• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ontology Inference

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Automatic Inference of Standard BOQ(Bill of Quantities) Items using BIM and Ontology (BIM과 온톨로지를 활용한 표준내역항목 추론 자동화)

  • Lee, Seul-Ki;Kim, Ka-Ram;Yu, Jung-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2012
  • The rough design information is only available from BIM(Building Information Model) based schematic design. So, it is difficult to obtain sufficient information for generating BOQ. Like 2D design, there are some problems that the results are depend on what the choice of cost estimator. However, the most research of BIM based cost estimation are focus on quantity takeoff, the consideration of work item for generating BOQ is insufficient. Therefore, this paper present automatic inference process of work items in a BOQ using ontology. The proposed process and ontology is validated through applying tiling construction. If the proposed process is utilized, it is expected the basis of developing generation method for consistent BOQ by resolving intervention of cost estimator's arbitrary decision.

Domain-specific Ontology Construction by Terminology Processing (전문용어의 처리에 의한 도메인 온톨로지의 구축)

  • 임수연;송무희;이상조
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.353-360
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    • 2004
  • Ontology defines the terms used in a specific domain and the relationships between them and represents them as hierarchical taxonomy. The present paper proposes a semi-automatic domain-specific ontology construction method based on terminology Processing. For this purpose, it presents an algorithm to extract terminology according to the noun/suffix pattern of terminology in domain texts and find their hierarchical structure. The experiment was carried out using pharmacy-related documents. As singleton terminology with noun/suffix were identified, the average accuracy was 92.57%. In case of multi-word terminology, the average accuracy was 66.64%. The constructed ontology forms natural semantic clusters with based on suffices and semantic information, so can be utilized in approaches to specific knowledge such as information look-up or as the base of inference to improve searching abilities.

A Cyber-Microcosm Ontology for Efficient Process of Procedural Parts in the Virtual World (가상세계에서 절차적 부분의 효율적 처리를 위한 Cyber-Microcosm Ontology)

  • Noh, Sun-Mi;Park, Jong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.564-569
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    • 2004
  • Most existing ontologies are suited for static knowledge, so they lack capability of representing procedural knowledge which is essential for an agent's action control or inference in the virtual world. Also they are not prepared to describe objects beyond their fixed ranges of domains as designed. In this paper we propose cyber-microcosm ontology (CMO) which augments procedural aspects and expressive power for multiple forms rather than fixed form as in conventional ontologies. The resulting ontology will provide an enhanced knowledge structure to capture procedural aspects of agents' actions and to facilitate their associated inferencing. The procedural aspects of the CMO are designed based on action frame formed according to diverse elements. They are elaborated in terms of various qualifiers and quantifiers to reflect statistical natures over time and instances.

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A Study of Integration Modelling for Context-aware Service Based on Ontology (온톨로지 기반의 상황인지 서비스를 위한 통합 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Chi-Gon;Yoon, Chang-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.253-255
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    • 2015
  • In a variety of network environments, the provision of context-aware services, it is difficult to integrate and share because of the heterogeneity problem between distributed data. This paper proposes the integration model using the ontology as a method for solving the above. This uses an ontology to integrate the context-aware informations that are collected. The ontology is generated by the acquisition, semantic analysis and inference of the metadata of the context-aware information. This is the basis of the analysis and analysis of the additional system. Accordingly, this paper studies ways to create an ontology and apply them. The advantage of the proposed scheme can be used without modifying the existing tools, it is possible to easily perform the expansion and consolidation of the system.

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Quality Management Study of Weapon System using Ontology (Ontology를 활용한 무기체계 품질경영 연구)

  • An, Youngjun;Seo, Yoonho
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.735-749
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This study is addressing the establishment of the knowledge information system supplying the quality management of weapon system. It is going to support the continuous quality management through the linkages and integration between the product structure and the quality information. Methods: The interrelated relationship of the product structure information and quality information of weapon system would be expressed explicitly by taking advantage of the ontology concept. The quality information of distributed systems would be integrated through the SOA(Service Oriented Architecture)-based Web services. After defining the inference rules, which could be utilized in the quality management, in the constructed knowledge information system, the quality information would be inferred through the queries. Results: By building the integrated quality information knowledge system through the ontology and SOA, the connectivity between the product structures and dispersed quality information was enhanced. The utility and applicability of this study were checked up through the inferences on the products and quality information by using the information built by the semantic relationship of facts. Conclusion: We established the knowledge and information system as a systematic approach to support the quality management of weapon system. This is not affected by the organizations and systems, and it seems that it could be utilized across the quality management as the efficient knowledge sharing architecture supporting the quality management of weapon systems in the aspect of the product integration.

A Study on the Development of Ontology based on the Jewelry Brand Information (귀금속.보석 상품정보 온톨로지 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ki-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.247-256
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    • 2008
  • This research is to develop product retrieval system through simplified communication by applying intelligent agent technology based on automatically created domain ontology to present solution on problems with e-commerce system which searches in the web documents with a simple keyword. Ontology development extracts representative term based on classification information of international product classification code(UNSPSC) and jewelry websites that is applied to analogy relationship thesaurus to establish standardized ontology. The intelligent agent technology is applied to retrieval stage to support efficiency of information collection for users by designing and developing e-commerce system supported with semantic web. Moreover, it designs user profile to personalized search environment and provide personalized retrieval agent and retrieval environment with inference function to make available with fast information collection and accurate information search.

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Boosting the Reasoning-Based Approach by Applying Structural Metrics for Ontology Alignment

  • Khiat, Abderrahmane;Benaissa, Moussa
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.834-851
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    • 2017
  • The amount of sources of information available on the web using ontologies as support continues to increase and is often heterogeneous and distributed. Ontology alignment is the solution to ensure semantic interoperability. In this paper, we describe a new ontology alignment approach, which consists of combining structure-based and reasoning-based approaches in order to discover new semantic correspondences between entities of different ontologies. We used the biblio test of the benchmark series and anatomy series of the Ontology Alignment Evaluation Initiative (OAEI) 2012 evaluation campaign to evaluate the performance of our approach. We compared our approach successively with LogMap and YAM++ systems. We also analyzed the contribution of our method compared to structural and semantic methods. The results obtained show that our performance provides good performance. Indeed, these results are better than those of the LogMap system in terms of precision, recall, and F-measure. Our approach has also been proven to be more relevant than YAM++ for certain types of ontologies and significantly improves the structure-based and reasoningbased methods.

Traditional Korean Medicine Diagnosis System Based on Basic Ontology (기초 온톨로지 기반 한의 진단 시스템)

  • Kim, Sang-Kyun;Jang, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Jin-Hyun;Oh, Young-Taek;Kim, Chul;Yea, Sang-Jun;Song, Mi-Young
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.1111-1116
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    • 2010
  • We in this paper design and implement a traditional korean medicine diagnosis system based on basic ontology. If doctors put the symptoms or tongues or pulses of a patient in the diagnosis system, they can be recommended for the diagnosis results. To support the doctors decision, the diagnosis system make the inference based on the basic ontology and compute the similarity between symptoms of patient and those of ontology. The diagnosis systems also provide the learning mechanism about diagnosis results which save the results in the ontology and reuse them in the next diagnosis. Thus, doctors can share their knowledge for the diagnosis by exchanging their ontology each other. In future, we will expand the knowledge of the basic ontology continuously so that doctors can get the more accurate diagnosis results. We also implement the prescription function and integrate it to the diagnosis system.

A Study of Dynamic Web Ontology for Comparison-shopping Agent based on Semantic Web (시멘틱 웹 기반의 비교구매 에이전트를 위한 동적 웹 온톨로지에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Su-Kyoung;Ahn, Ki-Hong
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.31-45
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, convert in RDF triple and a RDF document through RDF document converters and design metadata schema about a digital camcorder after use Wrapper technology, and acquiring commodity information of a HTML page about the digital camcorder which these papers are defined so as to be different by electronic commerce stores, and is expressed. Save in digital camcorder domain ontology storage that implemented to relational database to DCC knowledge base ontology as convert to OWL Web ontology based on designed metadata schema. Through compare with rdf and DCCKBO, mapping, and inference process, provide to buyers by DCC information of the store that had the commodity purchasing information which is the best, and proposed a dynamic Web ontology guessed to contents of the best commodity purchasing information, and to define domain ontology saved in DCCKBO.

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Ontology Inferenceing and Updating using FOL (FOL을 이용한 온톨로지 추론과 수정)

  • Kang, Min-Goo;Park, Young-Tack
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.301-304
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    • 2003
  • 현재 웹이 가지고 있는 문제점들을 해결하기 위해서 연구하고 있는 차세대 웹을 시멘틱 웹이라고 한다. 시멘틱 웹에서 다루고 있는 기술들은 다양하지만 시멘틱 웹 구현에 있어서 온톨로지와 그 온톤로지를 추론하여 agent가 정보의 Semantic을 알아내는 것이 가장 핵심되는 영역의 기술이다. 본 논문에서는 DAML+OIL로 작성된 온톨로지의 추론 방법과 추론 결과물을 이용한 온톨로지 수정방법에 대해서 제안한다. 이를 위해서 온톨로지를 inference engine에서 작업을 수행할 수 있도록 FOL로 변환하는 기술, DAML+OIL axiom과 FOL을 이용해서 inference 할 수 있는 엔진 구축 기술, inference 결과물을 DAML+OIL로 변환하여 수정하는 방법들을 제안한다.

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