• Title/Summary/Keyword: Object Localization

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A Real-Time Localization Platform Design in WUSB Services based on IEEE 802.15.6 WBAN Protocol for Wearable Computer Systems (IEEE 802.15.6 표준 기반 무선 USB 서비스를 위한 실시간 위치인식 플랫폼 설계)

  • Hur, Kyeong;Sohn, Won-Sung
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.885-890
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    • 2012
  • In this Paper, we propose a Real-Time Localization Platform Built on WUSB (Wireless USB) over WBAN (Wireless Body Area Networks) protocol required for Wearable Computer systems. Proposed Real-Time Localization Platform Technique is executed on the basis of WUSB over WBAN protocol at each sensor node comprising peripherals of a wearable computer system. In the Platform, a WUSB host calculates the location of a receiving sensor node by using the difference between the times at which the sensor node received different WBAN beacon frames sent from the WUSB host. And the WUSB host interprets motion of the virtual object.

Performance Analysis of the Localization Compensation Algorithm for Moving Objects Using the Least-squares Method (최소자승법을 적용한 이동객체 위치인식 보정 알고리즘 성능분석)

  • Jung, Moo Kyung;Lee, Dong Myung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39C no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2014
  • The localization compensation algorithm for moving objects using the least-squares method is suggested and the performance of the algorithm is analyzed in this paper. The suggested compensation algorithm measures the distance values of the mobile object moving as a constant speed by the TMVS (TWR Minimum Value Selection) method, estimates the location of the mobile node by the trilateration scheme based on the values, and the estimated location is compensated using the least-squares method. By experiments, it is confirmed that the localization performance of the suggested compensation algorithm is largely improved to 58.84% and 40.28% compared with the conventional trilateration method in the scenario 1 and 2, respectively.

Design and Implementation of the Gateway Node for the Localization of the Mobile Object in Wireless Sensor Network (무선 센서 네트워크에서 이동 객체의 위치인식을 위한 게이트웨이 노드설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Joa-Hyoung;Park, Chong-Myung;Jo, Young-Tae;Kwon, Young-Wan;Jung, In-Bum
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.1314-1320
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    • 2008
  • Recently, LBS(Location Based Service) which provides useful service based on the location of objects or human has drawn the attention of the research community. To provide LBS, many researchers have proposed many localization systems such as Cricket or Ubisense, however, these systems have the limit that it is very hard to perform the complicated computation on these systems because these systems consist of sensor nodes which have very limited computing power. In the paper, we propose a new localization system with the gateway node which has very high computing power and resource which is suitable for the complicated computation needed for localization.

Object-based Digital Watermarking Using Wavelet Property (웨이브릿 특성을 이용한 객체기반 디지털 워터마킹)

  • 김유신;원치선;이재진
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.7A
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    • pp.1037-1043
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we present an object-based watermarking scheme, which cuts out several featured portions from an image and casts chaotic sequences as a watermark into the extracted object image in the discrete wavelet domain with respect to the models of the human visual system. In such a way we can insert watermark to several objects of an image separately. Advantages of the proposed scheme include that it can protect featured object out of an image selectively as well as entire image and casts watermark sequences according to human visual masking utilizing the time-frequency localization property of the wavelet transform.

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Analysis of Applicability of Visual SLAM for Indoor Positioning in the Building Construction Site (Visual SLAM의 건설현장 실내 측위 활용성 분석)

  • Kim, Taejin;Park, Jiwon;Lee, Byoungmin;Bae, Kangmin;Yoon, Sebeen;Kim, Taehoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.47-48
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    • 2022
  • The positioning technology that measures the position of a person or object is a key technology to deal with the location of the real coordinate system or converge the real and virtual worlds, such as digital twins, augmented reality, virtual reality, and autonomous driving. In estimating the location of a person or object at an indoor construction site, there are restrictions that it is impossible to receive location information from the outside, the communication infrastructure is insufficient, and it is difficult to install additional devices. Therefore, this study tested the direct sparse odometry algorithm, one of the visual Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (vSLAM) that estimate the current location and surrounding map using only image information, at an indoor construction site and analyzed its applicability as an indoor positioning technology. As a result, it was found that it is possible to properly estimate the surrounding map and the current location even in the indoor construction site, which has relatively few feature points. The results of this study can be used as reference data for researchers related to indoor positioning technology for construction sites in the future.

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Automatic Mobile Screen Translation Using Object Detection Approach Based on Deep Neural Networks (심층신경망 기반의 객체 검출 방식을 활용한 모바일 화면의 자동 프로그래밍에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Young-Sun;Park, Jisu;Jung, Jinman;Eun, Seongbae;Cha, Shin;So, Sun Sup
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.1305-1316
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    • 2018
  • Graphical user interface(GUI) has a very important role to interact with software users. However, designing and coding of GUI are tedious and pain taking processes. In many studies, the researchers are trying to convert GUI elements or widgets to code or describe formally their structures by help of domain knowledge of stochastic methods. In this paper, we propose the GUI elements detection approach based on object detection strategy using deep neural networks(DNN). Object detection with DNN is the approach that integrates localization and classification techniques. From the experimental result, if we selected the appropriate object detection model, the results can be used for automatic code generation from the sketch or capture images. The successful GUI elements detection can describe the objects as hierarchical structures of elements and transform their information to appropriate code by object description translator that will be studied at future.

A Study on the Location Correction Algorithm considering effects of obstacles on location estimation system (장애물이 위치 추정 시스템에 미치는 영향을 고려한 위치 보정 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Dong-Jo;Lee, Jeong-Joo;Park, Hyun-Ju
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.1524-1532
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    • 2012
  • The calibration method using the existing environmental characteristics is to correct taking advantage of the data that is followed Judgement on the environment. If a decision is not made on the environmental judgement, the use of traditional methods may increase rather than errors. In this paper, UWB-based localization system is utilized. We propose Location Correction Algorithm which is available on if you can not make a judgment about any circumstances for location estimation system. Reference Points was selected to observe the characteristics of the localization system. This paper searched the characteristics of the localization system in LOS environment and NLOS environment, and used data correcting the location information of the moving object by combining the two environmental characteristics. The Location Correction Algorithm is applied to the location measured from the location estimation system. This algorithm corrects for the location information of the object. As a result, the location accuracy improvement were observed.

Anatomical Labeling System of Human Brain Imaging (뇌영상의 해부학적 레이블링 시스템)

  • Kim, Tae-Woo;Paik, Chul-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1995 no.11
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    • pp.171-172
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, an anatomical labeling system for assisting localization of region of interest on human brain imaging is represented. Model image for labeling anatomical name on the other image is Atlas. Object image to be labeled, such as CT, MR, and PET, is registered onto Atlas. And then, anatomical name for region of interest is appeared on a window by clicking mouse button on object image. The same part named anatomically on that region is labeled and drawn on object image.

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Design of Multi-Sensor-Based Open Architecture Integrated Navigation System for Localization of UGV

  • Choi, Ji-Hoon;Oh, Sang Heon;Kim, Hyo Seok;Lee, Yong Woo
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2012
  • The UGV is one of the special field robot developed for mine detection, surveillance and transportation. To achieve successfully the missions of the UGV, the accurate and reliable navigation data should be provided. This paper presents design and implementation of multi-sensor-based open architecture integrated navigation for localization of UGV. The presented architecture hierarchically classifies the integrated system into four layers and data communications between layers are based on the distributed object oriented middleware. The navigation manager determines the navigation mode with the QoS information of each navigation sensor and the integrated filter performs the navigation mode-based data fusion in the filtering process. Also, all navigation variables including the filter parameters and QoS of navigation data can be modified in GUI and consequently, the user can operate the integrated navigation system more usefully. The conventional GPS/INS integrated system does not guarantee the long-term reliability of localization when GPS solution is not available by signal blockage and intentional jamming in outdoor environment. The presented integration algorithm, however, based on the adaptive federated filter structure with FDI algorithm can integrate effectively the output of multi-sensor such as 3D LADAR, vision, odometer, magnetic compass and zero velocity to enhance the accuracy of localization result in the case that GPS is unavailable. The field test was carried out with the UGV and the test results show that the presented integrated navigation system can provide more robust and accurate localization performance than the conventional GPS/INS integrated system in outdoor environments.

Localization Algorithm for Moving Objects Based on Maximum Measurement Value in WPAN (WPAN에서 최대 측정거리 값을 이용한 이동객체 위치추정 보정 알고리즘)

  • Choi, Chang Yong;Lee, Dong Myung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39C no.5
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    • pp.407-412
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    • 2014
  • Concerns and demands for the Location Based Services (LBS) using Global Positioning System (GPS) and Wi-Fi are largely increased in the world in the present. In some experimental results, it was noted that many errors are frequently occurred when the distances between an anchor node and a mobile node acre measured in indoor localization environment of Wireless Personal Area Network (WPAN). In this paper, localization compensation algorithm based on maximum measurement value ($LCA_{MMV}$) for moving objects in WPAN is proposed, and the performance of the algorithm is analyzed by experiments on three scenarios for movement of mobile nodes. From the experiments, it was confirmed that the average localization accuracy of suggested algorithm was more increased than Symmetric Double-Sided Two-Way Ranging (SDS-TWR) and triangulation as average 40.9cm, 77.6cm and 6.3cm, respectively on scenario 1-3.