• 한국건설관리학회논문집
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.116-123
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• 2007

최근 오일 가스 플랜트 분야는 국제 유가의 상승, 에너지 수요의 증가로 인하여 프로젝트 발주가 증가하고 있으며, 중동지역과 전 세계 지역으로 시장규모가 증대되고 있다. 오일 가스 플랜트는 제조 및 처리공정과 기술개발에 따른 라이센스 관리 및 기술관리가 프로젝트의 성패에 중요한 사항이다. 오일 가스 플랜트의 경우 다수의 해외공사 수행 형태를 가지며 해외 선진 업체와의 경쟁이 더욱 중요하다. 이러한 시장에서 기술 경쟁력과 기술 우위를 확보하기 위해서는 기술개발에 따른 체계적인 경영 방식을 도입하여야 한다. 하지만 국내 오일 가스 플랜트 업체의 경우 해외 선진 업체보다 라이센스, 설계단계의 기술 경쟁력이 부족하며 '기술 투자 비용 대 효과를 최대화' 하는 요소기술의 기술경영 도입이 어려운 현실이다. 이는 기술개발 및 관리의 인식 부족과 연구개발 인프라 구축에 따른 부담이 커서 장기적인 기술전략이 부족하기 때문이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 오일 가스 플랜트 산업의 대외 경쟁력 확보를 위한 기술경영 도입방안을 분석함으로서 중장기적 기술개발 지원과 기술경영 도입방안을 제시하였다.

• 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국해양공학회 2006년 창립20주년기념 정기학술대회 및 국제워크샵
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• pp.269-272
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• 2006

The use of packaged skid in oil and gas plant has increased dramatically over the decades, replacing loose supply equipment. Most equipment is installed on structural skid in manufacturer's shop. As Oil and Gas Plants are constructed at inaccessible area, the demands of packaged skids are increased. The packaged skid have advantages comparing to loose supply equipment in inaccessible area. The packaged skid is small complex plant consists of process, mechanical, piping, instrument, electrical and structural steel. This paper examines advantages and problems of packaged skid, based on previous experience. EPC company consider key factors such as manufacturing period, construction periods, equipment quality and costs.

• 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국해양공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.119-123
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• 2002

Liquefied Natural Gas(LNG) continues to attract modern gas industries as well as domestic markets as their main energy source in the recent years. This is mainly because LNG is inherently cleaner and more energy efficiency than other fuels. Offshore LNG production plant is of interest to many oil producing companies all over the world. This article discuss about the production process encountered while developing such a production facility. Typical offshore oil and gas processing required for oil stabilization and other optional units that can be added to the facilities. The production process can broadly be divided into five major units namely, (i) Oil Stabilization unit, (ii) Gas Treatment unit, (iii) Methane Recovery unit, (iv) Distillation unit and (v) LNG Liquefaction unit. The process simulation was carried out for each unit with a given wellhead composition. The topside facilities of offshore LNG production plant will be very similar to the process adopted in offshore processing platform along with the typical onshore LNG production plant. However, the process design problems associated with FPSO motion to be taken care of while developing floating LNG production plant.

• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 2th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• pp.249-258
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• 2007

Recently orders of projects in the field of oil and gas plants have increased due to rising oil prices and consumption. The markets of oil and gas plants are expanding into the Middle East area and all over the world. Because the oil and gas markets have a lot of overseas construction operations, competition among advanced companies is more important. However, companies in the period of growth have not had enough competitive powers of license in the design phase. Therefore, they are faced with difficulty of adopting the technology which is maximizing the effect of investments, and scheduling of a long-range plan. In order to achieve adequate technology management and competitive power, this study considers a long-range plan through an analysis of an appropriate introduction and the strategic planning process of technology management.

• 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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• 제23권6_2호
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• pp.1081-1091
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• 2020

The most recent issue of offshore plants that produce oil and gas are the decommissioning engineering of aged or discontinued platforms. There are many platforms that are being dismantled in the United States, Europe, and areas in Southeast Asia. In particular, more than 400 old platforms in Southeast Asia (Indonesia, Malaysia) are preparing to dismantle. They are spread out across Southeast Asia with a water level of 50 meters and small-scale of less than 10,000 tons. However, this offshore plant decommissioning market is a very suitable market for small and medium-sized shipyards in Korea to enter with their established equipment and engineers. Platform decommissioning is conducted according to decommissioning procedures. However, there are some difficulties in market advances as no developed case studies or process models are established on how platform structures and components are to be dismantled and how the dismantled material is to be reused and recycled. Therefore, this study presented domestic and foreign regulations on the reuse and recycling of oil and gas producing offshore plant platforms, case analyses on developed decommissioning engineering, platform reuse and recycling guidelines, and platform and pipeline decommissioning processes and methods.

• 신재생에너지
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• 제2권2호
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• pp.118-125
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• 2006

The target of this work was the process development of demonstration plant to produce the high quality alternative fuel oil by the pyrolysis of mixed plastic waste. In the first step of research, the bench-scale units of 70 t/y and the pilot plant of 360 t/y had been developed. Main research contents in this step were the process performance test of pilot plant of 360 ton/year and the development of demonstration plant of 3,000 t/y, which was constructed at Korea R & D Company in Kimjae City. The process performance of pilot plant of 360 t/y showed about 80% yield of liquid product, which was obtained by both light gas oil(LGO) and heavy gas oil(HGO), The boiling point range distribution of LO product that was mainly consisting of olefin components in PONA group appeared at between that of commercial gasoline and kerosene. On the other hand, HO product was mainly paraffin and olefin components and also appeared at upper temperature distribution range than commercial diesel. Gas product showed a high fraction of $C_3\;and\;C_4$ product like LPG composition, but also a high fraction of $CO_2$ and CO by probably a little leak of process.

• Tribology and Lubricants
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• 제33권1호
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• pp.31-35
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• 2017

Recently, international attention has been focused on the development of non-traditional energy resources such as shale gas and oil sands, due to the steep increase in the demand for natural resources. The materials incorporated in an oil gas plant module experience extreme environments, and are prone to various problem such as fracture, corrosion and abrasion due to low-temperature brittleness. In order to improve the plant life, it is necessary to perform characteristics study and performance evaluation of the materials. In particular, this paper explains the main set of materials which are most frequently used in oil sands plant project. In order to investigate wear characteristics, the authors carried out abrasive wear tests of TP 316, stainless steel and SS 400, structural rolled steel. For the analysis of the abrasive wear resistance of an oil sands plant, the authors carried out the test according to ASTM G 105 "Standard Test Method for Conducting Wet Sand/Rubber Wheel Abrasion Test" standard guidelines. The authors have derived the results from the data associated with the loss of mass with respect to wear rate. During the test, for a given wear length for 10,000 revolutions, the rotational speed and applied force of the rubber wheel were varied.

• Food Quality and Culture
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.13-17
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• 2007

The volatile flavor compounds of Saussurea lappa C.B. Clarke, a perennial, aromatic and medicinal herbaceous plant of the Asteraceae family, were isolated by the hydro distillation extraction method using a Clevenger-type apparatus, and analyzed by gas chromatography (GC) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC/MS). The plant yielded a light yellow colored oil (0.02%, v/w). From S. lappa C.B. Clarke root oil, sixty-three volatile flavor compounds were tentatively identified, among which sesquiterpene was predominant (21.70%). The identified compounds of the root oil constituted 87.47% of the total peak area. From the constituents making up more than 5% of the volatile flavor components, a long-chain aldehyde, (7Z, 10Z, 13Z)-7, 10, 13-hexadecatrienal, was the most abundant volatile flavor compound (21.20%), followed by dehydrocostuslactone (10.30%) belonging to sesquiterpene lactone, valerenol (5.30%) and vulgarol B (5.06%).

• 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건설관리학회 2007년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.491-494
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• 2007

국제 고유가에 힘입어 최근 중동의 산유국 중심으로 신규 사업 잘주가 이어지고 있다. 플랜트 산업은 엔지니어링(Engineering)과 조달(Procurement), 시공(Construction)이 융합된 복합산업(EPC)으로 고부가가치 산업이다. 또한 조달부문이 전체 사업비 규모의 70% 이상을 차지하므로 구매조달의 성패가 사업의 성패로까지 이어진다. 그러나 해외에서 다양한 사업참여 주체에 의해 수행되는 사업특성 상 구매조달 업무흐름 전체를 파악하고 원활히 사업을 수행하기란 어려운 실정이다. 따라서 최근 구매 및 조달 업무의 합리화를 통한 이윤창출 노력이 이어지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 해외 프로젝트를 수행하는 국내 주요 건설회사의 기존 구매조달 업무프로세스를 조사${\cdot}$분석하여 적정프로세스를 도출하였다. 또한 업무 프로세스상의 정보 및 문서의 입출력 정보를 분석하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 향후 해외 사업에 참여하게 되는 신규 업체의 인력 교육과 실무 활용에 이해를 도울 수 있는 자료로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대하며, 구매조달 업무 시스템 개발을 위한 자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

• Ocean Systems Engineering
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.49-68
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• 2012

In this paper, an offshore process front end engineering design (FEED) method is systematically introduced and reviewed to enable efficient offshore oil and gas production plant engineering. An integrated process engineering environment is also presented for the topside systems of a liquefied natural gas floating production, storage, and offloading (LNG FPSO) unit, based on the concepts and procedures for the process FEED of general offshore production plants. Various activities of the general process FEED scheme are first summarized, and then the offshore process FEED method, which is applicable to all types of offshore oil and gas production plants, is presented. The integrated process engineering environment is presented according to the aforementioned FEED method. Finally, the offshore process FEED method is applied to the topside systems of an LNG FPSO in order to verify the validity and applicability of the FEED method.