• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ofdma

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Optimal Carrier Loading for the Enhancement of Visual Quality over OFDMA Cellular Networks (무선 셀룰러 네트워크에서 다층 코딩을 이용하여 비디오 화질을 향상하기 위한 자원할당 기법 연구)

  • Jang, Uk;Lee, Hyung-Keuk;Lee, Sang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.247-248
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    • 2008
  • A recent dynamic increase in demand for wireless multimedia services has greatly accelerated the research on dynamic channel adaptation of high quality video applications. In this paper, we explore a theoretical approach to cross-layer optimization between multimedia and wireless networks by means of a quality criterion termed "visual throughput" for downlink video transmission using a layered coding algorithm. We obtain the optimal loading ratio of orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) subcarriers through an optimization problem balancing the trade-off relationship between inter-cell interference (ICI) and channel throughput. In the simulation, we show that the visual throughput gain at the cell boundary is increased by about 32%.

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Subchannel State Estimation and Scheduling for Wireless Multimedia Services (무선 멀티미디어 서비스를 위한 서브채널 상태 추정과 스케줄링)

  • Jang Bong-Seog;Koh Hyung-Dae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.340-344
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    • 2005
  • For the next generation wireless systems, multimedia services will be highly demanded and needed to transmit the cost-efficient packet data. With this regard, the adaptive resource management methods are preferable to optimally control the various traffic classes in OFDMA (WiBro) systems. We have developed a sub-channel state prediction method based on the past sub-channel state dependency. Using the method, we are developed a scheduling algorithm that can efficiently control multimedia traffic downlink transmissions.

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Sub-channel Assignments by Link Status on OFDMA Systems for WiBro Service (휴대 인터넷을 위한 OFDMA 시스템에서 무선채널 상태에 따른 서브채널할당)

  • Lim Seog-Ku
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.596-600
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    • 2005
  • In High-speed Portable Internet system to improve performance of whole system, adaptive modulation and coding technology is used, this technology changes modulation and encoding techniques depending on wireless channel environment. Modulation technology that is used in High-speed Portable Internet system is BPSK, QPSK, 16QAMs and 64QAMs. If terminal is distant from base station transceiver system, BPSK or QPSK technology Is used and 16QAMs or 64QAM technology is used if is near in the base station transceiver system. In this paper, number of sub-channel in each modulation technology minimized total transmitting number of PDU is analyzed for efficient radio resources usage. For this, simulation is conducted and the results are presented at High-speed Portable Internet system environments.

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Proportional-Fair Downlink Resource Allocation in OFDMA-Based Relay Networks

  • Liu, Chang;Qin, Xiaowei;Zhang, Sihai;Zhou, Wuyang
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.633-638
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we consider resource allocation with proportional fairness in the downlink orthogonal frequency division multiple access relay networks, in which relay nodes operate in decode-and-forward mode. A joint optimization problem is formulated for relay selection, subcarrier assignment and power allocation. Since the formulated primal problem is nondeterministic polynomial time-complete, we make continuous relaxation and solve the dual problem by Lagrangian dual decomposition method. A near-optimal solution is obtained using Karush-Kuhn-Tucker conditions. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm provides superior system throughput and much better fairness among users comparing with a heuristic algorithm.

A Novel Channel Estimation using 2-Dimensional Linear Iinterpolation for OFDM MIMO systems (2차원 선형보간법을 이용한 OFDM MIMO 시스템에서의 채널 추정)

  • Oh, Tae Youl;Ahn, Sung Soo;Choi, Seung Won
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2011
  • An OFDMA(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access) includes a MIMO(Multi-Input Multi-Output) scheme for improving spectral efficiency and data throughput. Recognizing that the performance of MIMO system is heavily dependent upon the accuracy of channel estimation, we propose a novel channel estimation for the MIMO scheme based on OFDMA. Conventional interpolation-based channel estimation suffers from poor estimation error at specific subcarriers. Proposed scheme makes use of a planar interpolation instead of linear interpolation for those subcarriers of bad accuracy. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme improves the performance of MIMO system by improving the accuracy in channel estimation especially for the adverse subcarrier positions. It is observed that the proposed scheme outperforms the conventional method by about 2dB in terms of both mean squared error and overall bit error rate with a reasonable computational complexity.

On the Application of Cyclic Delay Diversity to Distributed SC-FDMA Systems (분산할당 SC-FDMA 시스템에서의 순환지연 다이버시티의 적용)

  • Rim, Min-Joong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.45 no.12
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2008
  • In distributed-allocation OFDMA systems, cyclic delay diversify can improve the system performance by increasing frequency diversity. However, applying cyclic delay diversify to distributed-allocation SC-FDMA systems can affect the performance in two contrary ways: positive effect due to increased frequency diversity and negative effect caused by increased frequency selective channels. This paper addresses these two contrary effects and discusses about when cyclic delay diversity is useful and when it is not very useful for distributed-allocation SC-FDMA systems.

An Efficient Iterative Receiver for OFDMA Systems in Uplink Environments (직교 주파수 분할 다중 접속 시스템 상향 전송에 알맞은 효율적인 반복 수신 기법)

  • Hwang, Hae-Gwang;Sang, Young-Jin;Byun, Il-Mu;Kim, Kwang-Soon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.43 no.11 s.353
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose the iterative receiver for LDPC-coded OFDMA systems in uplink environments. Applying the Wiener filtering to pilot symbols, an initial channel estimation can be performed effectively. To reduce the complexity of the Wiener filtering, we approximate Wiener filtering coefficients to pre-determined coefficients according to estimated correlation of channel. After an LDPC decoding process, soft symbol derived by extrinsic information of decoder outputs is used to estimate channel. we also derive the error variance of channel estimation and maximum ratio combined results. Using combined results, the channel correlation is re-estimated. Then the proper Wiener filtering coefficients are chosen according to the re-estimated result of the channel correction. Using a computer simulation, we show that the proposed receiver structure has the better performance than the receiver using only pilot symbols.

On Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA) in 5G Systems (5G 시스템에서의 비-직교 다중 액세스(NOMA))

  • Islam, SM Riazul;Kim, Jae Moung;Kwak, Kyung Sup
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.12
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    • pp.2549-2558
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    • 2015
  • The non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) is one of the fledging paradigms which next generation radio access technologies are sprouting toward. The NOMA with superposition coding (SC) in the transmitter and successive interference cancellation (SIC) at the receiver comes with many desirable features and benefits over orthogonal multiple access (OMA) such as orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) adopted by Long-Term Evolution (LTE). In this paper, we study the recent research trends on NOMA in 5G systems. We discuss the basic concept of NOMA and explain its aspects of importance for future radio access. Then, we provide a survey of the state of the art in NOMA for 5G systems in a categorized manner. Further, we analyze the NOMA performances with numerical examples; and provide some avenues for future research on NOMA on a set of open issues and challenges.

An Efficient Multi-User Resource Allocation Scheme for Future IEEE 802.11 LRLP Communications (미래 IEEE 802.11 LRLP 통신을 위한 효율적인 다중 사용자 자원할당 기법)

  • Ahn, Woojin;Kim, Ronny Yongho
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.232-237
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    • 2016
  • As a possible standardization of wireless local area network (WLAN), IEEE 802.11 LRLP is under discussion in order to support long range and low power (LRLP) communication for internet of things (IoT) including drones and many other IoT devices. In this paper, an efficient adaptive resource unit allocation scheme for uplink multiuser transmission in IEEE 802.11 LRLP networks is proposed. In the proposed scheme, which adopts OFDMA random access based transmission scheme of IEEE 802.11ax, in order to enhance the efficiency of the slotted OFDMA random access, access point (AP) traces the history of the sizes of successfully transmitted uplink data, and adjusts the sizes of resource units for the next uplink multiuser transmission adaptively. Our simulation results corroborate that the proposed scheme significantly improves the system throughput.