• Title/Summary/Keyword: Oil Filter

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Yield and Characterization of Various Biodiesel from Vegetable Oils and Animal Fats (동·식물성 유지를 이용한 바이오디젤 생산에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Tae-Sung;Lee, Yong-Hwa;Kim, Kwang-Soo;Kim, Wook;Kim, Kwan-Su;Jang, Young-Seok;Park, Kwang-Geun
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2012
  • Biodiesel was produced by "transesterification" of vegetable oils and animal fats as an alternative to petroleum diesel. The research analysed the fuel characteristics of biodiesel, the yield of by-products and biodiesel, using several vegetable oils - rapeseed oil, camellia oil, peanut oil, sesame oil, perilla oil, palm oil, olive oil, soybean oil, sunflower oil and animal fats such as lard, tallow, and chicken fat. The results showed the yields of biodiesel made from the vegetable oils and animal fats were $90.8{\pm}1.4{\sim}96.4{\pm}0.9%$ and $84.9{\pm}1.1{\sim}89.6{\pm}1.5%$ respectively. Production rates and oxidation characteristics were different depending on the fats applied.

The Study on the perilla oil for the conservation of wooden cultural properties (목조문화재 보존 및 단청에 이용하는 들기름에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Soon-Kwan;Hong, Jung-Ki
    • 보존과학연구
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    • s.21
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    • pp.273-291
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    • 2000
  • The perilla oil is painted to the wooden cultural properties of protection of wood and pigment. But that is happened to discolor and gather mold because of the long drying time. So we were put to the test for the improvement of this matter. The result is follows;1. The perilla oil, do not parched domestic Perilla japonica, add to the Japanese acid clay, later passing through the filter paper that the pore size is less than $7\mum$ 2. If the perilla oil add to the antiseptic of Thiazole origin, the mold is suppressed.3. In the painting of perilla oil, the existing Dan-chung paints one time (Luster generation in the more than two times) and the non-existing Dan-Chung paints two times.

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Fabrication of Stable Water/Oil Separation Filter Using Effect of Surface Wettability (표면 젖음성을 이용한 물/오일 분리막 제작)

  • Kim, Dohyeong;An, Taechang
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.213-217
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    • 2016
  • The superhydrophobic and superoleophobic meshes surfaces have been used in various applications such as self-cleaning, anti-icing, gas exchange, oil-water separation, sound-wave penetrable anti-wetting structures, etc. In particular, there are many studies for oil-water separation with environmental issues. Because of high pressure and dynamic environment, oil-water separation filters must have stable surface properties as super-hydrophobicity and superoleophobicity. The oleophobicity of surface depends on the surface chemistry and roughness of the surface. The roughness of oleophobic surface enhances its static contact angle and stability. The multi-scale hierarchical structure provides a stable superhydrophobic state by maintaining a Cassie state. In this research, we fabricated a superoleophobic mesh with a multi-scale hierarchical structure to increase the pressure resistance and adjusted a size of the mesh hole.

Discharge Signal Detection in Insulating Oil using the Optial Fiber Sagnac Interferometer (광섬유 Sagnac 간섭계를 이용한 유중방전 신호검출)

  • Lee, Jong-Kil;Lee, June-Ho;Kim, Sang-Joon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.49 no.11
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    • pp.622-626
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, an optical fiber sensor(OF sensor) utilizing the principal of Sagnac interferometer was proposed to detect the discharge signals. The needle-sphere electrode system in insulating oil generated the signals. The performance of OF sensor was checked by sinusoidal calibration signal generated by PZT actuator at 198KHz. The detected discharge signals consisted of acoustic signal and the electrical noise. The noise signal could be removed by digital low pass filter. It was demonstrated that the OF sensor in this research had a possibility to detect the discharge signals in power apparatus.

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A Study on the Shape Optimization and Structural Analysis of the Suction Chamber for an ECO Vacuum Filter System (ECO Vacuum Filter System 용 흡입 챔버의 구조해석 및 형상 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Choon-Man;Ha, Jae-Hyeon;Woo, Wan-Sik;Kim, Eun-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.33 no.12
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    • pp.971-977
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    • 2016
  • Recently, the problem of the accumulation of fine sludge from the cutting oil generated during machining processes has become a major threat to the environment. The fine sludge has adverse affects on the human body and the environment, and significantly contributes to marine pollution. However, a microfiltration technique that can process the sludge still needs to be studied and developed on a global scale. Therefore, it is necessary to develop eco-friendly equipment such as an ECO vacuum filter system and eco-friendly technologies for processing cutting oil. In this study, a structural analysis was carried out using a finite element method (FEM). Improved models of the suction chamber for the ECO vacuum filter system were proposed based on the analysis of the displacement and stress of the system. The model with the best result was then optimized using the commercial software, ANSYS. It was confirmed that, in the optimized model, displacement and stress were reduced in comparison with the initial model. Finally, the structural stability of the optimized model was verified through analysis.

A Case Study on Smart Plant and Monitoring System Implementation of Venture Company for Auto Parts (자동차부품 벤처기업 스마트공장 및 모니터링 시스템 구현 사례연구)

  • Han, Jae Hun;Lee, Deok Soo;Park, Roh Gook
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2017
  • In this study, real-time monitoring is carried out in the factory site for product quality control such as improvement of productivity through facility automation, improvement of product quality, improvement of factory environment, check of facility maintenance status and check of product defect, And to establish a smart factory for the purpose of protecting the personal environment of the worker. The company is an auto parts company located in the province. The main research content is development of automation and monitoring system of oil filter clipping necessary for smart factory. Smart factory oil filter clipping automation is divided into electric air parts, solenoid valve and other parts processing process. Smart factory quality inspection monitoring system is implemented by server PC and S / W, client software, Operator PC, operating program, and input terminal application. This research data is expected to be very useful data for the auto parts venture companies that are promoting smart factories.

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Gyroscope Signal Denoising of Ship's Autopilot using Kalman Filter and Multi-Layer Perceptron (칼만필터와 다층퍼셉트론을 이용한 선박 오토파일럿의 자이로스코프 신호 잡음제거)

  • Kim, Min-Kyu;Kim, Jong-Hwa;Yang, Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.809-818
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    • 2019
  • Since January 1, 2020, the International Maritime Organization (IMO) has put in place strong regulations to reduce air pollution caused by ships by lowing the upper limit of ship fuel oil sulfur content from 3.5% to 0.5% for ships passing through all sea areas around the world. Although it is important to reduce air pollutants by using fuel oil with low sulfur content, reducing the amount of energy waste through the economic operation of a ship can also help reduce air pollutants. Ships can follow designated routes accurately even under the influence of noise using autopilot systems. However, regardless of their quality, the performance of these systems is af ected by noise; heading angles with added measurement noise from the gyroscope are input into the autopilot system and degrade its performance. A technique to solve these problems reduces noise effects through the application of a Kalman filter, which is widely used in condition estimation. This method, however, cannot completely eliminate the effects of noise. Therefore, to further improve noise removal performances, in this study we propose a better denoising method than the Kalman filter technique by applying a multi-layer perceptron (MLP) in forward direction motion and a Kalman Filter in rotation motion. Simulations show that the proposed method improves forward direction motion by preventing the malfunction of a rudder more so than merely using a Kalman Filter.

Network Analysis of Engine Lubrication System

  • Chun, Sang-Myung;Park, Young-Hwan;Siyoul Jang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.126-133
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    • 2000
  • A computer program for the analysis of engine lubrication systems has been developed. And a case study of a four cylinders gasoline engine is illustrated. This paper gives the mathematical models for oil flow through hydraulic tappet as well as the ones of oil jet and plain journal bearings. And the new from an oil pump and the flow resistance through an oil filter is considered at various temperatures. In the analysis, the various design guidelines are applied. The distribution of flow and pressure of an engine lubrication system are calculated, and the pressure data compared with the experimental data at a few points in the engine lubrication system. This method is helpful to design of engine lubrication system efficiently.

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Network Analysis of Engine Lubrication System

  • Chun, Sang Myung;Park, Young Hwan;Jang, Siyoul
    • KSTLE International Journal
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2000
  • A computer program fur the analysis of engine lubrication systems has been developed. And a case study of a four cylinders gasoline engine is illustrated. This paper gives the mathematical models far oil flow through hydraulic tappet as well as those of oil jet and plain journal bearings. And the flow from an oil pump and the flow resistance through an oil filter is considered at various temperatures. In the analysis, the various design guidelines are applied. The distribution of flow and pressure of an engine lubrication system are calculated, and the pressure data compared with the experimental data at a few points in the engine lubrication system. This method is helpful to design of engine lubrication system efficiently.

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Study on Performance Evaluation of Marine Kitchen Ventilation Hood (선박용 주방 환기후드의 성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Gyu;Chung, Yong-Hyun;Kum, Jong-Soo
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.1373-1379
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this research is to evaluate the performance of the Ventilation hood and to make better oil collection for improvement. In order to complete the purpose, the research range has limited a kitchen cooking utensil used in preparing food in vessels. Assessment was carried out with reference(ASTM F1704-09) to the specification. Evaluation items of ventilation hood were flow visualization, oil collection rate and noise levels. When filter angle was 40 degrees, oil collection rate was increased by 9%.