trust belief in the formation of users' service usage intention and knowledge sharing intention. More importantly, trust belief has a more salient effect on knowledge service usage intention than user satisfaction. This study also shows the moderating role of users' gender. Finally, this paper provides managerial guidance on strategic planning aimed at improving users' service usage intention and knowledge sharing intention in the KSS environment.

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Linking the Big Five Model of Personality to Knowledge Sharing Intention

  • Hau, Yong Sauk
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.281-297
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    • 2014
  • This study aims at empirically analyzing the relation between employees' personality and their knowledge sharing intentions, on which enough light has not yet been shed in spite of its importance. By integrating the big five model of personality with social capital theory and social cognitive theory, this study develops six hypotheses concerning the relation and empirically tests them by using 724 samples collected from employees in practice. The empirical analysis results from this study reveal that employees' extroversion and agreeableness are positively associated with their social relations and that their openness to experience and conscientiousness are positively associated with their knowledge self-efficacy, which are positively related to their knowledge sharing intentions. Based on the new findings, theoretical and practical implications are provided for knowledge management researchers and managers in practice.

Grief Stages and Responses of Bereaved Mother Who Lost Her Children with Cancer (암으로 자녀와 사별한 어머니의 슬픔단계와 반응)

  • 이원희;황애란
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.847-855
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    • 2003
  • Purpose: This study was done to develop a bereaved family care program by identifying characteristics of a grief healing process in a child loss. Method: The subjects were five bereaved mothers who have lost their children with cancer. Data was collected with in-depth interviews using grief phase assessment tool and grief reaction assessment tool from 1, February, 2001 to 31 August, 2002. Data was analyzed on the basis of two tools. Result: Process of grief in general was as follows: evading phase was within one week - one month, confrontation phase was 5 - 12 months, and reconciliation phase was after 9 months and still going on when the study was finished. Grief reaction in five (physical, cognitive, emotional, social, and spiritual) dimensions was stabilized when the phase moved into reconciliation phase. Influencing factors were intimacy and expectation towards child, social support, personality, prior loss experience, coping style, religion, culture, family cohesion, openness of communication, and stress events. Conclusion: These results suggest that a bereaved family care program considering characteristics of Korean culture should be developed and activated.

An Ethnographic Research on the Practice of Maeul Community Media (마을공동체미디어 실천에 대한 민속지학적 연구)

  • Kim, Eun-Gyoo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.135-146
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    • 2022
  • This study examines the practice of maeul community media as follows; Who, why, and how the role of participants is related to the operation of maeul community media, and the participation requirements. For this purpose, the maeul newspaper published in rural areas was approached by ethnographic Research, and participation observation, in-depth interview, and content analysis were performed. In conclusion, it was confirmed that harmonious participation of residents is the core condition of maeul community media practice. Residents' participation is based on the requirements of spontaneity, openness, talent donation, and local relationship. Spontaneity is a desire and effort for the activation of the community as a member of the local community. Openness is related to the operation structure of maeul community media where anyone can freely participate. Talent donation is based on their experience, knowledge, and expertise as a concrete practice of resident participation. Local relationship is the network of community that connects spontaneity and practice, and the operating structure of maeul community media. These requirements should be operated positively to ensure the function of maeul community media and sustainability.

The Current Status of Elementary School Students' Information Dysfunction and the Information & Communication Ethics Education - focus on 5th & 6th graders in Chungbuk area - (초등학생의 정보화 역기능과 정보통신윤리교육 실태 -충북지역 5.6학년 학생들을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Hyeongman;Jo, Miheon
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2013
  • Although Internet provides a lot of convenience such as easy accessibility, interactivity, concurrency, openness, subsequent dysfunction causes serious problems. Especially elementary school students are indiscriminately exposed to the problems, and thus information communication ethics education is needed for the students. This study conducted a survey with randomly selected 5th and 6th graders in Chungbuk area, and analyzed 'students' experience and perception related to information dysfunction' and 'their experience and perception related to information & communication ethics education at school'. In addition, for the detailed understanding of students' current status and accompanying instructional approach, an additional analysis was conducted to examine the existence of the difference according to students' gender and grade. As a result, significant differences were found according to students' gender and grade in their experience and perception related to the information dysfunction and information & communication ethics education. Considering such differences according to students' gender and grade, appropriate instructional approach needs to be prepared to satisfy students' needs for more effective information & communication ethics education.

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