• Title/Summary/Keyword: On-line Market

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A Study on Strategical Penetration of the Korean High-Speed Train System into Chinese Market through the Technology Transfer (한국형 차세대 고속전철의 기술이전을 통한 중국진출 방안 연구)

  • Song Dahl-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.9 no.1 s.32
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 2006
  • Studied was a strategic plan for the Korean High-Speed Train system to penetrate the Chinese railway market in exchange of the technology of KHST. Firstly, taken was a glance at Chinese Government plans to extend total length of his railway lines and to construct the Beijing~Shanghai high-speed railway line. Then, disparity of railway technology in Korea and China was reviewed. From the review, SWOT Analysis were carried out to penetrate the foreign markets. Countermeasures to cope with SWOT were also considered. Strategical governmental supports and the establishment of the special organization to be in charge of penetration of KHST into foreign markets were proposed. Finally, also proposed was the transfer of KHST technology to Chinese counterparts in exchange of tangible benefits for Korean side. The benefits may include (1) adoption of KHST as the type of rolling stock for the Beijing~Shanghai line, (2) guarantee of participation in the project and royalty for the KHST technology used for the future high-speed railway line construction, (3) prior written approval and partnership when making its way to third country, and (4) participation of Korean construction companies in Chinese railway construction project, etc. Adoption of KHST in China indeed gives chance to integrate the high-speed railway network after reunification of Korean peninsular, and enhance the economic ties between two countries.

A Strategy on Penetration of the Korean High-Speed Train into Chinese Market in Trade off the Technology Transfer (기술이전을 연계한 한국형 차세대 고속전철의 중국진출 방안 연구)

  • Song Dahl-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.907-914
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    • 2005
  • Studied was a strategic plan for the Korean High-Speed Train system to penetrate the Chinese railway market in exchange of the technology of KHST. Firstly, taken was a glance at Chinese Government plans to extend total length of his railway lines and to construct the $Beijing\~Shanghai$ high-speed railway line. Then, disparity of railway technology in Korea and China was reviewed. From the review, SWOT Analysis were carried out to penetrate the foreign markets. Countermeasures to cope with SWOT were also considered. Strategical governmental supports and the establishment of the special organization to be charge of penetration of KHST into foreign markets were proposed. Finally, also proposed was the transfer of KHST technology to Chinese counterparts in exchange of tangible benefits for Korean side, The benefits may include (1) adoption of KHST as the type of rolling stock for the $Beijing\~Shanghai$ line, (2) guarantee of participation in the project and royalty for the KHST technology used for the future high-speed railway line construction. (3) prior written approval and partnership when making its way to third country, and (4) participation of Korean construction companies in Chinese railway construction project. etc. Adoption of KHST in China indeed gives chance to integrate the high-speed railway network after reunification of Korean peninsular, and enhance the economic ties between two countries.

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A Study on an Improving Contingency Constrained Pre-Dispatch Algorithm in a Competitive Electricity Market (경쟁적 전력시장에서 송전선로 상정사고를 고려한 선행급전 알고리즘 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kwang-Mo;Shin, Hye-Kyeong;Kang, Dong-Ju;Han, Seok-Man;Chung, Koo-Hyung;H.Kim, Bal-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.806-807
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    • 2007
  • Systematic studies on the dispatch scheduling algorithm and related constraints can enhance the effectiveness of electricity market operation. When System Operator (SO) establishes a dispatch schedule, the bid information should be preserved in the schedule as much as possible. In this paper, we introduce a new type of sensitivity factor called Line Outage Impact Factor (LOIF) to screen a transmission line causing the most severe outage when scheduling the dispatch. This screening can assure the stable system operation and make an efficient feedback between the SO and market participants. We propose a transmission line contingency constrained Pre-dispatch algorithm using sensitivity indices in a suitable Pre-dispatch scheduling. The proposed algorithm has been tested on sample system and the results show more secure operation against critical contingencies.

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A Study on the User Preference Factor of Internet Open Market Users: Centered in the web main interface of 4 major open markets in Korea (인터넷 오픈마켓 사용자 선호요인 연구: 주요 4사 웹 메인 인터페이스를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Munhwan;Kim, Taeho;Lee, Hongchul
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2014
  • The number of people using on-line shopping has rapidly increased over time. In particular, open-market is the most potential on-line market. Since there are too many products in open-market, customers have serious troubles finding products they want. Thus, interface should be improved so that open-market is able to offer products they want effectively. This study analyzed web interface based on main web pages of four major open-market companies in Korea, and performed satisfaction evaluation according to the analyzed factors. As a result, it reveals that what kind of factors the customers prefer and there is a causal relation between the most satisfactory open-market and the preferred factors of the customers.

A Study on the private education expenditures using on-line education and it교s effect (온라인 교육에 대한 사교육비 지출 실태 및 효과 분석)

  • 김성희
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.53-72
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of the research is to investigate the amount of private education expenditures for on-line education and the factors which affect on-line education expenditures and its decreasing effect of private education expenditures. The results of this study can provide basic materials to found policy to decrease private education market and private education expenditures. The sample of this study was 484 parents who had an experience using on-line education for their children being in mainly constituted by classes of pre-school over and less than high school student. The results was as follows. First, education expenditures for on-line education are 64,900won and the English and the Mathematics as main reasons using on-line education were that it is available for 24 hours and cheaper than off-line education. The parents got information for on-line education by internet, mass media and their next-door neighbors. Second, the significant variables which affect on-line education expenditures and its decreasing effect of education expenditures were the children's school level and financial related factors.

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Solving Mixed Strategy Nash-Cournot Equilibria under Generation and Transmission Constraints in Electricity Market

  • Lee, Kwang-Ho
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.675-685
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    • 2013
  • Generation capacities and transmission line constraints in a competitive electricity market make it troublesome to compute Nash Equilibrium (NE) for analyzing participants' strategic generation quantities. The NE can cause a mixed strategy NE rather than a pure strategy NE resulting in a more complicated computation of NE, especially in a multiplayer game. A two-level hierarchical optimization problem is used to model competition among multiple participants. There are difficulties in using a mathematical programming approach to solve a mixed strategy NE. This paper presents heuristics applied to the mathematical programming method for dealing with the constraints on generation capacities and transmission line flows. A new formulation based on the heuristics is provided with a set of linear and nonlinear equations, and an algorithm is suggested for using the heuristics and the newly-formulated equations.

Case Study: Oriental Brewery, Co. Ltd. Vitalizing Cass Brand through Brand Portfolio Strategy

  • Hong, Sung Tai;Son, Young Seok;Na, Woon Bong
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.187-200
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    • 2014
  • The case study of OB shows dramatic market dynamics between leader brand vs. follower brand similar to Kirin vs. Asahi in Japan for two decades. Almost 20yrs ago, the brand status of OB was dramatically fallen because of the environmental pollution of subsidiary company and harsh competition of rivalry brand. But OB made a ground change in its brand strategy. OB departed from the pride in its past to bet on the new. OB decided to vitalize Cass brand through brand portfolio strategy. They deployed 3 phase articulated marketing plans; Phase I, Acquisition of Cass brand through M&A and strategic segmentation/targeting (1993-2005), Phase 2 - Mega Brand Strategy through Line Extension(2006-2009), Phase 3 - Experiential Marketing focused on Young Culture (2010- present). Finally, OB restored not only brand reputation of Cass and other brands but dominant market position in beer market. Now Cass has been growing rapidly in the last 20 years achieving 50% M/S. The three phases shows the typical successful process of brand management and revitalization adopting brand concept management and S-T-P strategy of manufacturing company.

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The Development of Face Cover Designs to Activate Outdoor Life (아웃도어 라이프 활성화를 위안 페이스 커버 개발 연구)

  • Kim, Chan-Ju;Ro, Mi-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.59 no.1
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    • pp.47-59
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    • 2009
  • This paper aimed at the development of face covers which is face protection articles for blocking UV rays and yellow sands, with a view to assist the further activation of outdoor life. The four-stage design process of field study, design, design evaluation, final selection of designs was set up for the effective product development. Field study included on-line and off-line market survey on the products for sale in market and observation on those wearing face covers. Depth interviews were done to know consumer understandings and satisfaction levels for current face covers. The results of market survey showed that most of the face covers currently in the market were mask types, which were produced for the blocking of dust and yellow sands rather than UV ray protection. The major clients of the mask were the women in their 30's-50's and the designs for these clients were very limited. Since the number of younger women and men enjoy the outdoor sports has increased, the face covers for these people should be developed. For this purpose, the direction of new face cover design had 2 points: diversification of design in terms of color, material, shape and giving seasonal differences. 12 designs were designed on the first design stage, but after both wearing test by 16 testees and UV ray blocking test to evaluate these designs, 6 face cover designs were finally selected.

Analysis of the Competitiveness of Broadband over Power Line Communication in Korea

  • Jeong, Gi-Cheol;Koh, Dae-Young;Lee, Jong-Su
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.469-479
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    • 2008
  • This study analyzes factors affecting the competitiveness of broadband over power line communication (BPLC) and predicts demand for the service, based on quantitative information about consumer preferences drawn from a survey of Korean consumers. Findings from the estimation suggest that, although consumers value some beneficial features of BPLC, to be competitive the speed and stability of its data transmission needs to be improved. Moreover, on the basis of a market simulation, we expect BPLC to occupy only a small portion of Korea's Internet access market in the future, a finding we expect would hold true for other developed countries whose Internet access markets are already mature.

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A Strategic Plan for Improving Customer Satisfaction in Auto Insurance

  • Cho, Yong-Jun;Hur, Joon;Kim, Myoung-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.355-366
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    • 2006
  • Customer Satisfaction (CS) in Auto insurance market is the important factor which makes customer loyalty and retention increase. Recently On-line companies are threatening the existing Off-line companies with taking advantage of the low price through cut-offing the price by internet marketing. Therefore, the CS is becoming an indispensable survival strategy to the Off-line companies. Under these circumstances, this study finds out what the CS factors are in the auto insurance market, and produces levels of CS, customer loyalty and satisfaction Index of each category. The purpose of this study is to suggest the strategic improvement factor for elevating CS level and strategic direction for CS management by CS portfolio analysis based on the survey result.

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