DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Marine Macro-algae of Orissa, East Coast of India

  • Published : 2006.03.31

Abstract

A total of twenty one species of marine macro-algae were reported from 460 kms long Orissa coast in the east coast of India. Of these 9 species belongs to Chlorophyta, 2 to Phaeophyta and 10 to Rhodophyta. The low species richness compared with southern and western coasts of India was due to lack of rocky and/or coral substratum. Enteromorpha usneoides and Gelidium divaricatum were reported first from India. Enteromorpha linza, E. clathrata, Colpomenia sinuosa, Dictyota dichotoma, Catenella impudica, Compsopogon aeruginosus and Grateloupia lithophila were the new records for Orissa coast.

Keywords

References

  1. Agadi V.V. 1983. Intertidal ecology of marine algae along Anjuna coast, Goa. Seaweed Res. Utiln. 6: 27-30
  2. Agadi V.V. 1985. Distribution of marine algae in the littoral zone of the Karnataka coast. In: Krishnamurthy V. and Untawale A.G. (eds), Marine Plants. Seaweed Res. Utiln., Chennai. pp. 35-42
  3. Agadi V.V. and Untawale A.G. 1978. Marine algal flora of Goa coast. Seaweed Res. Utiln. 3: 56-70
  4. Balasundaram A. 1985. Seasonal succession of algae in the midalgal zone on the Thiruchendur shore. In: Krishnamurthy V. and Untawale A.G. (eds), Marine Plants. Seaweed Res. Utiln., Chennai. pp. 179-190
  5. Bhandari P.P. and Trivedi Y.A. 1975. Seaweed resources of Hanumandandi reef and Vumani reef near Okha port, Gujarat. Indian J. Mar. Sci. 4: 97-99
  6. Biswas K. 1932. Algal flora of the Chilika lake. Mem. Asiat. Soc. Bengal. 11: 65-198
  7. Bopaiah B.A. and Neelakantan B. 1982. Ecology of a tidal pond in an estuarine environment, Karwar. Mahasagar 15: 29-36
  8. Boergesen F. 1934. Some Indian Rhodophyceae especially from the shores of the presidency of Bombay-IV. Kew Bulletin. 4: 1-30
  9. Boergesen F. 1935. A list of marine algae from Bombay. Kgl. Dansk. Vidensk. Selskab. Biol. Meddel. 12: 1-64
  10. Boergesen F. 1937. Contribution to a south Indian marine algal flora-I. J. Ind. Bot. Soc. 16: 1-64
  11. Boergesen F. 1938. Contribution to a south Indian marine algal flora-II. J. Ind. Bot. Soc. 17: 205-242
  12. Chacko P.I., Mahadevan S. and Ganesan R. 1955. A guide to the field study of the fauna and flora of Krusadai island, Gulf of Manner. Contribution from the Marine Biological Station, Krusadai Island. 3: 1-16
  13. Chennubhotla V.S.K., Kaliaperumal N., Kalimuthu S. and Nair P.V.R. 1987. Biology of the economically important Indian seaweeds - a review. Seaweed Res. Utiln. 10: 21-32
  14. Desikachary T.V., Krishnamurthy V. and Balakrishan M.S. 1990. Rhodophyta Vol.-I, Part-A & B. Madras Science Foundation, Chennai
  15. Desikachary T.V., Krishnamurthy V. and Balakrishan M.S. 1998. Rhodophyta Vol. II Madras Science Foundation, Chennai
  16. Dhargalkar V.K., Jagtap T.G. and Untawale A.G. 1980. Biochemical constituents of seaweeds along the Maharashtra coast. Indian J. Mar. Sci. 9: 297-299
  17. Dhargalkar V.K. 1985. Studies on photosynthesis and respiration in some marine macro-algae of the Goa coast. In: Krishnamurthy V. and Untawale A.G. (eds), Marine Plants. Seaweed Res. Utiln., Chennai. pp. 79-88
  18. Dixit S.C. 1940. Algal investigations in the Bombay Presidency. Curr. Sci. 9: 453-454
  19. Dixit S.C. 1941. Algae of the Malwan harbour. In: Proceedings of the Twenty-seventh Indian Science Congress, Madras. pp. 127
  20. Gopinathan C.P. and Panigrahy R. 1983. Mariculture potential of Andaman and Nicobar islands - an indicative survey: seaweed resources. Bull. Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Cochin 34: 47-51
  21. Jagtap T.G. 1985. Studies on littoral flora of Andaman islands. In: Krishnamurthy V. and Untawale A.G. (eds), Marine Plants. Seaweed Res. Utiln., Chennai. pp. 43-50
  22. Jagtap T.G. 1987. Distribution of algae, seagrasses and coral communities from Lakshadweep Islands, eastern Arabian sea. Indian J. Mar. Sci. 16: 256-260
  23. Jagtap T.G. 1992. Marine flora of Nicobar group of islands in Andaman sea. Indian J. Mar. Sci. 21: 56-58
  24. Jayasankar R. and Ramalingam J.R. 1993. Photosynthetic pigment of marine algae from Mandapam coast. Seaweed Res. Utiln. 16: 41-43
  25. Jayasankar R., Ramalingam J.R. and Kaliaperumal M. 1990. Biochemical composition of some green algae from Mandapam coast. Seaweed Res. Utiln. 12: 37-40
  26. Kale S.R. 1966. On some green algae from the channels and reservoirs of Saurashtra salt works, Porbandar. Curr. Sci. 35: 180-181
  27. Kalimuthu S., Kaliaperumal N. and Ramalingam J.R. 1992. Distribution and seasonal changes of marine algal flora from seven localities around Mandapam. Seaweed Res. Utiln. 15: 119-126
  28. Kannan L. and Krishnamurthy K. 1978. A survey of the algae of the Porto Novo region (Coromandel coast, Bay of Bengal). Seaweed Res. Utiln. 3: 1-4
  29. Krishnamurthy V. 1980. The marine algae of Tiruchendur, south India. Seaweed Res. Utiln. 4: 49-58
  30. Krishnamurthy V. 1999. Algae of India and neighbouring countries I. Chlorophycota Oxford and IBH Publishing co. Pvt. Ltd, New Delhi
  31. Krishnamurthy V. and Joshi H.V. 1969. The species of Ulva L. from Indian waters. Bot. Linn. Soc. 62: 123-130 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.1969.tb01961.x
  32. Krishnamurthy V. and Joshi H.V. 1970. A check-list of Indian marine algae. Central Salt and Marine Chemicals Research Institute, Bhavnagar, Gujarat
  33. Lewis E.J. and Gonzalves E.A. 1962. The protein, peptide and free amino acid contents of some species of marine algae from Bombay. Ann. Bot. 26: 301-316 https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.aob.a083796
  34. Maruthamuthu S., Eashwan M., Manickam S.T., Ambalavanan S., Venkatachari G. and Balakrishnan K. 1990. Marine fouling on test panels and in service structural steel in Tuticorin harbour, Indian J. Mar. Sci. 19: 68-70
  35. Maya S. and Nair N.B. 1992. Ecology of tropical intertidal rock pools. I. Incidence and relative abundance of macro-algae of rock pools at Kovalam, south-west coast of India. Seaweed Res. Utiln. 15: 21-38
  36. Nair N.B., Sobha V. and Arunachalam M. 1982. Algae from southern Kerala coast. Indian J. Mar. Sci. 11: 266-269
  37. Ohno M. and Mairh O.P. 1982. Ecology of green alga Ulvaceae occurring on the coast of Okha, India. Reports of the Marine Biological Institute, Kochi University 4: 1-8
  38. Oza, R.M. and Zaidi, S.H. 2001. Revised checklist of Indian marine algae. Central Salt and Marine Chemicals Research Institute, Bhavnagar, Gujarat
  39. Qasim S.Z., Bhattathiri P.M.A. and Reddy C.V.G. 1972. Primary production of an atoll in the Lakshadweep. Int. Rev. de Gesamten Hydrobiol. 57: 207-226 https://doi.org/10.1002/iroh.19720570203
  40. Radhakrishnan S. 1976. Some aspects of the distribution and seasonal abundance of macrophytic flora in the brackish lake Pulicate, India. In: Varshney C.K., Rzoska J. (eds), Aquatic weeds in south-east Asia. W. Junk, The Hague. pp. 107-117
  41. Rajendran K., Govindasamy C., Kannan R., Sampathkumar P., Ganesan M. and Kannan L. 1991. Seaweed resources of the Bay of Bengal on the northern part of the Tamil Nadu coast. Seaweed. Res. Utiln. 13: 123-130
  42. Rao G. and Narsimha M. 1995. Seasonal growth, biomass and reproductive behavior of three species of red algae in Godavari estuary, India. J. Phycol. 31: 209-214 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0022-3646.1995.00209.x
  43. Rath J. and Adhikary S.P. 2005. Algal flora of Chilika lake. Daya Publishing House, New Delhi
  44. Reddy T.R.K., Srinivas N. and Varghese G. 1992. Some properties of phosphates of marine algae occurring in Visakhapatnam coast. Seaweed Res. Utiln. 15: 113-118
  45. Sahoo D. and Vijayaraghavan M. R. 1986. The structure and function of oogonium wall layers in Cystoseria indica: A correlative histochemical and ultrastructural study. Seaweed Res. utiln. 17: 203-213
  46. Sahoo D, Sahoo N. and Sahoo D. 2001. Seaweeds of Indian coast. A.P.H. Publishing Corporation, New Delhi
  47. Silva P.C., Basson P.W. and Moe R.L. 1996. Catalogue of the benthic marine algae of the Indian Ocean. University of California press, Berkley, USA
  48. Sindhu P. and Panikkar M.V.N. 1995. Species of Ulva (Chlorophyceae, Ulvales) from Kerala coast of India. Feddes. Repert. 106: 121-125 https://doi.org/10.1002/fedr.19951060121
  49. Sobha V., Devi K.S.M. and Nair T.V. 1988. Proximate composition of certain algae at Kovalam, south-west coast of India. Seaweed Res. Utiln. 11: 31-38
  50. Sreenivasa Rao P. and Kale S.R. 1970. Marine algae from little known places of Gujarat coast - I: Algae from Gopnath. Phykos. 8: 71-82
  51. Srinivasan K.S. 1960. Distribution patterns of marine algae in India seas. In: Proceeding of the symposium on algology. Indian Council of Agricultural Research, New Delhi. pp. 219-242
  52. Subbaramaiah K. 1971. Distribution of marine organisms on the Jalleshwar shore, Veraval. Seaweed Res. Utiln. 1: 19-29
  53. Subbaramaiah K., Nair M.R.P. and Krishnamurthy V. 1977. Distribution pattern of marine algae on the shore of Pamban. Seaweed Res. Utiln. 2: 74-77
  54. Umamaheswara Rao M. 1967 Seaweed resources of India. In: Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, 20th Anniversary souvenir. Mandapam-camp, India. pp. 125-129
  55. Umamaheswara Rao M. 1970. Additions to the algal flora of the Gulf of Mannar and Palk Bay from Mandapam area. J. Mar. Biol. Ass. India. 10: 366-369
  56. Umamaheswara Rao M. 1990. Autecological and ecophysiological studies on marine algae of Visakhapatnam and Mandapam. In: Raja Rao V.N. (eds), Perspectives in phycology. Today and Tomorrow's Printers, New Delhi. pp. 323-335
  57. Umamaheswara Rao M. 1999. Additions to the algal flora of Visakhapatnam coast. Phykos 38: 113-126
  58. Umamaheswara Rao M. and Sreeramulu T. 1964. An ecological study of some intertidal algae of the Visakhapatnam coast. J. Ecol. 52: 595-616 https://doi.org/10.2307/2257850
  59. Umamaheswara Rao M. and Sreeramulu T. 1970. An annotated list of the marine algae of Visakhapatnam, India. Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 63: 23-45 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.1970.tb02300.x
  60. Untawale A.G. and Jagtap T.G. 1984. Marine macrophytes of Minicoy (Lakshadweep) coral atoll of the Arabian sea. Aquat. Bot. 19: 97-103 https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-3770(84)90010-X
  61. Untawale A.G., Jagtap T.G. and Dhagalkar V.K. 1980. Dichotomosiphon salina sp. nov. - a new marine algal from Goa estuary, India. Mahasagar 13: 73-76
  62. Untawale A.G., Dhargalkar V.K. and Agadi V.V. 1983. List of marine algae from India: Goa. Records of the National Institute of Oceanography
  63. Untawale A.G., Reddy C.R.K. and Ambiye V.D. 1989. Marine algal flora of submerged Angria Bank, Arabian sea. Indian J. Mar. Sci. 18: 207-209
  64. Varma R.P. 1961. Flora of the pearl beds off Tuticorin. J. Mar. Biol. Ass. India. 2: 221-225
  65. Vidyavathi N. and Sridhar K.R. 1991. Seasonal and geographical variations in the antimicrobial activity of seaweeds from the Mangalore coast of India. Bot. Mar. 34: 279-284
  66. Zingde M.D., Singbai S.Y.S., Moraes C.F. and Reddy C.V.G. 1976. Arsenic, copper, zinc and manganese in the marine flora and fauna of coastal and estuarine waters around Goa. Indian J. Mar. Sci. 5: 212-217

Cited by

  1. Assessment of Changes in the Algal Diversity of Chilika Lagoon after Opening of New Mouth to Bay of Bengal vol.05, pp.06, 2013, https://doi.org/10.4236/jwarp.2013.56062