• Title/Summary/Keyword: One new species

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New record of Folsomia quadrioculata(Tullberg, 1871) and redescription of Folsomia octoculata(Handschin, 1925) from the forest of South Korea

  • Lee, Yun-Sik;Cho, Kijong;Park, Kyung-Hwa
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2019
  • During a recent study to understand an interaction of Collembola community and their environmental factors, two species in the genus Folsomia, F. quadrioculata Tullberg 1871 and F. octoculata Handschin 1925, were found in the forest of South Korea. From 2013 to 2015, these two species were sampled from six mountains and F. quadrioculata or F. octoculata was the dominant species in 5 sampling sites among 6 sampling sites. F. quadriocualta and F. octoculata were found in litter of deciduous and pine forest, respectively. Therefore, the major tree species seems to be one of the important factors determining their habitat. F. quadiroculata is newly recorded from the Korean Peninsula and F. octoculata is redescribed based on new materials from South Korea.

Genus Telamoptilia (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) New to Korea

  • Kim, Da-Som;Byun, Bong-Kyu
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.162-166
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    • 2022
  • The family Gracillariidae, belonging to the superfamily Gracillarioidea, is one of the major group of leaf-miners. Among them, the genus Telamoptilia Kumata & Kuroko, 1988 has been known as a small genus with only nine described species over worldwide to date. In this study, the genus Telamoptilia Kumata & Kuroko, 1988, is reported for the first time from Korea. In addition, two species of the genus Telamoptilia, T. grewiae Liu, Wang & Li, 2015 and T. tiliae Kumata & Ermolaev, 1988, are newly recorded in Korea. All the known species are enumerated with their available information. The adults and genitalia of all species are redescribed and illustrated.

Lignicolous fungi on Ulmus americana L. (Ulmus americana L. 목재에서 발견된 곰팡이)

  • 심정자
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.91-106
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    • 1969
  • From a review of the literature it was found that 96 species of fungi have been reported as occurring on the wood of Ulmus americana L., the Amercan elm. In an intensive study of the fungi growing on one American elm log, 60 species were found. Only one had been reported previously on American elm. A second fungus proved to be a hyperparasite of a slime mold. Three members of the Fungi Imperfecti could not be identified and is believed that they may constitute new taxa. In the past, Nasidiomycetes constituted the main group of fungi on American elm wood according to the literature. The Fungi Imperfecti were the largest group in this study in that over half of the species found are imperfect fungi. All of the species encountered in the study were illustrated.

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A New Record of Nyctalus furvus (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) from Korea, and the Description of Tadarida teniotis (Chiroptera: Molossidae), a Rarely Collected Bat in Korea

  • Yoon, Myung-Hee
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2009
  • Taxonomic studies on two bat species, Nyctalus furvus Imaizumi and Yoshiyuki 1968 belonging to the Vespertilionidae, and Tadarida teniotis (Rafinesque) 1814 belonging to the Molossidae collected at Busan, Korea were carried out. The former, which has been known as an endemic species in Japan, is newly recorded in the Korean fauna and the latter is a very rare species which has not been collected since 1928 (Ognev, 1928) until two females were collected at Busan in this study, although Kishida and Mori (1931) reported the occurrence of the latter with no collecting record. Due to the addition of the former to the South Korean bat fauna, the bat fauna is composed of a total of twenty one species and one subspecies belonging to three families.

Report on Four Species of Crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura) from Korea

  • Lee, Sang-Kyu;Kim, Sa-Heung;Kim, Won
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.291-297
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    • 2008
  • One pilumnoid, Neoactumnus convexus Sakai, 1965, and three xanthoids, Lybia caestifera (Alcock, 1898), Atergatopsis germaini A. Milne-Edwards, 1865, and Platypodia tomentosa (De Man, 1902), are newly recorded in Korean fauna. Korean pilumnoids and xanthoids now consist of fifteen species and twenty species, respectively.

Taxonomical Characteristics of Tropical Species of Xylaria Collected from Taiwan (대만산 Xylaria속 열대종의 분류학적 특성)

  • Lee, Yang-Soo
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
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    • v.27 no.1 s.88
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    • pp.73-75
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    • 1999
  • Three species of the genus Xylaria are recognized on Taiwan materials: X. allantoidea (Berk.) Fr. and X. obovata (Berk.) Fr.; including one new record X. curta Fr., having $9.0-10.8{\times}3.9-5.4\;{\mu}m$ ascospores, in Taiwan. The collection of Xylaria allantoidea from Taiwan is compared to other collections in morphological characters. The species are described from the host and in culture by a bright microscope and a scanning electron microscope.

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Marine Macro-algae of Orissa, East Coast of India

  • Rath, Jnanendra;Adhikary, Siba Prasad
    • ALGAE
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 2006
  • A total of twenty one species of marine macro-algae were reported from 460 kms long Orissa coast in the east coast of India. Of these 9 species belongs to Chlorophyta, 2 to Phaeophyta and 10 to Rhodophyta. The low species richness compared with southern and western coasts of India was due to lack of rocky and/or coral substratum. Enteromorpha usneoides and Gelidium divaricatum were reported first from India. Enteromorpha linza, E. clathrata, Colpomenia sinuosa, Dictyota dichotoma, Catenella impudica, Compsopogon aeruginosus and Grateloupia lithophila were the new records for Orissa coast.

Studies on the Tribe Philonthini (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) from Korea 1. Genera Neobisnius and Erichsonius (한국산 좀반날개족(딱정벌레목 : 반날개과)에 대한 연구 1. 호리반날개속과 모가슴반날개속)

  • 조영복
    • The Korean Journal of Zoology
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.159-163
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    • 1996
  • Genera Neobisnius and Erichsonius from Korea are investigated. Three species of Neobisinus and one species of Erichsonius are identified. Of them, N. angustus is new species and N. Inornatus is recorded first in Korea. Erichsonius is a genus newly recorded from korea.

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Modulation of Reactive Oxygen Species to Overcome 5-Fluorouracil Resistance

  • Chun, Kyung-Soo;Joo, Sang Hoon
    • Biomolecules & Therapeutics
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.479-489
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    • 2022
  • 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) remains to be an important chemotherapeutic drug for treating several cancers when targeted therapy is unavailable. Chemoresistance limits the clinical utility of 5-FU, and new strategies are required to overcome the resistance. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) and antioxidants are balanced differently in both normal and cancer cells. Modulating ROS can be one method of overcoming 5-FU resistance. This review summarizes selected compounds and endogenous cellular targets modulating ROS generation to overcome 5-FU resistance.

Nine Polypedilum Species (Diptera, Chironomidae) New to Korea Collected Near Namdae-stream, Muju

  • Ree, Han-Il;Jeong, Kyoung-Yong;Nam, Sung-Hyun;Yong, Tai-Soon
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.203-216
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    • 2010
  • Adult chironomids were collected at Dangsan-ri, Muju-eup, Muju-gun, Jeollabuk-do on 5 September 2008, 22 May 2009 and 28 August 2009. A total of 221 specimens belong to the genus Polypedilum Kieffer from 1,113 adult midges collected were morphologically examined, and 16 Polypedilum species were identified. One species is new (Polypedilum dangsanensis Ree et Jeong sp. nov.) and eight species are newly recorded in Korea (P. asakawasense, P. convictum, P. decematogutatus, P. japonicum, P. kamotertium, P. pullum, P. serugense, and P. unifascium). These nine species are described with illustrations. Polypedilum nubifer was the most frequently collected species, consisting of 25.8% of the Polypedilum samples.